1.1介壳虫寄生蜂分类的历史沿革 1
1.1.1世界介壳虫寄生蜂分类的发展 1
1.1.2中国介壳虫寄生蜂分类的发展 1
第1章 介壳虫寄生蜂总论 1
1.2介壳虫寄生蜂的生物学特性 2
1.2.1越冬和发生代数 2
1.2.2交尾、性比和成虫寿命 2
1.2.3产卵 2
1.2.4幼虫及蛹的发育 3
1.2.5竞争及天敌 3
1.2.6寄生性及寄主范围 3
1.3经济意义 7
1.4.2标本采集方法 8
1.4.3标本制作和保存 8
1.4研究材料和方法 8
1.4.1标本来源 8
1.4.4标本观察 9
1.4.5种类记述 9
1.4.6绘图 9
1.5外部形态和有关术语 9
第2章 介壳虫寄生蜂分类系统 18
2.1中国介壳虫寄生蜂分类系统 18
2.2介壳虫寄生蜂各科特征及分属检索表 19
2.2.1跳小蜂科Encyrtidae(Encyrtids) 19
2.2.2蚜小蜂科Aphelinidae(Aphelinids,Funflies) 24
2.2.4金小蜂科Pteromalidae(Pteromalid,Jewelwasps) 27
2.2.3姬小蜂科Eulophidae(寡节小蜂科Eulophids,Plumedwasps) 27
2.2.5棒小蜂科Signiphoridae(Thysanidae,Thysanids) 28
2.2.6旋小蜂科Eupelmidae(Eupelmids) 29
第3章 属征种记 30
1.抑虱跳小蜂属AcerophagusSmith 30
(1)棒节抑虱跳小蜂AcerophagusclavatusXu1999(图9) 30
2.阿德跳小蜂属AdelencyrtusAshmead 31
(2)轮盾蚧阿德跳小蜂Adelencyrtusaulacaspidis(Brethes)1914(图10) 32
(3)双带阿德跳小蜂Adelencyrtusbifasciatus(Ishii)1923(图11) 33
(4)短尾阿德跳小蜂AdelencyrtusbrachycaudaeXuetShi1999(图12A~B) 35
(5)中华阿德跳小蜂AdelencyrtuschinensisXuetShi1999(图12C~D) 35
(6)雪盾蚧阿德跳小蜂Adelencyrtuschionaspidis(Howard)1896(图13) 36
(7)梨圆蚧阿德跳小蜂AdelencyrtusperniciosusXu2003(图14) 37
3.瘦索跳小蜂属AenasioideaGirault 38
(8)黄色瘦索跳小蜂AenasioideaflavaSi,ShietWang1994(图15A~B) 39
(9)长尾瘦索跳小蜂AenasioidealongicaudaeShi1993(图15C~D) 40
(10)长梗瘦索跳小蜂AenasioidealongipedicellaSi,ShietWang1994(图15E~F) 41
(11)细角瘦索跳小蜂AenasioideatenuicornisTimberlake1916(图15G~H) 42
4.阿戈跳小蜂属AgarwalencyrtusHayat 42
(12)柑橘阿戈跳小蜂AgarwalencyrtuscitriAgarwal1965(图15I) 43
5.长索跳小蜂属AnagyrusHoward 43
(13)竹囊蚧长索跳小蜂AnagyrusantoninaeTimberlake1920(图17A) 46
(14)克氏长索跳小蜂AnagyrusclauseniTimberlake1924(图17B) 47
(15)指长索跳小蜂AnagyrusdactylopiiHoward1898(图16,图17C) 48
(16)暗腹长索跳小蜂Anagyrusfusciventris(Girault)1915(图17D) 49
(17)暗色长索跳小蜂AnagyrusfuscusShi,SietWang1993(图17E) 50
(18)海南长索跳小蜂AnagyrushainanensisNoyes1994(图17F) 51
(19)河南长索跳小蜂AnagyrushenanensisShi,SietWang1993(图17G) 51
(20)露茜长索跳小蜂AnagyrusluciNoyes1994(图17H) 52
(21)粉蚧长索跳小蜂Anagyruspseudococci(Girault)1915(图17I) 53
(22)四斑长索跳小蜂AnagyrusquadrimaculatusXuetHe1996(图17J) 53
(23)蔗粉蚧长索跳小蜂AnagyrussaccharicolaTimberlake1932(图17K) 54
(24)泽田长索跳小蜂AnagyrussawadaiIshii1928(图17L) 55
(25)绵粉蚧长索跳小蜂Anagyrusschoenherri(Westwood)1837(图17M) 55
(26)中华长索跳小蜂AnagyrussinensisNoyes1994(图17N) 56
(27)亚白足长索跳小蜂AnagyrussubalbipesIshii1928(图17O) 57
(28)暗角长索跳小蜂AnagyrussubnigricornisIshii1928(图17P) 57
6.扁角跳小蜂属AnicetusHoward 58
(29)阿里嘎扁角跳小蜂AnicetusaligarhensisHayat,AlametAgarwal1975(图18) 59
(30)狭顶扁角跳小蜂AnicetusangustusHayat,AlametAgarwal1975(图19) 60
(31)软蚧扁角跳小蜂AnicetusannulatusTimberlake1919(图20) 61
(32)红蜡蚧扁角跳小蜂AnicetusbeneficusIshiietYasumatsu1954(图21) 63
(33)蜡蚧扁角跳小蜂AnicetusceroplastisIshii1928(图22) 65
(34)中华扁角跳小蜂AnicetuschinensisGirault1916(图23A) 66
(35)三角扁角跳小蜂AnicetusdeltoideusAnnecke1967(图23B~F) 67
(36)霍氏扁角跳小蜂AnicetushowardiHayat,AlametAgarwal1975(图24) 68
(37)红帽蜡蚧扁角跳小蜂AnicetusohgushiiTachikawa1958(图25) 69
(38)寡毛扁角跳小蜂AnicetusrarisetusXuetHe1997(图26) 70
(39)食红扁角跳小蜂AnicetusrubensiXuetHe1997(图27) 72
(40)浙江扁角跳小蜂AnicetuszhejiangensisXuetLi1991(图28) 73
7.长缨跳小蜂属AnthemusHoward 74
8.艾菲跳小蜂属AphycusMayr 75
(41)盾蚧长缨跳小蜂AnthemusaspidiotiNikol’skaia1952(图29) 75
(42)单带艾菲跳小蜂Aphycusapicalis(Dalman)1820(图30) 76
(43)绒蚧艾菲跳小蜂AphycuseriococciTimberlake1916(图31A) 77
(44)微红艾菲跳小蜂AphycusrubescensCompereetAnnecke1961(图31B) 78
(45)札幌艾菲跳小蜂Aphycussapproensis(CompereetAnnecke)1961(图32) 78
9.寡节跳小蜂属ArrhenophagusAurivillius 79
(46)白胫寡节跳小蜂ArrhenophagusalbitibiaeGirault1915(图33A) 80
(47)盾蚧寡节跳小蜂ArrhenophaguschionaspidisAurivillius1888(图33B~D) 81
10.小雅跳小蜂属BaeocharisMayr 81
(48)巴库小雅跳小蜂BaeocharispascuorumMayr1876(图34) 82
11.花角跳小蜂属BlastothrixMayr 83
(50)中国花角跳小蜂BlastothrixchinensisShi1990(图35B~E) 85
(49)不列颠花角跳小蜂BlastothrixbritannicabritannicaGirault1918(图35A) 85
(51)白蜡虫花角跳小蜂BlastothrixericeriSugonjaev1965(图36) 86
(52)桑名花角跳小蜂BlastothrixkuwanaiSugonjaev1989(图35F) 87
(53)盔蚧花角跳小蜂BlastothrixlongipennisHoward1881(图35G~H) 87
(54)东方花角跳小蜂BlastothrixorientalisShi,SietWang1993(图35I) 88
(55)球蚧花角跳小蜂Blastothrixsericea(Dalman)1820(图35J) 89
(56)美丽花角跳小蜂BlastothrixspeciosusShi,SietWang1993(图35K) 89
12.羽盾跳小蜂属CaenohomalopodaTachikawa 90
(57)四国羽盾跳小蜂Caenohomalopodashikokuensis(Tachikawa)1956(图37) 91
13.佳丽跳小蜂属CallipteromaMotschulsky 92
(58)五斑佳丽跳小蜂CallipteromaquinqueguttataMotschulsky1863(图38) 92
14.纹翅跳小蜂属CerapteroceroidesAshmead 93
(59)白蜡虫纹翅跳小蜂CerapteroceroidesericeriJiang1984(图39) 93
(60)日本纹翅跳小蜂CerapteroceroidesjaponicusAshmead1904(图40) 95
(61)黑褐纹翅跳小蜂CerapteroceroidessimilisIshii1925(图41) 96
(62)郑州纹翅跳小蜂CerapteroceroideszhengzhouensisShi1988(图42) 97
15.尖梗跳小蜂属CerapterocerusWestwood 98
(63)毛角尖梗跳小蜂CerapteroceruspilicornisThomson1876(图43) 99
16.卡丽跳小蜂属CharitopusFoerster 100
(64)暗色卡丽跳小蜂Charitopusobscurus(Erdoes)1946(图44) 100
17.刷盾跳小蜂属CheiloneurusWestwood 101
(65)黑角刷盾跳小蜂CheiloneurusaxillarisHayat,AlametAgarwal1975(图45A~B) 103
(66)中国刷盾跳小蜂CheiloneuruschinensisShi1993(图45C) 104
(67)长缘刷盾跳小蜂CheiloneurusclavigerThomson1876(图45D~E,图46) 104
(68)绵粉蚧刷盾跳小蜂CheiloneurusphenacocciShi1993(图47) 106
(69)细角刷盾跳小蜂CheiloneurustenuicornisIshii1928(图48) 107
(70)粉蚧克氏跳小蜂ClauseniapurpureaIshii1923(图49) 108
18.克氏跳小蜂属ClauseniaIshii 108
19.盾蚧跳小蜂属CoccidencyrtusAshmead 110
(71)白兰盾蚧跳小蜂CoccidencyrtusexiguusNoyesetRen1987(图50) 110
(72)长尾盾蚧跳小蜂CoccidencyrtuslongicaudatusTanetZhao1998(图51) 112
(73)长棒盾蚧跳小蜂CoccidencyrtuslongiclavatusXu2004(图52) 113
20.克虱跳小蜂属CoccidoxenoidesGirault 114
(74)粉蚧克虱跳小蜂Coccidoxenoidesperegrinus(Timberlake)1919(图53) 114
21.巨角跳小蜂属ComperiellaHoward 115
(75)双带巨角跳小蜂ComperiellabifasciataHoward1906(图54) 116
(76)印度巨角跳小蜂ComperiellaindicaAyyar1934(图55) 118
(77)纽带巨角跳小蜂ComperiellalemniscataCompereetAnnecke1961(图56) 119
(78)单带巨角跳小蜂ComperiellaunifasciataIshii1925(图57) 120
(79)禾蜡蚧点刻跳小蜂DiscodeseriopeltisXu1997(图58) 121
22.点刻跳小蜂属DiscodesFoerster 121
(80)沈阳点刻跳小蜂DiscodesshengyangensisXu1997(图59) 122
23.岐脉跳小蜂属DiversinervusSilvestri 123
(81)优雅岐脉跳小蜂DiversinervuselegansSilvestri1915(图60) 123
24.多丽跳小蜂属DoliphocerasMercet 124
(82)短棒多丽跳小蜂DoliphocerascorticlavaWu2001(图61) 125
25.杜丝跳小蜂属DusmetiaMercet 126
(83)阔柄杜丝跳小蜂DusmetialatiscapaXu2004(图62) 126
26.抑蚧跳小蜂属EchthroplexiellaMercet 128
(84)短翅抑蚧跳小蜂EchthroplexiellabrachypteraXu2004(图63) 128
27.伊克跳小蜂属EctromaWestwood 129
(85)娄氏伊克跳小蜂EctromalouiXu2003(图64) 130
28.跳小蜂属EncyrtusLatreille 131
(86)昌吉跳小蜂EncyrtuschangjiensisXu2000(图65) 132
(87)暗色跳小蜂Encyrtusinfidus(Rossi)1790(图66) 133
(88)球蚧跳小蜂Encyrtuslecaniorum(Mayr)1856(图67) 133
(89)三色颚跳小蜂EncyrtusmanditricolorTanetZhao1996(图68) 135
(90)纽绵蚧跳小蜂EncyrtussasakiiIshii1928(图69~70) 136
29.斑翅跳小蜂属EpitetracnemusGirault 138
(91)桑白蚧斑翅跳小蜂EpitetracnemuscomisNoyesetRen1987(图71) 139
(92)红圆蚧斑翅跳小蜂Epitetracnemusextraneus(Timberlake)1920(图72) 140
(93)蛇眼蚧斑翅跳小蜂Epitetracnemuslindingaspidis(Tachikawa)1955(图73) 142
(94)榆蛎蚧斑翅跳小蜂Epitetracnemuszetterstedti(Westwood)1873(图74) 143
30.伊伦跳小蜂属ErencyrtusMahdihassan 144
(95)黄色伊伦跳小蜂ErencyrtusdewitziMahdihassan1923(图75) 144
(96)缢盾伊丽跳小蜂EricydnusscutellusXu2000(图76) 145
31.伊丽跳小蜂属EricydnusWalker 145
(97)敛眼优赛跳小蜂Eusemioncornigerum(Walker)1838(图77) 147
32.优赛跳小蜂属EusemionDahlbom 147
33.汉姆跳小蜂属HambletoniaCompere 148
(98)粉蚧汉姆跳小蜂HambletoniapseudococcinaCompere1936(图78) 148
34.哈莫跳小蜂属HamusencyrtusSubbaRaoetHayat 149
(99)缨翅哈莫跳小蜂Hamusencyrtusmymaricoides(Compere,SubbaRaoetKaur)1960(图79) 150
35.软鳞跳小蜂属LakshaphagusMahdihassan 151
(100)壶蚧软鳞跳小蜂LakshaphaguscerococciXuetHe1996(图80) 151
36.丽突跳小蜂属LeptomastideaMercet 152
(101)三带丽突跳小蜂Leptomastideaabnormis(Girault)1915(图81) 153
(102)长尾丽突跳小蜂LeptomastidealongicaudaXu2000(图82) 154
(103)津久见丽扑跳小蜂LeptomastixtsukumiensisTachikawa1963(图83) 155
37.丽扑跳小蜂属LeptomastixFoerster 155
38.玛赫跳小蜂属MahencyrtusMasi 156
(104)柯木玛赫跳小蜂MahencyrtuscomoraWalker1837(图84) 156
39.麦厄跳小蜂属MayrencyrtusHincks 158
(105)长柄麦厄跳小蜂MayrencyrtuslongiscapusXu2004(图85) 158
40.玛丽跳小蜂属MayridiaMercet 159
(106)微小玛丽跳小蜂MayridiaparvaWu2001(图86) 159
41.阔柄跳小蜂属MetaphycusMercet 161
(107)窄额阔柄跳小蜂MetaphycusangustifronsCompere1957(图87) 162
(108)锤角阔柄跳小蜂Metaphycusclaviger(Timberlake)1916(图88~89) 163
(109)敌虱阔柄跳小蜂Metaphycusdispar(Mercet)1925(图90) 165
(110)白蜡虫阔柄跳小蜂MetaphycusericeriXuetJiang1991(图91) 165
(111)绵蚧阔柄跳小蜂Metaphycuspulvinariae(Howard)1881(图92) 166
(112)球蚧阔柄跳小蜂MetaphycustamakatakaigaraTachikawa1957(图93) 168
42.花翅跳小蜂属MicroterysThomson 169
(113)安阳花翅跳小蜂MicroterysanyangensisXu2002(图94) 172
(114)短腹花翅跳小蜂MicroterysbreviventrisXu2000(图95) 173
(115)铜绿花翅跳小蜂Microteryschalcostomus(Dalman)1820(图96) 175
(116)周氏花翅跳小蜂MicroteryschouiXu2000(图97) 176
(117)柯氏花翅跳小蜂MicroterysclauseniCompere1926(图98) 177
(118)盘蚧花翅跳小蜂MicroteryscrescocciXu2002(图99) 178
(119)球蚧花翅跳小蜂MicroterysdidesmococciShi,SietWang1992(图100) 180
(120)二带纹花翅跳小蜂MicroterysditaeniatusHuang1980(图101) 181
(121)草履蚧花翅跳小蜂MicroterysdrosichaphagusXu2002(图102) 182
(122)白蜡虫花翅跳小蜂MicroterysericeriIshii1923(图103) 183
(123)黄胫花翅跳小蜂MicroterysflavitibiarisXu2000(图104) 185
(124)甘肃花翅跳小蜂MicroterysgansuensisXu2002(图105) 186
(125)何氏花翅跳小蜂MicroterysheiXu2000(图106) 187
(126)湖南花翅跳小蜂MicroteryshunanensisXuetShi1999(图107) 189
(127)石井花翅跳小蜂MicroterysishiiiTachikawa1963(图108) 190
(128)佳木斯花翅跳小蜂MicroterysjiamusiensisXu2002(图109) 191
(129)桑名花翅跳小蜂MicroteryskuwanaiIshii1928(图110) 192
(130)廖氏花翅跳小蜂MicroterysliaoiXu2000(图111) 193
(131)李氏花翅跳小蜂MicroterysliiXu2002(图112) 194
(132)长棒花翅跳小蜂MicroteryslongiclavatusXu2000(图113) 195
(133)瘤毡蚧花翅跳小蜂MicroterysmetaceronemaeXu2000(图114) 197
(134)聂特花翅跳小蜂Microterysnietneri(Motschulsky)1859(图115) 198
(135)露尾花翅跳小蜂MicroterysnuticaudatusXu2000(图116) 199
(136)冲津花翅跳小蜂MicroterysokitsuensisCompere1925(图117) 200
(137)卵柄花翅跳小蜂MicroterysovaliscapeXu2002(图118) 201
(138)后缘花翅跳小蜂MicroteryspostmarginisXu2000(图119) 202
(139)壶蚧花翅跳小蜂MicroteryspseudocrescocciXu2002(图120) 204
(140)拟聂特花翅跳小蜂MicroteryspseudonietneriXu2000(图121) 205
(141)球链蚧花翅跳小蜂MicroteryspsoraleococciXu2002(图122) 206
(142)红黄花翅跳小蜂MicroterysrufofulvusIshii1928(图123) 208
(143)陕西花翅跳小蜂MicroterysshaanxiensisXu2002(图124) 209
(144)中华花翅跳小蜂MicroteryssinicusJiang1982(图125) 210
(145)暗色花翅跳小蜂MicroterysskotasmosXu2002(图126) 212
(146)美丽花翅跳小蜂MicroterysspeciosusIshii1923(图127) 213
(147)窄条花翅跳小蜂MicroterystenuifasciataXu2002(图128) 214
(148)窄额花翅跳小蜂MicroterystenuifronsXu2002(图129) 215
(149)天池花翅跳小蜂MicroterystianchiensisXu2002(图130) 216
(150)明角花翅跳小蜂MicroterystranusideltaXu2002(图131) 217
(151)明缘花翅跳小蜂MicroterystranusimarginisXu2002(图132) 219
(152)匀色花翅跳小蜂MicroterysunicolorisXu2002(图133) 220
(153)异色花翅跳小蜂MicroterysvaricolorisXu2002(图134) 221
(154)云南花翅跳小蜂MicroterysyunnanensisTan1992(图135) 222
(155)赵氏花翅跳小蜂MicroteryszhaoiXu2000(图136) 223
43.奇异跳小蜂属MiraSchellenberg 224
(156)双带奇异跳小蜂MirabifasciataXu2000(图137) 225
(157)宽额奇异跳小蜂MiralatifrontaXu2000(图138) 226
44.新盘跳小蜂属NeodiscodesCompere 227
(158)微小新盘跳小蜂NeodiscodesparvusKerrich1967 228
(159)索巴新盘跳小蜂NeodiscodessubbaraoiKerrich1967 228
(160)贝氏东方跳小蜂OriencyrtusbeybienkoiSugonjaevetTrjapitzin1974(图139) 229
45.东方跳小蜂属OriencyrtusSugonjaevetTrjapitzin 229
46.副菲跳小蜂属ParaphaenodiscusGirault 230
(161)丽柄副菲跳小蜂ParaphaenodiscusscapusXu2004(图140) 230
47.尖角跳小蜂属PareusemionIshii 231
(162)褐软蚧尖角跳小蜂PareusemionstudiosumIshii1925(图141) 232
48.横索跳小蜂属PlagiomerusCrawford 233
(163)白轮蚧四索跳小蜂PlagiomerusaulaccaspisTanetZhao1998(图142A) 234
(164)鱼神横索跳小蜂Plagiomerusderceto(Trjapitzin)1969(图142B) 235
(165)盾蚧横索跳小蜂PlagiomerusdiaspidisCrawford1910(图142C) 235
(166)大棒四索跳小蜂PlagiomerusmagniclavusTanetZhao1998(图142D) 236
49.平背跳小蜂属PlatencyrtusFerriere 236
(167)仁蚧平背跳小蜂PlatencyrtusaclerusXu2003(图143) 237
50.原长缘跳小蜂属ProchiloneurusSilvestri 238
(168)长崎原长缘跳小蜂Prochiloneurusnagasakiensis(Ishii)1928(图144) 239
(169)黑角原长缘跳小蜂Prochiloneurusnigricornis(Girault)1920 240
51.玉棒跳小蜂属PseudaphycusClausen 240
(170)粉蚧玉棒跳小蜂PseudaphycusmalinusGahan1946(图145) 241
52.秀德跳小蜂属PseudectromaGirault 242
(171)长尾秀德跳小蜂PseudectromalongicaudaXu1999(图146) 242
53.秀柯跳小蜂属PseudococcobiusTimberlake 243
(172)黄角秀柯跳小蜂PseudococcobiusflavicornisXu2004(图147) 243
54.细柄跳小蜂属PsilophrysMayr 244
(173)短角细柄跳小蜂PsilophrysbrachycornisShietWang1992(图148) 245
(174)红蚧细柄跳小蜂PsilophrystenuicornisGraham1969(图149) 246
55.裂脖跳小蜂属RhopusFoerster 247
(176)黄色裂脖跳小蜂RhopusflavusXu2004(图151) 248
(175)短翅裂脖跳小蜂RhopusbrachypterousXu2004(图150) 248
56.亚翅跳小蜂属,新属SubmicroterysXu,gen.nov. 250
(177)壶蚧亚翅跳小蜂,新种SubmicroteryscerococciXu,sp.nov.(图152) 250
(178)绒蚧亚翅跳小蜂,新种SubmicroteryseriococciXu,sp.nov.(图153) 251
(179)食绒蚧亚翅跳小蜂,新种SubmicroteryseriococcophagusXu,sp.nov.(图154) 252
57.苏泊跳小蜂属SubprionomitusMercet 254
(180)宽额苏泊跳小蜂SubprionomitusfrontatusXu2000(图155) 254
58.胶蚧跳小蜂属TachardiaephagusAshmead 255
(181)黄胸胶蚧跳小蜂TachardiaephagustachardiaeHoward1896(图156) 255
59.盾绒跳小蜂属TeleterebratusCompereetZinna 256
(182)彼菲盾绒跳小蜂TeleterebratusperversusCompereetZinna1955(图157) 257
(183)长梗四突跳小蜂TetracnemuslongipedicellusXu2000(图158) 258
60.四突跳小蜂属TetracnemusWestwood 258
61.汤氏跳小蜂属ThomsoniscaGhesquiere 260
(184)盾蚧汤氏跳小蜂Thomsoniscaamathus(Walker)1838(图159) 260
(185)印度汤氏跳小蜂ThomsoniscaindicaHayat1970(图160) 261
62.毛胸跳小蜂属TrichomasthusThomson 262
(186)长索毛胸跳小蜂TrichomasthusfuniculusXu2003(图161) 263
63.皂马跳小蜂属ZaommaAshmead 264
(187)绒蚧皂马跳小蜂Zaommaeriococci(Tachikawa)1963(图162) 265
(188)微食皂马跳小蜂Zaommalambinus(Walker)1838(图163~164) 266
64.黄蚜小蜂属AphytisHoward 268
(189)短棒黄蚜小蜂AphytisbreviclavatusHuang1994(图165) 271
(190)金黄蚜小蜂Aphytischrysomphali(Mercet)1912(图166) 272
(191)长牡蛎蚧黄蚜小蜂AphytiscornuaspisHuang1994(图167) 274
(192)狄氏黄蚜小蜂AphytisdebachiAzim1963(图168) 276
(193)密毛黄蚜小蜂AphytisdensiciliatusHuang1994(图169) 278
(194)长并胸黄蚜小蜂AphytiselongatusHuang1994(图170) 279
(195)糠片蚧黄蚜小蜂Aphytishispanicus(Mercet)1912(图171) 281
(196)纯黄蚜小蜂AphytisholoxanthusDeBach1960(图172) 283
(197)惠东黄蚜小蜂AphytishuidongensisHuang1994(图173) 285
(198)紫牡蛎蚧黄蚜小蜂AphytislepidosaphesCompere1955(图174) 286
(199)梁氏黄蚜小蜂AphytisliangiHuang1994(图175) 288
(200)费氏圆蚧黄蚜小蜂AphytislindingaspisHuang1994(图176) 290
(201)岭南黄蚜小蜂AphytislingnanensisCompere1955(图177) 291
(202)桑盾蚧黄蚜小蜂Aphytisproclia(Walker)1839(图178) 293
(203)横盾黄蚜小蜂AphytistransversusHuang1994(图179) 296
(204)寡节黄蚜小蜂AphytisunicusHuang1994(图180) 298
(205)矢尖蚧黄蚜小蜂AphytisyanonensisDeBachetRosen1982(图181) 299
65.短索蚜小蜂属ArchenomusHoward 301
(206)双色短索蚜小蜂ArchenomusbicolorHoward1898(图182) 303
(207)裸带短索蚜小蜂ArchenomuscalvusViggianietRen1986(图183) 305
(208)并索短索蚜小蜂ArchenomusconifuniculatusHuang1992(图184) 306
(209)劳氏短索蚜小蜂ArchenomuslauriMercet1911(图185) 308
(210)细角短索蚜小蜂ArchenomusleptocerusHuang1992(图186) 310
(211)裸斑短索蚜小蜂ArchenomusnudicellusHuang1992(图187) 311
(212)东方短索蚜小蜂ArchenomusorientalisSilvestri1909(图188) 313
(213)扁短索蚜小蜂Archenomusplana(Nikol’skaja)1963(图189) 314
(214)突并胸短索蚜小蜂ArchenomusprocessusHuang1991(图190) 316
(215)疏毛短索蚜小蜂ArchenomussparsiciliatusHuang1991(图191) 317
(216)窄翅短索蚜小蜂ArchenomusstenopterusHuang1992(图192) 319
(217)孙氏短索蚜小蜂ArchenomussunaeHuang1991(图193) 320
(218)黄胸短索蚜小蜂ArchenomusxanthothoracalisHuang1991(图194) 322
66.花角蚜小蜂属AblerusHoward 323
(219)裸带花角蚜小蜂Ableruscalvus(Huang)1994(图195) 325
(220)长蚧花角蚜小蜂Ableruschionaspidis(Howard)1914(图196) 327
(221)丛毛花角蚜小蜂Ablerusfloccosus(Huang)1994(图197) 328
(222)双带花角蚜小蜂AblerusperspeciosusGirault1916(图198) 330
(223)多毛花角蚜小蜂Ableruspexus(Huang)1994(图199) 332
(224)威氏花角蚜小蜂Ableruswilliamsi(AnneckeetInsley)1970(图200) 333
67.异角蚜小蜂属CoccobiusRatzeburg 335
(225)浅腹异角蚜小蜂CoccobiusabdominisHuang1994(图201) 337
(226)松突圆蚧异角蚜小蜂CoccobiusazumaiTachikawa1988(图202) 339
(227)赵氏异角蚜小蜂CoccobiuschaoiHuang1994(图203) 340
(228)短索异角蚜小蜂CoccobiuscurtifuniculatusHuang1994(图204) 341
(229)黄鞭异角蚜小蜂Coccobiusflavicornis(CompereetAnnecke)1961(图205) 343
(230)褐黄异角蚜小蜂Coccobiusfulvus(CompereetAnnecke)1961(图206) 344
(231)褐鞭异角蚜小蜂CoccobiusfurviflagellatusHuang1994(图207) 346
(232)暗梗异角蚜小蜂CoccobiusfurvusHuang1994(图208) 347
(233)弱纹异角蚜小蜂CoccobiuslanguidusHuang1994(图209) 348
(234)长翅异角蚜小蜂CoccobiuslongialatusHuang1994(图210) 350
(235)长索异角蚜小蜂CoccobiuslongifuniculatusHuang1994(图211) 351
(236)斑带异角蚜小蜂CoccobiusmaculatusHuang1994(图212) 353
(237)武夷异角蚜小蜂CoccobiuswuyiensisHuang1994(图213) 354
68.类食蚧蚜小蜂属CoccophogoidesGirault 355
(238)桑名类食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophagoideskuwanae(Silvestri)1927(图214) 356
69.食蚧蚜小蜂属CoccophagusWestwood 357
(239)浅索食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophagusalbifuniculatus(Huang)1994(图215) 360
(240)锚斑食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophagusanchoroides(Huang)1994(图216) 362
(241)长尾食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophaguscaudatus(Huang)1994(图217) 363
(242)斑翅食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophagusceroplastae(Howard)1895(图218) 365
(243)粗柄食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophagusdilatatus(Huang)1994(图219) 367
(244)等索食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophagusequifuniculatus(Huang)1994(图220) 369
(245)夏威夷食蚧蚜小蜂CoccophagushawaiiensisTimberlake1893(图221) 370
(246)赛黄盾食蚧蚜小蜂CoccophagusishiiiCompere1931(图222) 372
(247)日本食蚧蚜小蜂CoccophagusjaponicusCompere1924(图223) 373
(248)李氏食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophaguslii(Huang)1994(图224) 375
(249)赖食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophaguslycimnia(Walker)1839(图225) 376
(250)浅缘毛食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophaguspellucidus(Huang)1994(图226) 379
(251)闽粤食蚧蚜小蜂CoccophagussilvestriiCompere1931(图227) 380
(252)黑色食蚧蚜小蜂CoccophagusyoshidaeNakayama1921(图228) 382
70.恩蚜小蜂属EncarsiaFoerster 383
(253)阿发恩蚜小蜂Encarsiaaffectata(Silvestri)1931(图229) 386
(254)友恩蚜小蜂EncarsiaamiculaViggianietRen1986(图230) 387
(255)桑盾蚧恩蚜小蜂Encarsiaberlesei(Howard)1906(图231) 389
(256)长缨恩蚜小蜂Encarsiacitrina(Craw)1891(图232) 391
(257)盾蚧恩蚜小蜂Encarsiadiaspidicola(Silvestri)1909(图233) 393
(258)长恩蚜小蜂Encarsiaelongata(Dozier)1937(图234) 395
(259)菲斯恩蚜小蜂Encarsiafasciata(Malenotti)1917(图235) 396
(260)弯缘恩蚜小蜂EncarsiaflexaHuangetPolaszek1998(图236) 398
(261)糠片蚧恩蚜小蜂Encarsiainquirenda(Silvestri)1930(图237) 399
(262)李氏恩蚜小蜂EncarsialiliyingaeViggianietRen1987(图238) 401
(263)单毛长缨恩蚜小蜂Encarsialounsburyi(BerleseetPaoli)1916(图239) 403
(264)罗氏恩蚜小蜂EncarsialuoaeHuangetPolaszek1998(图240) 404
(265)尼恩蚜小蜂Encarsianiigatae(Nakayama)1921(图241) 406
(266)梨圆蚧恩蚜小蜂Encarsiaperniciosi(Tower)1913(图242) 407
(267)扁平恩蚜小蜂EncarsiaplanaViggianietRen1987(图243) 409
(268)朴秀恩蚜小蜂Encarsiapseudoaonidiae(Ishii)1938(图244) 410
(269)兴恩蚜小蜂Encarsiasingularis(Silvestri)1931(图245) 412
71.毛盾蚜小蜂属EriaphytisHayat 413
(270)东方毛盾蚜小蜂EriaphytisorientalisHayat1972(图246) 414
72.花翅蚜小蜂属MariettaMotschulsky 415
(271)瘦柄花翅蚜小蜂Mariettacarnesi(Howard)1910(图247) 416
73.长棒蚜小蜂属MarlattiellaHoward 418
(272)长白蚧长棒蚜小蜂MarlattiellaprimaHoward1907(图248) 418
74.簇毛蚜小蜂属ProaphelinoidesGirault 419
(273)长体簇毛蚜小蜂ProaphelinoideselongatiformisGirault1917(图249) 420
75.四节蚜小蜂属PteroptrixWestwood 421
(274)浅三角片四节蚜小蜂Pteroptrixalbocincta(Flanders)1966(图250) 423
(275)中华四节蚜小蜂Pteroptrixchinensis(Howard)1907(图251) 423
(276)鞭角四节蚜小蜂PteroptrixflagellataHuang1994(图252) 426
(277)长角四节蚜小蜂PteroptrixlongicornisHuang1994(图253) 427
(278)斯氏四节蚜小蜂Pteroptrixsmithi(Compere)1953(图254) 429
(279)窄翅四节蚜小蜂PteroptrixstenopteraHuang1994(图255) 430
(280)色角四节蚜小蜂PteroptrixvariicolorHuang1994(图256) 432
76.长尾啮小蜂属AprostocetusWestwood 433
(281)栗绛蚧长尾啮小蜂AprostocetuskermesusXu2004(图257) 433
77.啮小蜂属TetrastichusHaliday 434
(282)蜡蚧啮小蜂Tetrastichusceroplasteae(Girault)1916(图258) 435
(283)白蜡虫啮小蜂TetrastichuskodaikanalensisSaraswat1975(图259) 436
(284)蜡蚧褐腰啮小蜂TetrastichusmurakamiiSugonjaev1983 437
(285)胶蚧红眼啮小蜂TetrastichuspurpureusCameron1913(图260) 438
78.长盾金小蜂属AnysisHoward 439
(286)黑盔蚧长盾金小蜂Anysissaissetiae(Ashmead)1905(图261) 439
79.优盾金小蜂属EunotusWalker 440
(287)网室优盾金小蜂Eunotusareolatus(Ratzeburg)1848(图262) 440
80.奥菲金小蜂属OphelosiaRiley 441
(288)克氏奥菲金小蜂OphelosiacrawfordiRiley1890(图263) 442
81.宽缘金小蜂属PachyneuronWalker 443
(289)益蜡宽缘金小蜂PachyneuronbonumXuetLi1991(图264) 443
(290)丁香蜡蚧宽缘金小蜂PachyneuronsyringaeXieetYang1996(图265) 444
(291)阿克苏卡棒小蜂Chartocerusmala(Nikolskaya)1950,新组合 446
82.棒小蜂属ChartocerusMotschulsky 446
(292)福建卡棒小蜂ChartocerusfujianensisTang1985(图266) 447
(293)云南卡棒小蜂ChartocerusyunnanensisTanetZhao1995(图267) 448
83.兴棒小蜂属SigniphoraAshmead 450
(294)莫赛兴棒小蜂SigniphoramercetiMalenotti(中国新记录)1917(图268) 450
84.旋小蜂属EupelmusDalman 451
(295)栗瘿蜂旋小蜂EupelmusurozonusDalman1820(图269) 451
参考文献 453
英文摘要 467
寄主拉丁学名索引 510
寄主汉名索引 516
寄主植物拉丁学名索引 520
寄主植物汉名索引 523