《人体解剖学彩色图谱》PDF下载

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  • 作  者:徐国成等主编
  • 出 版 社:沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社
  • 出版年份:2003
  • ISBN:7538140441
  • 页数:242 页
图书介绍:本书介绍人体解剖结构。

CONTENTS 2

运动系统 LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM 2

1.人体骨骼(前面观)The human skeleton(anterior aspect) 2

日录 2

2.人体骨骼(后面观)The human skeleton(posterior aspect) 3

3.骨的构造Structure of the bones 4

4.骨的连结The osseous joint 4

5.脊柱(前面观)The spinal column(anterior aspect) 5

6.脊柱(后面观)The spinal column(posterior aspect) 5

7.脊柱(外侧面观)The spinal column(lateral aspect) 5

8.各部椎骨的形态Features of the individual vertebrae 6

11.骶骨(后面观)The sacrum(posterior aspect) 7

12.尾骨(后面观)The coccyx(posterior aspect) 7

10.尾骨(前面观)The coccyx(anterior aspect) 7

9.骶骨(前面观)The sacrum(anterior aspect) 7

13.椎骨的连结(正中矢状切面)The intervertebral joints(median sagittal section) 8

14.椎骨的连结(前面观)The intervertebral joints(anterior aspect) 8

15.椎间关节和椎间盘(水平切面)The intervertebral joint and disc(horizontal section) 8

16.项韧带(外侧面观)Ligamentum nuchae(lateral aspect) 9

17.寰枕和寰枢关节(后面观)The atlantooccipital joint and atlantoaxial joint(posterior aspect) 9

18.骨性胸廓(前面观)The osseous thorax(anterior aspect) 9

19.胸骨(前面观)The sternum(anterior aspect) 10

20.胸骨(侧面观)The sternum(lateral aspect) 10

21.胸肋关节(前面观)Sternocostal joint(anterior aspect) 10

22.肋椎关节(前面观)Costovertebral joint(anterior aspect) 10

23.第一肋骨First rib 10

24.第七肋骨Seventh rib 10

25.颅(前面观)The skull(anterior aspect) 11

26.颅(外侧面观)The skull(lateral aspect) 12

27.颅底(内面观)The base of the skull(internal aspect) 13

28.颅底(外面观)The base of the skull(extemal aspect) 14

29.颅骨(正中矢状切面)The skull(median sagittal section) 15

30.颅(上面观)The skull(superior aspect) 15

31.颅(后面观)The skull(posterior aspect) 15

32.新生儿颅(前面观)The skull of a newborn infant(anterior aspect) 16

33.新生儿颅(外侧面观)The skull of a newborn infant(lateral aspect) 16

34.新生儿颅(上面观)The skull of a newborn infant(superior aspect) 16

35.新生儿颅底(下面观)The base of skull of a newborn infant(inferior aspect) 16

36.骨性鼻腔外侧壁The lateral wall of the bony nasal cavity 17

37.骨性鼻腔外侧壁(示鼻旁窦的开口)The lateral wall of the bony nasal cavity(showing the apertures of the paranasal sinuses) 17

38.颅冠状切面(前面观)Coronary section of the skull(anterior aspect) 17

39.下颌骨(外侧面观)The mandible(lateral aspect) 17

40.舌骨The hyoid bone 17

43.筛骨(上面观)The ethmoid bone(superior aspect) 18

44.筛骨(后面观)The ethmoid bone(posterior aspect) 18

42.额骨(下面观)The frontal bone(inferior aspect) 18

41.额骨(前面观)The frontal bone(anterior aspect) 18

45.上颌骨(外面观)The maxilla(external aspect) 19

46.上颌骨(内面观)The maxilla(internal aspect) 19

47.颞骨(外面观)The temporal bone(external aspect) 19

48.颞骨(内面观)The temporal bone(internal aspect) 19

49.颞骨(下面观)The temporal bone(inferior aspect) 20

50.腭骨(后面观)The palatine bone(posterior aspect) 20

51.腭骨(内面观)The palatine bone(internal aspect) 20

52.蝶骨(前面观)The sphenoid bone(anterior aspect) 21

53.蝶骨(后面观)The sphenoid bone(posterior aspect) 21

54.枕骨和蝶骨(上面观)The occipital bone and sphenoid bone(superior aspect) 22

55.颞下颌关节(外面观)The temporomandibular joint(external aspect) 22

56.颞下颌关节(矢状切面)The temporomandibular joint(sagittal section) 22

60.肩胛骨(后面观)The scapula(posterior aspect) 23

59.锁骨(下面观)The clavicle(inferior aspect) 23

57.锁骨(上面观)The clavicle(superior aspect) 23

58.肩胛骨(前面观)The scapula(anterior aspect) 23

61.肱骨(前面观)The humerus(anterior aspect) 24

62.肱骨(后面观)The humerus(posterior aspect) 24

63.桡骨和尺骨(前面观)The radius and ulna(anterior aspect) 24

64.桡骨和尺骨(后面观)The radius and ulna(posterior aspect) 24

65.手骨(掌侧面)The bones of the hand(palmar aspect) 25

66.手骨(背侧面)The bones of the hand(dorsal aspect) 25

67.肩关节(前面观)The shoulderjomt(anterior aspect) 26

68.肩关节(内面观,去掉肱骨)The shoulder joint(internal aspect,withouthumerus) 26

69.肩关节(冠状切面)The shoulder joint(coronal section) 26

70.肘关节(前面观)The elbow joint(anterior aspect) 26

71.肘关节矢状切面(示肱尺关节)Sagittal section of the elbow joint(showing the humeroulnar joint) 27

72.前臂骨的连结(前面观)The radioulnar syndesmosis(anterior aspect) 27

74.腕关节(冠状切面)The joints of the wrist(coronal section) 28

73.手关节(掌面观)The joints ofthe hand(palmar aspect) 28

75.髋骨(内面观)The hip bone(internal aspect) 29

76.髋骨(外面观)The hip bone(external aspect) 29

77.小儿髋骨(外面观)The hip bone of a child(external aspect) 29

78.股骨(前面观)The femur(anterior aspect) 30

79.股骨(后面观)The femur(posterior aspect) 30

80.髌骨(前面观)The patella(anterior aspect) 30

81.髌骨(后面观)The patella(posterior aspect) 30

82.胫骨和腓骨(前面观)The tibia and fibula(anterior aspect) 30

83.胫骨和腓骨(后面观)The tibia and fibula(posterior aspect) 30

84.足骨(背面观)Bones of the foot(dorsal aspect) 31

85.足骨(跖面观)Bones of the foot(plantar aspect) 31

86.骨盆的韧带(前面观和后面观)The ligaments ofthe pelvis(anterior aspect and posterior aspect) 32

87.骨盆(上面观)The pelvis(superior aspect) 32

90.髋关节(后面观)The hip joint(posterior aspect) 33

88.骨盆(正中矢状切面)The pelvis(median sagittal section) 33

89.髋关节(前面观)The hip joint(anterior aspect) 33

91.切开关节囊(示髋关节腔内面)The opened articular capsule(showing the internal surface of the hip joint cavity) 34

92.髋关节(冠状切面)The hip joint(coronal section) 34

93.膝关节(前面观)The knee joint(anterior aspect) 34

94.膝关节(后面观)The knee joint(posterior aspect) 34

95.切开关节囊前部(示膝关节腔内面)The anterior aspect of the opened articular capsule 35

(showing the internal surface of the knee joint cavity) 35

96.膝关节半月板和交叉韧带(上面观)The articular meniscus and cruciate ligament of the knee joint(superior aspect) 35

97.膝关节前面观(切除关节囊)The anterior aspect of the knee joint(without the articular capsule) 35

98.膝关节后面观(切除关节囊)The posterior aspect of the knee joint(without the articular capsule) 35

99.足关节(切面)The joints of foot(section) 36

100.小腿骨连结(前面观)The tibiofibular syndesmosis(anterior aspect) 36

102.足关节(下面观)The joints of foot(inferior aspect) 37

101.距小腿关节和足关节(外侧面观)The talocrural joint and the joints offoot(lateral aspect) 37

103.全身肌肉(前面观)Muscles of the whole body(anterior aspect) 38

104.全身肌肉(后面观)Muscles of the whole body(posterior aspect) 39

105.头颈肌(前面观)Muscles of the head and neck(anterior aspect) 40

106.头颈肌的浅层(外侧面观)Superficial layer of the muscles of the head and neck(lateral aspect) 41

107.头颈肌的深层(外侧面观)Deep layer of muscles of the head and neck(lateral aspect) 41

108.颈深肌群(前面观)Deep cervical muscle group(anterior aspect) 42

109.胸部肌深层(前面观)Muscles of the deep layer of the thorax(anterior aspect) 42

110.胸前壁(内面观)The anterior thoracic wall(internal aspect) 43

111.胸后壁(内面观)The posterior thoracic wall(internal aspect) 43

112.腹前外侧壁肌(前面观)Muscles of the anterolateral abdominal wall(anterior aspect) 44

113.腹后壁肌及膈(前面观)Muscles of the posterior abdominal wall and the diaphragm(anterior aspect) 44

114.腹壁的层次The layers of the abdominal wall 45

115.腹前壁的内面The internal aspect of the anterior abdominal wall 46

117.腹股沟区(2)Inguinal region(2) 47

116.腹股沟区(1)Inguinal region(1) 47

118.腹股沟区(3)Inguinal region(3) 48

119.腹股沟区(4)Inguinal region(4) 48

120.腹股沟三角(内面观)Inguinal triangle(internal aspect) 48

121.背部肌肉(1)Muscles of the back(1) 49

122.背部肌肉(2)Muscles of the back(2) 49

123.膈(上面观)The diaphragm(superior aspect) 50

124.膈(下面观)The diaphragm(inferior aspect) 50

125.上肢肌(前面观)(1)Muscles of the upper limb(anterior aspect)(1) 51

126.上肢肌(前面观)(2)Muscles of the upper limb(anterior aspect)(2) 51

127.上肢肌(外侧面观)Muscles of the upper limb(lateral aspect) 52

128.上肢肌(后面观)(1)Muscles of the upper limb(posterior aspect)(1) 52

129.上肢肌(后面观)(2)Muscles of the upper limb(posterior aspect)(2) 52

131.手掌侧肌(2)Palmar muscles of the hand(2) 53

130.手掌侧肌(1)Palmar muscles of the hand(1) 53

132.手掌侧肌(3)Palmar muscles of the hand(3) 54

133.手背侧肌(1)Dorsal muscles of the hand(1) 54

134.手背侧肌(2)Dorsal muscles of the hand(2) 54

135.手掌侧腱鞘The tendinous sheaths of the palmar side of the hand 55

136.手背侧腱鞘The tendinous sheaths of the dorsal side of the hand 55

137.下肢肌深层(前面观)Deep layer of the muscles of the lower limb(anterior aspect) 56

138.下肢肌深层(后面观)Deep layer of the muscles of the lower limb(posterior aspect) 56

139.下肢肌(外侧面观)Muscles of the lower limb(lateral aspect) 57

140.足底肌(1)Plantar muscles(1) 58

141.足底肌(2)Plantar muscles(2) 58

142.足腱鞘(内侧面观)The tendinous sheaths of the foot(medial aspect) 59

143.足腱鞘(外侧面观)The tendinous sheaths of the foot(lateral aspect) 59

144.男性会阴肌Male perineal muscles 60

145.女性会阴肌Female perineal muscles 60

146.消化系统全貌General arrangement of the alimentary system 62

内脏学 SPLANCHNOLOGY 62

147.口腔的结构(1)Structure of the oral cavity(1) 63

148.口腔的结构(2)Structure of the oral cavity(2) 63

149.牙的构造(模式图)The structure of tooth(schema chart) 64

150.上颌恒牙的排列(下面观)Arrangement of the permanent teeth of maxilla(inferior aspect) 64

151.下颌恒牙的排列(上面观)Arrangement of the permanent teeth of mandible(superior aspect) 64

152.恒牙(外面观)The permanent teeth(external aspect) 65

153.乳牙(外面观)The deciduous teeth(external aspect) 65

154.舌(冠状切面)The tongue(coronal section) 65

155.舌(正中矢状切面)The tongue(median sagittal section) 65

156.腮腺、下颌下腺和舌下腺The parotid gland,submandibular gland and sublingual gland 66

157.腮腺、下颌下腺和舌下腺(内面观)The parotid gland,submandibular gland and sublingual gland(internal aspect) 66

158.咽与鼻、口、喉的交通Connection of the pharynx and nose,mouth,larynx 67

160.咽肌(内面观)The pharyngeal muscles(internal aspect) 68

159.咽腔(后面观)The pharyngeal cavity(posterior aspect) 68

161.咽肌(外侧面观)The pharyngeal muscles(lateral aspect) 69

162.咽肌(后面观)The pharyngeal muscles(posterior aspect) 69

163.食管的位置及毗邻Position and relations ofthe esophagus 70

164.胃的肌肉The gastric muscles 70

165.胃腔The gastric lumen 70

166.十二指肠及毗邻(前面观)The duodenum and its relations(anterior aspect) 71

167.空肠The jejunum 71

168.回肠The ileum 71

169.小肠和大肠(前面观)The small intestine and the large intestine(anterior aspect) 72

170.盲肠和阑尾The cecum and vermiform appendix 72

171.回盲部(内面观)The ileocecal part(internal aspect) 72

172.直肠(冠状切面)The rectum(coronal section) 73

173.直肠和肛管的肌肉Muscles of the rectum and the anal canal 73

174.肛门括约肌(冠状切面)The anal sphincter(coronal section) 73

176.肝(后面观)The liver(posterior aspect) 74

175.肝(前面观)The liver(anterior aspect) 74

177.肝(上面观)The liver(superior aspect) 75

178.肝(下面观)The liver(inferior aspect) 75

179.输胆管道及开口(前面观)The bile passage and its openings(anterior aspect) 76

180.呼吸系全貌General arrangement of respiratory system 77

181.鼻旁窦的开口The openings of paranasal sinuses 78

182.甲状软骨(侧面观)The thyroid cartilage(lateral aspect) 78

183.杓状软骨和小角软骨(前面观)The arytenoid and corniculate(anterior aspect) 78

184.环状软骨(侧面观)The cricoid cartilage(lateral aspect) 78

185.喉软骨和韧带(前面观)The cartilages and ligaments oflarynx(anterior aspect) 79

186.喉软骨和韧带(后面观)The cartilages and ligaments of larynx(posterior aspect) 79

187.喉软骨和韧带(外侧面观)The cartilages and ligaments of larynx(lateral aspect) 80

188.喉肌(外侧面观)Muscles of the larynx(lateral aspect) 80

190.喉腔冠状切面(后面观)Coronal section through the laryngeal cavity(posterior aspect) 81

189.喉腔(后面观)The laryngeal cavity(posterior aspect) 81

191.气管和肺段支气管The trachea and segmental bronchi 82

192.右肺(前面观)Right lung(anterior aspect) 83

193.右肺(内侧面观)Right lung(medial aspect) 83

194.左肺(前面观)Left lung(anterior aspect) 83

195.左肺(内侧面观)Left lung(medial aspect) 83

196.支气管肺段(前面观)The bronchopulmonary segments(anterior aspect) 84

197.支气管肺段(后面观)The bronchopulmonary segments(posterior aspect) 84

198.支气管肺段(左外侧面观)The bronchopulmonary segments(left lateral aspect) 85

199.支气管肺段(右外侧面观)The bronchopulmonary segments(right lateral aspect) 85

200.支气管肺段(左内侧面观)The bronchopulmonary segments(left medial aspect) 85

201.支气管肺段(右内侧面观)The bronchopulmonary segments(right medial aspect) 85

202.肺和胸膜(前面观)The lungs and the pleura(anterior aspect) 86

203.纵隔(左外侧面观)The mediastinum(left lateral aspect) 87

204.纵隔(右外侧面观)The mediastinum(right lateral aspect) 88

205.男性泌尿生殖系统全貌General arrangement of the male urogenital system 89

206.腹后壁(示肾和输尿管)Posterior abdominal wall(showing the kidneys and the ureters) 90

207.右肾(前面观)The right kidney(anterior aspect) 91

208.右肾(后面观)The right kidney(posterior aspect) 91

209.肾窦及其结构The renal sinus and its structures 91

210.肾的冠状切面(后面观)The coronal section of the kidney(posterior aspect) 91

211.肾段和肾段动脉(前面观)The renal segments and the segmental arteries(anterior aspect) 92

212.肾段和肾段动脉(后面观)The renal segments and the segmental arteries(posterior aspect) 92

213.肾的位置和毗邻(前面观)The position of the kidneys and their relations(anterior aspect) 92

214.肾的位置和毗邻(后面观)The position of kidneys and their relations(posterior aspect) 93

215.肾和输尿管的体表投影The surface projection of the kidneys and ureters 93

216.睾丸、附睾及其被膜(外侧面观)The testis,epididymis and their capsule(lateral aspect) 94

217.睾丸、附睾的内部结构Internal structures of the testis and the epididymis 94

218.膀胱、前列腺及精囊腺(后面观)The urinary bladder,prostate and seminal vesicles(posterior aspect) 95

219.膀胱底及男性尿道前列腺部(内面观)Thef undus of bladder andthe prostatic part of the male urethra(internal aspect) 95

222.阴茎体横切面Transverse section through body of the penis 96

221.阴茎的海绵体(2)Cavernous bodies of the penis(2) 96

220.阴茎的海绵体(1)Cavernous bodies of the penis(1) 96

223.男性盆腔(正中矢状切面)Male pelvic cavity(median sagittal section) 97

224.女性盆腔(正中矢状切面)Female pelvic cavity(median sagittal section) 97

225.女性盆腔器官(上面观)Female pelvic organs(superior aspect) 98

226.女性内生殖器(冠状切面)Female internal genital organs(coronal section) 98

227.女性外生殖器Female external genital organs 99

228.前庭球和前庭大腺The bulb of vestibule and the greater vestibular gland 99

229.男性会阴分区The divisions of the male perineum 99

230.女性会阴分区The divisions of the female perineum 99

231.女性乳房(前面观)Female mamma(anterior aspect) 100

232.女性乳房(矢状切面)Female mamma(sagittal section) 100

233.男性盆腔(冠状切面)Male pelvic cavity(coronal section) 101

234.女性盆腔(冠状切面)Female pelvic cavity(coronal section) 101

235.小网膜和大网膜Lesser omentum and greater omentum 102

237.网膜囊(1)The omental bursa(1) 103

236.小网膜和胃The lesser omentum and stomach 103

239.网膜囊(3)The omental bursa(3) 104

238.网膜囊(2)The omental bursa(2) 104

240.大肠及腹后壁腹膜的配布The large intestine and distribution of the peritoneum on the posterior abdominal wall 105

241.腹后壁腹膜的配布(示系膜根)Distribution of the peritoneum on the posterior abdominal wall(showing the radix of mesentery) 105

242.女性腹腔(正中矢状切面)Female abdominal cavity(median sagittal section) 106

脉管系统 VASCULAR SYSTEM 108

243.心包及毗邻器官Pericardium and its adjacent organs 108

244.心脏的位置和毗邻Position and relations of the heart 109

245.心脏的外形和血管(前面观)Outline form ofthe heart and its blood vessels(anterior aspect) 110

246.心脏的外形和血管(后面观)Outline form ofthe heart and its blood vessels(posterior aspect) 110

247.右心房(内面观)The right atrium(internal aspect) 111

248.右心室(内面观)The right ventricle(internal aspect) 111

249.左心房和左心室(内面观)The left atrium and left ventricle(internal aspect) 112

250.左心室(内面观)The left ventricle(internal aspect) 112

252.房间隔和室间隔(切面)Interatrial septum and interventricular septum(section) 113

251.心脏的瓣膜(上面观)Cardiac valves(superior aspect) 113

253.心脏传导系统(右内面观)Conducting system of the heart(right internal aspect) 114

254.心脏传导系统(左内面观)Conducting system of the heart(left internal aspect) 114

255.心包腔(1)The pericardial cavity(1) 115

256.心包腔(2)The pericardial cavity(2) 115

257.肺根(前面观)Root of the lung(anterior aspect) 116

258.肺根(后面观)Roots of the lungs(posterior aspect) 116

259.肺循环的血管(模式图)Vessels of pulmonary circulation(diagram) 116

260.主动脉弓分支和后纵隔的结构(前面观)Thebranches of the aortic arch and structures ofposteriormediastinum(anterior aspect) 117

261.头、颈部的动脉Arteries of the head and neck 118

262.腋窝的动脉Arteries of the axillary fossa 119

263.上肢的动脉(前面观)Arteries of the upper limb(anterior aspect) 120

264.上肢的动脉(后面观)Arteries of the upper limb(posterior aspect) 120

266.右手掌面的动脉(深层)Arteries of the palm of right hand(deep layer) 121

265.右手掌面的动脉(浅层)Arteries of the palm of right hand(superficial layer) 121

267.胸主动脉、腹主动脉及其分支Thoracic aorta and abdominal aorta and their branches 122

268.腹腔干及其分支(1)Celiac trunk and its branches(1) 123

269.腹腔干及其分支(2)Celiac trunk and its branches(2) 123

270.肠系膜上动脉及其分支The superior mesenteric artery and its branches 124

271.肠系膜下动脉及其分支The inferior mesenteric artery and its branches 124

272.男性盆腔的动脉(正中矢状切面)Arteries of the male pelvic cavity(median sagittal section) 125

273.女性盆腔的动脉(正中矢状切面)Arteries of the female pelvic cavity(median sagittal section) 125

274.直肠和肛管的血管Blood vessels of rectum and anal canal 126

275.男性会阴部的动脉Arteries of the male perineum 127

276.女性会阴部的动脉Arteries of the female perineum 127

277.下肢的动脉(前面观)Arteries of the lower limb(anterior aspect) 128

278.下肢的动脉(后面观)Arteries of the lower limb(posterior aspect) 128

280.足底的动脉Plantar arteries 129

279.足背的动脉Arteries of the dorsum offoot 129

281.头、颈部的静脉Veins of head and neck 130

282.颅内、外静脉的交通Communications between intracranial and extracranial veins 131

283.手背的浅静脉Superficial veins of the back of hand 132

284.上肢的浅静脉Superficial veins of the upper limb 132

285.上、下腔静脉及其属支Superior vena cava,inferior vena cava and their tributaries 133

286.胸、腹壁的浅静脉Superficial veins of the thoracic and abdominal wall 134

287.肝门静脉及其属支Hepatic portal vein and its tributaries 135

288.肝门静脉和门腔静脉吻合Hepatic portal vein and portacaval anastomosis 136

289.大隐静脉The great saphenous vein 137

290.小隐静脉The small saphenous vein 137

291.体腔后壁淋巴结和淋巴导管Lymph nodes and lymphatic ducts of the posterior wall of the coelom 138

292.颈部浅层淋巴Superficial cervical lymph 139

293.颈部深层淋巴Deep cervical lymph 140

295.气管、支气管和肺部的淋巴结Lymph nodes of the trachea,the bronchi and the lungs 141

296.胸骨旁淋巴结The parasternal lymph nodes 141

294.腋窝、乳腺的淋巴管和淋巴结The lymphatic vessels and the lymph nodes of the axilla and the mammary glands 141

297.胃的淋巴(前面观)Lymph of stomach(anterior aspect) 142

298.胃的淋巴(后面观)Lymph of stomach(posterior aspect) 142

299.结肠的淋巴Lymph of colon 143

300.腹膜后隙的淋巴The lymph of the retroperitoneal space 144

301.女性生殖器的淋巴管和淋巴结(1)The lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes of the female genital organs(1) 145

302.女性生殖器的淋巴管和淋巴结(2)The lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes of the female genital organs(2) 145

303.上肢浅部淋巴管和淋巴结Superficial lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes of upper limb 146

304.上肢深部淋巴管和淋巴结Deep lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes of upper limb 146

305.下肢浅部淋巴管和淋巴结Superficial lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes of lower limb 147

306.腹股沟深部淋巴结Deep inguinal lymph nodes 147

307.脾(膈面)Spleen(diaphragmatic surface) 148

308.脾(脏面)Spleen(visceral surface) 148

310.眼球前部水平切面(虹膜、睫状体、晶状体切面)Horizontal section of the anterior part of the eyeball(section through iris,ciliary body and lens) 150

309.眼球水平切面(模式图)Horizontal section of the eyeball(diagram) 150

感觉器官 SENSATIVE ORGANS 150

311.眼球前部(内面观)Anterior part of the eyeball(internal aspect) 151

312.眼球后部(内面观)Posteriorpart of the eyeball(internal aspect) 151

313.右侧泪器(前面观)Right lacrimal apparatus(anterior aspect) 152

314.眼球外肌(外侧面观)The ocular muscles(lateral aspect) 152

315.右侧眼球及眶矢状切面Sagittal section through the right eyeball and orbital cavity 153

316.眼球外肌(上面观)Extraocular muscles(superior aspect) 153

317.眼的动脉Arteries of eye 153

318.眼球的血管Blood vessels of eyeball 154

319.前庭蜗器(切面)Vestibulocochlear organ(section) 155

320.右侧鼓膜(外侧面观)Right tympanic membrane(lateral aspect) 155

321.右侧听小骨Right auditory ossicles 155

322.右侧鼓室(内侧壁)Right tympanic cavity(medial walls) 156

323.右侧鼓室(外侧壁)Right tympanic cavity(lateral walls) 156

325.乳突、乙状窦和面神经的关系Relations among the mastoid process,sigmoid sinusand the facial nerve 157

324.矢状窦、横窦和乙状窦的体表投影The surface projection of the sagittal sinus,transverse sinus and the sigmoid sinus 157

326.右侧骨迷路和膜迷路(前外侧面观)Right bony labyrinth and membranous labyrinth(anterior lateral aspect) 158

327.右侧骨迷路内腔Internal cavity of the right osseous labyrinth 158

神经和内分泌系统 NERVOUS AND ENDOCRINE SYSTEMS 160

328.神经系统概观General view of the nervous system 160

329.神经元的类型Types of the neuron 161

330.神经元的结构(电镜模式图)Structure of the neuron(diagram of electron microscope) 161

331.脊髓颈段横切面Transverse section through cervical segment of spinal cord 162

332.脊髓的细胞构筑分层Cytoarchitectonic layers of the spinal cord 162

333.脊髓的被膜(后面观)Capsules of spinal cord(posterior aspect) 163

334.脊髓的动脉Arteries of spinal cord 163

335.脊髓的血管Blood vessels of spinal cord 164

336.脊髓的静脉Veins of spinal cord 164

337.脑底面Basal surface of the brain 165

339.脑(内侧面观)Brain(medial aspect) 166

338.脑(外侧面观)Brain(lateral aspect) 166

340.脑干(腹侧面观)Brain stem(ventral aspect) 167

341.脑于(背面观)Brain stem(dorsal aspect) 168

342.延髓尾侧部水平切面(经锥体交叉)Horizontal section of the caudal part of the medulla oblongata(through the pyramidal decussation) 169

343.延髓水平切面(经内侧丘系交叉)Horizontal section ofthe medulla oblongata(through the decussation of the medial lemniscus) 169

344.延髓水平切面(经橄榄中部)Horizontal section of the medulla oblongata(through the middle part of the olive) 170

345.延髓水平切面(经橄榄上部)Horizontal section ofthe medulla oblongata(through the superior part of the olive) 170

346.脑桥水平切面(经脑桥中、下部)Horizontal section of the pons(through the middle、inferior part of the pons) 171

347.脑桥水平切面(经脑桥中部)Horizontal section of the pons(through the middle part of the pons) 171

348.脑桥水平切面(经脑桥上部)The horizontal section of the pons(through the superior part of pons) 172

349.中脑水平切面(经下丘)The horizontal section of midbrain(through the inferior colliculus) 172

350.中脑水平切面(经上丘颅侧部)The horizontal section of midbrain(through the cranial part of superior colliculus) 173

351.中脑上端与间脑之间水平切面(经后连合)The horizontal section between mesencephalic superior extremity and diencephalon(through posterior commissure) 173

352.小脑(上面观)Cerebellum(superior aspect) 174

353.小脑(下面观)Cerebellum(inferior aspect) 174

355.间脑(内侧面观)Diencephalon(medial aspect) 175

354.小脑深核Deep cerebellar nucleus 175

357.间脑冠状切面(乳头体平面)Coronal section of diencephalon(level of the mammilary body) 176

358.下丘脑(下面观)Hypothalamus(inferior aspect) 176

356.间脑(后上面观)Diencephalon(posterosuperior aspect) 176

359.大脑半球内面的沟回Gyruses and sulcuses of medial surface of the cerebral hemisphere 177

360.大脑岛叶的沟回Sulcuses and gyri of cerebral insula 177

361.脑的水平切面Horizontal section of the brain 178

362.脑的冠状切面Coronal section of the brain 178

363.大脑的动脉(内侧面观)Cerebral arteries(medial aspect) 179

364.大脑的动脉(外侧面观)Cerebral arteries(lateral aspect) 179

365.脑底部的动脉Arteries at the base of the brain 180

366.大脑中动脉的皮质支和中央支The cortical and median branches of the middle cerebral artery 181

367.大脑的深静脉(上面观)The deep cerebral veins(superior aspect) 181

369.蛛网膜及蛛网膜粒(上面观)Arachnoid mater and granulations(superior aspect) 182

370.大脑表面的静脉(外侧面观)superficial veins of cerebrum(lateral aspect) 182

368.大脑表面的静脉和上矢状窦Veins of cerebral surface and superior sagittal sinus 182

371.脑室铸型(上面观)Cast form of the cerebral ventridcle(superior aspect) 183

372.脑室铸型(侧面观)Cast form of the cerebral ventricle(lateral aspect) 183

373.侧脑室(上面观)Lateral ventricle(superior aspect) 183

374.硬脑膜、硬脑膜窦和脑神经Cerebral dura mater,sinuses of dura mater and cranial nerves 184

375.硬脑膜及硬脑膜静脉窦Cerebral dura mater and venous sinuses of cerebral dura mater 185

376.脑脊液循环(模式图)Cerebrospinal fluid circulation(diagram) 186

377.脊神经的后支Posterior branches of spinal nerves 187

378.颈神经丛的皮支Cutaneous branches of cervical plexus 188

379.颈部浅层神经Nerves of the superficial layer of the neck 188

380.颈部深层神经Nerves of the deep layer of the neck 189

381.臂丛及毗邻(1)Brachial plexus and its relations(1) 189

382.臂丛及毗邻(2)Brachial plexus and its relations(2) 190

383.上肢的皮神经(前面观)Cutaneous nerves of upper limb(anterior aspect) 191

384.上肢的皮神经(后面观)Cutaneous nerves of upper limb(posterior aspect) 191

386.腋窝的神经及其毗邻(2)Nerves of axillary fossa and its neighbours(2) 192

385.腋窝的神经及其毗邻(1)Nerves of axillary fossa and their neighbours(1) 192

387.臂部的神经(前面观)(1)Nerves of the arm(anterior aspect)(1) 193

388.臂部的神经(前面观)(2)Nerves of the arm(anterior aspect)(2) 193

389.臂部的神经(后面观)Nerves of the arm(posterior aspect) 194

390.臂部的神经(外侧面观)Nerves of the arm(lateral aspect) 194

391.肘窝的神经(1)Nerves of cubital fossa(1) 195

392.肘窝的神经(2)Nerves of cubital fossa(2) 195

393.肘窝的神经(3)Nervers of cubital fossa(3) 196

394.肘窝的神经(内侧面观)Nervers of cubital fossa(medial aspect) 196

395.前臂的神经(前面观)(1)Nerves of the forearm(anterior aspect)(1) 197

396.前臂的神经(前面观)(2)Nerves of the forearm(anterior aspect)(2) 197

397.前臂的神经(前面观)(3)Nerves of the forearm(anterior aspect)(3) 198

398.前臂的神经(前面观)(4)Nerves of the forearm(anterior aspect)(4) 198

399.手部神经及血管的体表投影Surface projection of the nerves and blood vessels of the hand 199

400.手掌侧的神经及血管Nerves and blood vessels of the palm of the hand 200

401.手背部的神经及其毗邻结构(1)The nerves and neighboring structures of the dorsum of the hand(1) 201

402.手背部的神经及其毗邻结构(2)The nerves and adjacent structures of the dorsum of the hand(2) 201

403.肋间神经及其分布Intercostal nerves and their distribution 202

404.胸神经前支的配布Distribution of anterior branches of thoracic nerves 202

405.下肢的皮神经和节段分布(前面观)Cutaneous nerves and segmental distributions of the lower limb(anterior view) 203

406.下肢的皮神经和节段分布(后面观)Cutaneous nerves and segmental distributions of the lower limb(posterior view) 203

407.腰丛和骶丛Lumbar plexus and sacral plexus 204

408.骶尾丛及其毗邻结构Sacrococcygeal plexus and its neighbours 204

409.下肢的神经(前面观)Nerves of the lower limb(anterior aspect) 205

410.下肢的神经(后面观)Nerves of the lower limb(posterior aspect) 205

411.股前部神经及其毗邻结构(1)Nerves of the anterior aspect of the thigh and their adjacent structures(1) 206

412.股前部神经及其毗邻结构(2)Nerves of the anterior aspect of the thigh and their adjacent structures(2) 207

413.臀部和股后部神经及其毗邻结构The gluteal region and nerves of the posterior aspect of the thigh and its adjacent structures 208

415.小腿前部神经及其毗邻结构(2)Nerves of the anterior aspect of the leg and their adjacent structures(2) 209

414.小腿前部神经及其毗邻结构(1)Nerves of the anterior aspect of the leg and their adjacent structures(1) 209

417.小腿后部神经及其毗邻结构(2)Nerves of the posterior aspect of the leg and their adjacent structures(2) 210

416.小腿后部神经及其毗邻结构(1)Nerves of the posterior aspect of the leg and their adjacent strucures(1) 210

418.足背部的神经及静脉Nerves and veins of the dorsum of the foot 211

419.足背部的神经及动脉Nerves and arteries ofthe dorsum of the foot 211

420.足底部的神经及血管(1)Nerves and blood vessels of the sole of the foot(1) 212

421.足底部的神经及血管(2)Nerves and blood vessels of the sole of the foot(2) 212

422.男性会阴部的神经及其毗邻结构Nerves in the male perineum and their adjacent structures 213

423.女性会阴部的神经及其毗邻结构Nerves in the female perineum and their adjacent structures 213

424.右臂近侧1/3横切面(A)The transverse section through the porximal 1/3 of the right arm(A) 214

425.右臂中1/3横切面(B)The transverse section through the middle 1/3 of the right arm(B) 214

426.右臂远侧1/3横切面(C)The transverse section through the distal 1/3 of the right arm(C) 214

428.右前臂中1/3横切面(B)The transverse section through the middle 1/3 of right forearm(B) 215

429.右前臂远侧1/3横切面(C)The transverse section through the distal 1/3 of right forearm(C) 215

427.右前臂近侧1/3横切面(A)The transverse section through the proximal 1/3 of right forearm(A) 215

430.右大腿近侧1/3横切面(A)The transverse section through the proximal 1/3 of the right thigh(A) 216

431.右大腿中1/3横切面(B)Thetransverse section through the proximal 1/3 of the right thigh(B) 216

432.右大腿远侧1/3横切面(C)The transverse section through the proximal 1/3 of the right thigh(C) 216

433.右小腿近侧1/3横切面(A)The transverse section through the proximal 1/3 of the right leg(A) 217

434.右小腿中1/3横切面(B)The transverse section through the middle 1/3 of the right leg(B) 217

435.右小腿远侧1/3横切面(C)The transverse section through the distal 1/3 of the right leg(C) 217

436.十二对脑神经出颅部位The inlet and exit points of the 12 pairs of cranial nerves 218

437.鼻腔内的神经Nerves in the nasal cavity 219

438.眶腔内的神经(上面观)Nerves in the orbit(superior aspect) 220

439.眶腔内的神经(外侧面观)Nerves in the orbit(lateral aspect) 220

440.三叉神经及其分支(1)The trigeminal nerve and its branches(1) 221

441.三叉神经及其分支(2)The trigeminal nerve and its branches(2) 222

442.三叉神经的纤维成分及其分布(模式图)Fiber compositions and distribution of the trigeminal nerve(diagram) 223

443.下颌神经的分支和下颌下神经节 224

444.面神经的分支及其毗邻结构Branches and adjacent structures of the facial nerve 225

445.面神经的纤维成分及其分布(模式图)Fiber compositions and distribution of the facial nerve(diagram) 226

446.睫状神经节、翼腭神经节、耳神经节及下颌下神经节和脑神经Ciliary ganglion,pterygopalatine ganglion,otic ganglion,submandibular ganglion and cranial nerves 227

447.前庭蜗神经和面神经(模式图)Vestibulocochlear nerve and facial nerve(diagram) 228

448.舌咽神经的纤维成分及其分布Fiber composition and distribution of the glossopharyngeal nerve 228

449.舌咽神经、迷走神经、副神经和舌下神经Glossopharyngeal nerve,vagus nerve,accessory nerve and hypoglossal nerve 229

450.左、右迷走神经颈胸部的分支(后面观)Cervicothoracic branches of left and right vagus nerves(posterior aspect) 230

451.迷走神经的纤维成分及其分布(模式图)Fiber compositions and distribution of the vagus herve(diagram) 231

452.胸部自主神经Autonomic nerves of the thorax 232

453.腹、盆部的自主神经丛和节Plexuses and ganglia of autonomic nerves in abdomen and pelvis 233

454.躯干、四肢痛、温、触觉传导路The pain,thalpotic and pselaphesic conductive pathways of the trunk and limbs 234

455.头面部痛、温、触觉传导路Pathways of pain,thalposis,tactile sensation of head and face 234

456.躯干、四肢本体感觉和精细触觉传导路The proprioception and refined tactile sensation pathway of trunk and limbs 235

457.传向小脑的本体感觉传导路Pathway of the proprioceptive sensibility conducting to the cerebellum 235

459.听觉传导路The auditory pathway 236

458.视觉传导路The visual pathway 236

460.嗅觉传导路The olfactory pathway 237

461.平衡觉传导路The pathway of the equilibrium sense 237

462.锥体系(皮质脊髓束)The pyramidal system(corticospinal tract) 238

463.锥体系(皮质核束)The pyramidal system(corticobulbar tract) 238

464.锥体外系(纹状体—苍白球系)Extrapyramidal system(corpus striatum-globus pallidus) 239

465.锥体外系(皮质—脑桥—小脑系)The extrapyramidal system(cortex-pons-cerebellum system) 239

466.自主神经系概观General view of autonomic nervous system 240

467.松果体Pineal body 241

468.甲状腺和甲状旁腺Thyroid gland and parathyroid gland 241

469.睾丸Testis 241

470.内分泌腺概观General view of endocrine glands 241

471.肾上腺Suprarenal gland 241

472.垂体的分部Divisions of the hypophysis 241

473.卵巢Ovary 241