理论篇 3
一、四级写作的重要性及基本要求 3
(一)四级写作有何意义? 3
(二)评卷人的盲区何在? 3
(三)大学英语四级写作有哪些基本要求? 4
(四)大学英语四级考试大纲的评分原则如何? 5
(五)样卷评分分析 6
二、四级写作应试技巧 8
(一)如何遣词、炼句,如何组织段落成篇章? 8
(二)文章如何开篇、收尾、润色? 22
三、写作中的常见问题 31
(一)写作中会出现哪些常见的问题? 31
(二)作文完成后如何检查? 32
实践篇 35
大学英语四级写作范例及译文 35
1.On Sense of Responsibility 35
2.Home 37
3.Why Should We Protect Wild Animals 39
4.Keeping Pets 41
5.My Experience as an English Learner 42
6.My Two Cousins 43
7.What I Want to Be 45
8.Breakfast 47
9.Writing an Essay 49
10.Reading—The Best Means to Acquire Knowledge 51
11.Why Do You Study English 53
12.Ability and Good Looks 55
13.People Should Be Rewarded According to Ability 57
14.The Rush to Cities 59
15.Living in a Big City 61
16.Top Students 63
17.The Importance of the Reform and Open Policy 64
18.Laid-off Workers Need Help 67
19.Self-confidence 69
20.Popular Music 71
21.What Can We Do About the Water Pollution 73
22.Is It Justifiable to Develop Car Industry 75
23.Modern Industry 77
24.Nuclear Families 79
25.Fast Food in China 81
26.The Classification of Chinese Food 83
27.The Children Problem 85
28.On Sightseeing 87
29.Travelling 89
30.Tourism 91
31.On Friendship 93
32.Electricity 95
33.Personal Development in the Family 97
34.New Tuition Fee Policy 99
35.How to Use Your Brain 101
36.Divorce 103
37.Foreign Investment 105
38.The World's Food Crisis 107
39.Why a Sense of Humor Is Important 109
40.Is Lei Feng Spirit Out of Date 111
41.Failure 113
42.Failure Is the Mother of Success 115
43.Women in Modern Society 117
44.Fire Accidents in Big Cities 118
45.Waste From Our Homes 120
46.Keeping Our City Clean 122
47.What Would Happen if Little Attention Was Paid to the Environmental Protection 124
48.Protection of Environment 126
49.Choosing Careers 128
50.To Find a Job or to Go on Studying 130
51.Going Out of the Ivory Tower 132
52.Is It Good for College Students to Have Part-time Jobs 133
53.Preparing for an Interview 135
54.Advantages of a Job Interview 137
55.Love and Learning 139
56.Dictionaries and Students 141
57.Hobbies 143
58.Ways of Relaxation 145
59.What Should Children Do in Their Spare Time 147
60.The Preservation of Ecology and the Human Existence 149
61.The Advantages of Watching TV 151
62.Adverse Influence of TV on People 153
63.No More Video Games 155
64.Looking Forward to the 21st Century 157
65.The 21st Century 159
66.We Need to Broaden Our Knowledge 161
67.The Place of Science and Technology in Modern Life 163
68.Science and the World's Problems 165
69.Health and Life 167
70.On Dieting 169
71.Sports and Health 171
72.The Force of Habits 173
73.Women Drivers 174
74.On Traffic Accidents 175
75.Bicycles in China 177
76.On Opportunity 179
77.Competition and Cooperation 181
78.Can Road Accidents Be Avoided 183
79.Traffic Problems Cities 185
80.Where There Is a Will,There Is a Way 187
81.Keys to the Next Century 189
82.Internet and Our Life 190
83.The Computer 192
84.Can Computer Replace Human Brain 194
85.A Hundred Years From Now 196
86.College Students and Computers 198
87.Joy and Sorrow 200
88.Heredity,Environment,Intelligence 202
89.The Teacher-Student Relationship 204
90.Bargains 206
91.Why People in the Mountainous Regions Live Longer 208
92.Changes in Students Enrollment in China 210
93.Our Campus Library 212
94.Monthly Housing Expenses of Some Cities of the United States 214
95.Telephone Goes Into Hundreds of Thousands of Homes 216
96.The Chinese Peasants'Personal Income 218
97.Good Neighbours 220
98.A Letter of Recommendation 222
99.Attention 224
100.A Letter 226
经典篇 231
历年大学英语四级考试写作范例及译文 231
1.What Would Happen if There Were No Power(1990.1) 231
2.Make Our Cities Greener(1990.6) 233
3.Bicycle—an Important Means of Transport in China(1991.1) 235
4.Changes in People's Diet(1991.6) 237
5.Is Failure a Bad Thing(1992.1) 239
6.How I Overcome My Difficulties in Learning English(1992.6) 240
7.Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports(1993.1) 242
8.My Most Favourite Programme(1993.6) 243
9.The World Is Getting Smaller and Smaller(1994.1) 245
10.MY Ideal Job(1994.6) 247
11.Can Money Buy Happiness(1995.1) 249
12.Advantages of a Job Interview(1995.6) 251
13.The Two-day Weekend(1996.1) 253
14.Global Shortage of Fresh Water(1996.6) 255
15.Practice Makes Perfect(1997.1) 257
16.Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus(1997.6) 259
17.Harmfulness of Fake Commodities(1998.1) 261
18.Do"Lucky Numbers"Really Bring Good Luck(1998.6) 263
19.Don't Hesitate to Say"No"(1999.1) 264
20.Reading Selectively or Extensively(1999.6) 266