《全国高等农林院校“十一五”规划教材 资源环境科学专业英语》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:许修宏主编
  • 出 版 社:北京:中国农业出版社
  • 出版年份:2008
  • ISBN:9787109119390
  • 页数:378 页
图书介绍:本书是围绕自然资源的现状和生态环境的保护两个主题进行的大学专业英语教材。

Unit1 1

Part A Liquid fuels 1

Part B Environmental effects of obtaining liquid fuels from biomass 10

Part C Biomass energy systems 14

Unit2 19

Part A Fossil fuels 19

Part B Energy usage 26

Part C Wind power and photovoltaic cells 31

Unit3 37

Part A Bacteria in soil 37

Part B Fungi 46

Part C What controls the presence and expression of the biodegradation capability? 51

Unit4 56

Part A Taking a closer look at agrobiodiversity—the value of diversity and wildness 56

Part B The diversity of life 64

Part C Plant resources evaluation 69

Unit5 76

Part A Water,agriculture and the environment 76

Part B Groundwater 83

Part C Use of water in food and agriculture 88

Unit6 94

Part A Major water compartment 94

Part B The world's water crisis 103

Part C Water resources—the hydrologic cycle 109

Unit7 114

Part A Dimensions of land degradation and desertification 114

Part B Soil erosion and soil fertility in agricultural systems 122

Part C Conservation tillage 127

Unit8 134

Part A Percolation and leaching 134

Part B Drainage 141

Part C Types of water erosion and control 145

Unit9 149

Part A Water pollution from agriculture 149

Part B Water reuse 159

Part C Air pollutants and their effects on human health 164

Unit10 170

Part A Methods of waste disposal 170

Part B Solid waste collection 178

Part C Sanitary landfills 182

Unit11 188

Part A Composting and source reduction 188

Part B Recycling 195

Part C Sludge management 201

Unit12 206

Part A Getting rid of wastes—biodegradation and bioremediation 206

Part B Bioremediation carried out in STPs 214

Part C Bioremediation of petroleum waste 218

Unit13 225

Part A Microbes and metal contamination 225

Part B Bioremediation by white-rot fungi 233

Part C Microbial processes for recovering and upgrading petroleum 238

Unit14 244

Part A Phytoremediation 244

Part B Phytoextraction using hyperaccumulator plants 252

Part C Phytotransformation enzymology and biochemistry 257

Unit15 263

Part A Extra methane production from municipal anaerobic digesters 263

Part B No more sludge 271

Part C Sludge down profits up 276

Unit16 281

Part A Sewage treatment 281

Part B A low-tech alternative to pollution control 289

Part C Air pollution control 294

Unit17 300

Part A The nitrogen cycle 300

Part B The carbon cycle and energy flow 306

Part C Chlorinated hydrocarbons establish cycles 311

Unit18 317

Part A The media of plant nutrition 317

Part B The inorganic components of plants 323

Part C The inorganic components of plants(continued) 327

Unit19 332

Part A Kinetics of nutrient uptake by plant cells 332

Part B Induction and repression of transport system 338

Part C Phosphate transport 342

Unit20 346

Part A Dream farms 346

Part B Sustainable development is possible 353

Part C Chinese ecological agriculture 358

练习参考答案 366

主要参考文献 377