目录 1
一、禾本科Gramineae 1
1.远东芨芨草Achnatherum extremiorientale(Hara)Keng 1
2.羽茅Aehnatherum sibiricum(L.)Keng 3
3.大看麦娘Alopecurus pratensis L 5
4.准噶尔看麦娘Alopecurus songoricus(Schrenk)V.Petr. 8
5.多叶隐子草Cleistogenes polyphylla Keng ex Keng f.et L.Liu 11
6.十字马唐Digitaria cruciata(Nees)A.Camus 13
7.止血马唐Digitaria ischaemum(Schreb.)Schreb.ex 16
Muhl 16
8.湖南稷子Echinochloa crusgalli(L.)Beauv var.frumen-tacea(Roxb.)W.F.Wight 19
9.东方旱麦草Eremopyrum orientale(L.)Jaub.et Spach 27
10.旱麦草Eremopyrum triticeum(Gaertn.)Nevski 28
11.墨西哥类玉米Euchlaena mexicanna Schrad 31
12.西山羊茅Festuca olgae(Rgl.)Krivot 34
13.草甸羊茅Festuca pratensis Huds 36
14.穗状寒生羊茅Festuca ovina L.subsp.sphagnicola(B.Keller)Tzvel 38
15.大麦Hordeum vulgare L 40
16.银穗草Leucopoa albida(Turcz.)Krecz.et Bobr. 43
17.天山赖草Leymus tianschanicus(Dr?b.)Tzvel 45
18.芒Miscanthus sinensis Anderss 48
19.黍Panicum miliaceum L 53
20.圆果雀椑Paspalum orbiculare G.Forst 55
21.珍珠粟Pennisetum glaucum(L.)R.Br 59
22.虉草Phalaris arundinacea L 61
23.小籽虉草Phalaris minor Retz 65
24.球茎虉草Phalaris tuberosa L 67
25.假梯牧草Phleum phleoides(L.)Simk 70
26.芦苇Phragmites australis(Cav.)Trin.ex Steud 71
27.胎生早熟禾Poa bulbosa subsp.vivipara(Koe1.)Ar- 77
cang 77
28.硬质早熟禾Poa sphondylodes Trin.ex Bunge 79
29.纤毛鹅观草Roegneria ciliaris(Trin.)Nevski 81
30.鹅观草Roegneria kanoji Ohwi 86
31.青海鹅观草Roegneria kokonorica Keng 92
32.齿稃草Schismus arabicus Nees 97
33.卡选14号狗尾草Setaria anceps Stept cv.Kazungulaset-aria 14 setaria 99
34.棕叶狗尾草Setaria palmifolia(Koen.)Stapf 102
35.拟高粱Sorghum propinquum(Kunth)Hitchc 106
36.苏丹草Sorghum sudauense(Piper)Stapf 110
37.短花针茅Stipa breviflora Griseb 114
38.沙生针茅Stipa glareosa P.Smirn 118
39.戈壁针茅Stipa gobica Roshev 121
40.大针茅Stipa grandis P.Smirn 124
41.克氏针茅Stipa krylovii Roshev 128
42.穗三毛Trisetum spicatum(L.)Richt 131
43.结缕草Zoysia japonica Steud 133
二.豆科Leguminosae 138
44.田皂角Aeschynomene indica L 138
45.落花生Arachis hypogasa L 145
46.扁茎黄芪Astragalus complanatus R.Br 149
47.灰叶黄芪Astragalus discolor Bunge 154
48.克舍尔黄芪Astragalus kessleri Trautv 156
49.藏黄芪Astragalus tibetanus Benth.ex Bunge 158
50.毛蔓豆Calopogonium mucunoides Desv 160
51.距瓣豆Centrosema pubescens Benth 163
52.菽麻 Crotalaria juncea L 166
53.雅致山蚂蝗Desmodium elegans DC 168
54.山竹岩黄芪Hedysarum fruticosum Pall 171
55.木岩黄芪Hedysarum fruticosum Pall.var.lignosum 175
(Trautv.)Kitag 175
56.蒙古岩黄芪Hedysarum mongolicum Turcz 180
57.宽叶多序岩黄芪Hedysarum polybotrys Hand.-Mazz. 182
var.alaschanensis(B.Fedtsch.)H.C.Fuet Z. 182
Y.Chu 182
58.锡金岩黄芪Hedysarum sikkimense Benth.ex Baker 184
59.多花木兰Indigofera amblyahtha Craib 186
60.长萼鸡眼草Kummerowia stipulacea(Maxim.)Makino 190
61.截叶铁扫帚Lespedeza cuneata(Dum.Cours.)G.Don 195
62.阴山胡枝子Lespedeza inschanica(Maxim.)Schindl. 202
63.山豆花Lespedeza tomentosa(Thunb.)Sieb 207
64.朝鲜槐Maackia amurensis Rupr.et Maxim 210
65.大翼豆Macroptilium atropurpureum(DC.)Urb 212
66.天蓝苜蓿Medicago lupulina L 215
67.印度草木樨Melilotus indicus(L.)All 218
68.草木樨Melilotus suaveolens Ledeb 223
69.细叶扁蓿豆(变种)Melissitus ruthenicus(L.)peschkoua 229
var.oblongifolia(Fr.)H.C.Fu et Y.C.Tsiang 229
70.狗爪豆Mueuna cochinchinensis(Lour.)Cheval.〔Sti- 231
zolobium cochinchinensis(Lour.)Tang et Wang〕 231
71.刺槐Robinia pseudoaeaeia L 234
72.爪哇葛藤Pueraria phaseoloides(Roxb.)Benth 240
73.绿豆Phasealusradiatus L. 242
74.光叶苕予Vicia villosa Roth var.glabrescens Koch 246
75.竹豆Phaseolus calcaratus Roxb 249
76.豇豆Vigna sinensis(L.)Endl 252
77.乌豇豆Vigna cylindrica(L.)Skeels 255
78.长豇豆Vigna sesguipedalis(L.)Fruw 259
三、莎草科Cyperaceae 261
79.密生苔草Carex crebra V.Krecz 261
80.凸脉苔草Carex laneeolata Boott 262
81.青绿苔草Carex leucochlora Bunge 264
82.胀囊苔草Carex physodes M.Bieb 269
83.宽叶苔草Carex siderosticta Hance 270
84.甘肃嵩草Kobresia kansuensis Knkenth 272
85.大花嵩草Kobresia macrantha Bocklr 273
86.嵩草Kobresia myosuroides(Vill.)Fiori et Paol. 275
87.东北藨草Scirpus radicans Schkuhr 277
88.窄果嵩草Kobresia stenocarpa(Kar.et Kir.)Steud 279
89.喜马拉雅嵩草Kobresia royleana(Nees)Bocklr 281
90.顶羽菊Acroptilon repens(L.)DC 283
四、菊科Compositae 283
91.岩蒿Artemisia brachyloba Franch 285
92.褐沙蒿Artemisia intramongolioa H.C.Fu 287
93.裂叶蒿Artemisia laciniata Willd 289
94.柔毛蒿Artemisia pubescens Ledeb.……………………29l95.大籽蒿Artemisia sieversiana Willd 293
96.中亚紫菀木Asterothamnus centrali-asiaticus Novo-pokr 298
97.紫菀木Asterothamnus fruticosus(C.Winkl.)Nov- 301
opokr 301
98.山尖子Cacalia hastata L 303
99.砂蓝刺头Echihops gmelinii Turcz 305
100.小葵子Guizotia abyssinica(L.f.)Cass 307
101.泥胡菜Hemistepta lyrata Bunge 310
102.抱茎苦荬菜lxeris sonchifolia Hance 313
103.矮火绒草Leontopodium nanum(Hook.f.et Thoms.) 315
Hand.-Mazz 315
104.蚂蚱腿子Myripnois bioica Bunge 317
105.鳍蓟Olgaea leucophylla(Turcz.)Iljin 319
106.林荫千里光Senecio nemorensis L 321
五、藜科Chenopodiaceae 324
107.白滨藜Atriplex cana C.A.Mey 324
108.中亚滨藜Atriplex centralasiatica Iljin 327
109.东亚市藜Chenopodium urbicum L.subsp.sinicum Kung 331
et G.L.Chu 331
110.碱地肤Kochia scoparia(L.)Schrad.var.sieversiana 335
(Pall.)Ulbr.ex Aschers et Graebln 335
111.天山猪毛菜Salsola junatovii Botsch 338
112.角果碱蓬Suaeda corniculata(C.A.Mey.)Bunge 340
113.盐地碱蓬Suaeda salsa(L.)Pall 343
六、木贼科Equisetaceae 348
114.问荆Equisetum arvense L 348
七、蕨科Pteridiaceae 351
115.蕨Pteridium aquilinum(L.)Kuhn.var.latiusculum 351
(Desv.)Underw.ex Heller 351
八、松科Pinaceae 353
116.油松Pinus tabulaeformis Carr 353
九、桦木科Betulaceae 356
117.白桦Betula platyphylla Suk 356
118.麻叶荨麻Urtica cannabina L 358
十、荨麻科Urticaceae 358
十一、蓼科Polygonaceae 363
119.圆穗蓼Polygonum macrophyullum D.Don 363
120.狭叶圆穗蓼Polygonum macrophllum D.Doi var. 365
stenopnyllum(Meisn.)A.J.Li 365
121.西伯利亚蓼Polygonum sibiricum Laxm 367
122.酸模Rumex acetosa L 370
十二、十字花科Cruciferae 376
123.播娘蒿Descurainia sophia(L.)Webb.ex Prantl 376
124.沙芥Pugionium cornutum(L.)Gaertn 378
125.风花菜Rorippa palustris(Leyss.)Bess 380
十三、景天科Crassulaceae 384
126.瓦松Orostachys fimbriatus(Turcz.)Berger 384
127.钝叶瓦松Orostachys malacophyllus(Pall.)Fisch. 386
十四、蔷薇科Rosaceae 388
128.天山羽农草Alchemilla tianshanica Juz 388
129.东北杏Prunus mandshurica(Maxim.)Koehne 390
130.稠李Prunus padus L.var.pubescens Regel et Tiling 392
131.西伯利亚杏Prunus sibirica L 394
132.绒毛绣线菊Spiraea dasyantha Bunge 396
133.金丝桃叶绣线菊Spiraea hypericifolia L 398
134.三裂绣线菊Spiraea trilobata L 401
十五、蒺藜科Zygophyllaceae 403
135.白刺Nitraria tangutorum Bobr 403
136.骆驼蓬Peganum harmala L 408
137.四合木Tetraena mongolica Maxim 410
十六、柽柳科Tamaricaceae 414
138.毛红铆Tamarix hispida Willd 414
十七、胡颓子科Elaeagnaceae 417
139.中国沙棘Hippophae rhamnoides L.subsp.chinensis 417
Rousi 417
十八、夹竹桃科Apocynaceae 424
140.罗布麻Apocynum venetum L 424
十九、旋花科Convolvulaceae . 428
141.打碗花Calystegia hederacea Wall 428
142.银灰旋花Convolvulus ammannii Desr 430
二十、马鞭草科Verbenaceae 433
1 43.蒙古莸Caryopteris mongholioa Bunge 433
144.兔唇花Lagochilus ilicifolium Bunge 436
二十一、唇形科Labiatae 436
145.牛至Origanum vulgare L 439
146.草原糙苏Phlomis pratensis Kar.et Kir 441
二十二、茄科Solanaceae 443
147.马铃薯Solanum tuberosum L 443
二十三、玄参科Scrophulariaceae 447
148.达乌里芯芭Cymbaria dahurica L 447
二十四、车前科Plantaginaceae 450
149.平车前Plantago depressa Willd 450
二十五、茜草科Rubiaceae 453
150.蓬子菜Galium verum L 453
151.佛手瓜Sechium edule(Jacq.)Swartz 456
二十六、葫芦科Cucurbitaceae 456
二十七、香蒲科Typhaceae 459
152.小香蒲Typha minima Funck 459
二十八、天南星科Araceae 462
153.魔芋Amorphophallus rivieri Durien 462
二十九、百合科Liliaceae 468
154.卡锡葱Allium kaschianum Regel 468
155.知母Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge 470
三十、鸢尾科Iridaceae 473
156.细茎鸢尾Iris ruthenica Ker.-Gawl 473
三十一、美人蕉科Cannaceae 477
157.蕉耦Canna edulis Ker 477
中名索引 480
拉丁名索引 486