《中国吸虱的分类和检索》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:金大雄著
  • 出 版 社:北京:科学出版社
  • 出版年份:1999
  • ISBN:7030069641
  • 页数:132 页
图书介绍:

一、引论 1

(一)中国吸虱分类研究概况 1

(二)吸虱标本的采集 2

1.梳刷法 3

2.溶化法 3

(三)吸虱标本制片 4

1.暂时制片 4

2.永久封固制片 4

(四)吸虱标本的邮寄 5

3.标本染色 5

参考文献 6

二、吸虱的分类地位 7

参考文献 8

三、吸虱的形态 9

参考文献 13

四、吸虱的科阶元分类 14

参考文献 15

五、中国吸虱的鉴定 16

(一)恩兰虱科Enderleinellidae 16

1.恩兰虱属Enderleinellus Fahrenholz,1912 16

(1)褶皱恩兰虱Enderleinellus corrugatus Johnson,1959 17

(2)长吻松鼠恩兰虱Enderleinellus dremomydis Ferris,1919 19

(3)熊田恩兰虱Enderleinellus kumadai Kaneko,1954 19

(4)条纹松鼠恩兰虱Enderleinellus menetensis(Ferris,1919) 20

(5)普文恩兰虱Enderleinellus puvensis Blagoveshtchensky,1972 20

(6)岩松鼠恩兰虱Enderleinellus sciurotamias Ferris,1919 21

(7)缝痕恩兰虱Enderleinellus suturalis(Qsborn,1891) 21

(8)花松鼠恩兰虱Enderleinellus tamiopsis Chin,1994 21

2.奇虱属Atopophthirus Kim,1977 21

3.小虱属Phthirunculus Kuhn and Ludwig,1965 22

(9)多毛奇虱Atopophthiurs setosus Chin,1979 22

(10)苏门小虱Phthirunculus sumatranus Kuhn and Ludwig,1965 23

参考文献 23

(二)血虱科Haematopinidae 23

4.血虱属Haematopinus Leach,1815 24

(11)猪血虱Haematopinus suis(Linnaeus,1758) 25

(12)野猪血虱Haematopinus apri Goureau,1866 25

(13)驴血虱Haematopinus asini(Linnaeus,1758) 26

(14)阔胸血虱Haematopinus eurysternus(Nitzsch,1818) 26

(15)长形血虱Haematopinus longus Neumann,1912 27

(16)四孔血虱Haematopinus quadripertusus(Fahrenholz,1916) 27

(17)瘤突血虱Haematopinus tuberculatus(Burmeister,1839) 28

参考文献 29

(三)拟血虱科Haematopinoididae 29

5.钩板虱属Ancistroplax Waterston,1929 30

(18)麝鼩钩板虱Ancistroplax crocidurae Waterston,1929 30

(19)长尾鼩钩板虱Ancistroplax chodsigoae Chin,1984 31

(20)台湾钩板虱Ancistroplax taiwanensis Kaneko,1988 32

6.裂虱属Schizophthirus Ferris,1922 32

(21)林睡鼠裂虱Schizophthirus dyromydis Blagoveschtchensky,1965 32

(22)双叶盲鼠虱Typhlomyophthirus bifoliatus Chin,1980 33

7.盲鼠虱属Typhlomyophthirus Chin,1980 33

(23)结石盲鼠虱Typhlomyophthirus lithosis Chin,1994 34

参考文献 35

(四)甲胁虱科Hoplopleuridae 35

8.甲胁虱属Hoplopleura Enderlein,1904 35

(24)棘足甲胁虱Hoplopleura acanthopus(Burmeister,1839) 37

(25)相关甲胁虱Hoplopleura affinis(Burmeister,1839) 38

(26)红姬甲胁虱Hoplopleura akanezumi Sasa,1950 38

(27)混误甲胁虱Hoplopleura captiosa Johnson,1960 40

(28)社鼠甲胁虱Hoplopleura confuciana Blagoveshtchensky,1972 41

(30)不同甲胁虱Hoplopleura dissimilis Blagoveshtchensky,1972 43

(29)仓鼠甲胁虱Hoplopleura cricetuli Ferris,1951 43

(31)变形甲胁虱Hoplopleura distorta Ferris,1921 44

(32)缺齿甲胁虱Hoplopleura edentula Fahredholz,1916 44

(33)争持甲胁虱Hoplopleura erismata Ferris,1921 45

(34)姜氏甲胁虱Hoplopleura johnsonae Kim,1966 47

(35)克氏甲胁虱Hoplopleura kitti Kim,1968 48

(36)长板甲胁虱Hoplopleura longula(Neumann,1909) 49

(37)板齿鼠甲胁虱Hoplopleura malabarica Werneck,1954 50

(38)沙鼠甲胁虱Hoplopleura merionidis Ferris,1921 51

(39)鼠兔甲胁虱Hoplopleura ochotonae Ferris,1922 51

(40)麝鼠甲胁虱Hoplopleura ondatraria Teng,1980 52

(41)太平洋甲胁虱Hoplopleura pacifica Ewing,1924 53

(42)锡鼠甲胁虱Hoplopleura pahari Johnson,1972 55

(43)小刺甲胁虱Hoplopleura spicula Blagoveshtchensky,1972 55

(44)佘氏甲胁虱Hoplopleura thrumanae Johnson,1959 56

(45)解氏甲胁虱Hoplopleura xiei Chin,1996 56

参考文献 57

(五)颚虱科Linognathidae 57

9.颚虱属Linognathus Enderlein,1905 58

(46)棘颚虱Linognathus setosus(von Olfers,1816) 59

(48)绵羊颚虱Linognathus ovillus(Neumann,1907) 60

(47)非洲颚虱Linognathus africanus Kellogg and Pain,1911 60

(49)足颚虱Linognathus pedalis(Osborn,1896) 61

(50)狭颚虱Linognathus stenopsis(Burmeister,1838) 62

(51)牛颚虱Linognathus vituli(Linnaeus,1758) 62

(52)狐颚虱Linognathus vulpis Werneck,1952 62

10.管虱属Solenopotes Enderlein,1904 62

(53)侧管管虱Solenopoles capillatus Enderlein,1904 63

(54)麂管虱Solenopoles muntiacus Thompson,1938 64

参考文献 64

(六)欣奇虱科Mirophthiridae 64

11.欣奇虱属Mirophthirus Chin,1980 64

(55)李氏欣奇虱Mirophthirus liae Chin,1980 65

参考文献 66

(七)猴虱科Pedicinidae 66

12.猴虱属Pedicinus Gervais,1844 66

(56)钝猴虱Pedicinus obtusus(Rudow,1869) 66

(八)虱科Pediculidae 68

参考文献 68

13.虱属Pediculus Linnaeus,1758 68

(57)锚突猴虱Pedicinus ancoratus Ferris,1934 68

(58)阔腹猴虱Pedicinus eurygaster(Burmeister,1838) 68

(59)人虱Pediculus humanus Linnaeus,1758 69

参考文献 70

(九)多板虱科Polyplacidae 70

14.多板虱属Polyplax Enderlein,1904 71

(60)棘多板虱Polyplax spinulosa(Burmeister,1839) 73

(61)亚洲多板虱Polyplax asiatica Ferris,1923 74

(62)北方多板虱Polyplax borealis Ferris,1933 74

(63)中华多板虱Polyplax chinensis Ferris,1923 75

(65)大齿鼠多板虱Polyplax dacnomydis Chin,1990 76

(64)仓鼠多板虱Polyplax cricetulis Chin,1995 76

(66)齿角多板虱Polyplax dentaticornis Ewing,1935 77

(67)鼹形田鼠多板虱Polyplax ellobii(Sosnina,1955) 77

(68)纤雅多板虱Polyplax gracilis Fahrenholz,1910 78

(69)跗突多板虱Polyplax insulsa Ferris,1923 79

(70)裘氏多板虱Polyplax qiuae Chin,1993 80

(71)弯多板虱Polyplax reclinata(Nitzsch,1864) 80

(72)竹鼠多板虱Polyplax rhizomydis Johnson,1972 80

(73)锯多板虱Polyplax serrata(Burmeister,1839) 81

(74)附近多板虱Polyplax vicina Blagoveshtchensky,1972 82

15.真颚虱属Eulinognathus Cummings,1916 83

(75)五趾跳鼠真颚虱Eulinognathus allactagae Johnson,1957 84

(76)双角真颚虱Eulinognathus biuncatus Ferris,1932 85

(77)心颅跳鼠真颚虱Eulinognathus cardiocranius Chin,1992 85

(78)十字真颚虱Eulinognathus cruciformis Chin,Bai and Qiu,1995 85

(79)三趾鼠真颚虱Eulinognathus dipodis Blagovestchensky,1965 85

(80)长耳跳鼠真颚虱Eulinognathus euchoreutae Cais,1977 86

16.血渴虱属Haemodipsus Enderlein,1904 86

(81)琴头血渴虱Haemodipsus lyriocephalus(Burmeister,1839) 87

(82)兔血渴虱Haemodipsus leporis Blagoveshtchensky,1966 87

17.拟颚虱属Linognathoides Cummings,1914 88

(83)光滑拟颚虱Linognathoides laeviusculus(Grube,1851) 89

(84)古北拟颚虱Linognathoides palaearctus Olsoufiev,1938 89

18.新血虱属Neohaematopinus Mjoberg,1910 90

(85)丽松鼠新血虱Neohaematopinus callosciuri Johnson,1959 92

(86)中华新血虱Neohaematopinus chinensis Blagoveshtchensky,1972 92

(87)艾氏新血虱Neohaematopinus elbeli Johnson,1959 93

(88)条纹松鼠新血虱Neohaematopinus menetensis Blagoveshtchensky,1972 94

19.怪虱属Paradoxophthirus Chin,1989 96

(91)多毛新血虱Neohaematopinus setosus Chin,1985 96

(92)异缘怪虱Paradoxophthirus emarginatus(Ferris,1922) 96

(89)鼯鼠新血虱Neohaematopinus petauristae Ferris,1923 96

(90)岩松鼠新血虱Neohaematopinus rupestis Chin,1985 96

20.树鼩虱属Sathrax Johnson,1964 97

(93)硬棘树鼩虱Sathrax durus Johnson,1964 98

参考文献 99

(十)阴虱科Pthiridae 99

21.阴虱属Pthirus Leach,1815 99

(94)耻阴虱Pthirus pubis(Linnaeus,1758) 99

参考文献 100

(十一)马虱科Ratemiidae 100

(96)亚洲马虱Ratemia asiatica Chin,1981 101

22.马虱属Ratemia Fahrenholz,1916 101

(95)小鳞马虱Ratemia squimulata(Neurmann,1911) 101

参考文献 102

(十二)棘虱科Echinophthiriidae 102

参考文献 104

(十三)微胸虱科Microthoraciidae 104

参考文献 105

六、中国吸虱名录——宿主和分布 106

七、我国各直辖市、省、自治区的吸虱及其宿主名录 112

八、中国吸虱宿主名录 121

参考文献 126