FOREWORD 1
Ⅰ．INTRODUCTION 3
Ⅱ．BRIEF HISTORY OF INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT IN SHANGHAI 17
Ⅲ．RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AS REVEALED BY STA-TISTICAL SURVEYS 61
Ⅳ．SALIENT FEATURES OF SHANGHAI INDUSTRIA-LIZATION 87
Ⅴ．LABOUR CONDITIONS IN SHANGHAI 111
Ⅵ．ECONOMIC EFFECTS OF INDUSTRIALIZATION 136
Ⅷ．CONCLUSION 179
APPENDICES 189
A．STATISTICS OF SHANGHAI INDUSTRIES,1931 189
Ⅰ．Business Organization 189
Ⅱ．Capital and Reserve 200
Ⅲ．Ownership of Factory Buildings 210
Ⅳ．Officers and Workers 219
Ⅴ．Motive Power 229
Ⅵ．Operating Time and Average Number of Years and Months in Operation 239
Ⅶ．Statistics of the Preceding Year（1930） 251
B．STATISTICS OF SHANGHAI INDUSTRIES,1933 265
Ⅰ．Business Organization and Capitalization 265
Ⅱ．Area and Ownership of Factory Site 276
Ⅲ．Officers and Workers 286
Ⅳ．Motive Power 297
Ⅴ．Salaries and Wages 306
Ⅵ．Operating Time and Average Number of Years and Months in Operation 315
Ⅶ．Statistics of the Preceding Year（1932） 325
C．STATISTICS OF SHANGHAI INDUSTRIES,1928-1934 337
Ⅰ．Capitalization and Number of Workers,1928 337
Ⅱ．Working Hours and Wage Rates,1928 341
Ⅲ．Number of Workers,1929 344
Ⅳ．Summary Figures for Shanghai Industries,1931 345
Ⅴ．Summary Figures for Shanghai Industries,1933 346
Ⅵ．Statistics of Shanghai Industries,1934 347
D．COMPARATIVE STATISTICS 358
Ⅰ．Comparison of Capitalization and Number of Wor-kers of Individual Industries 358
Ⅱ．Comparison of Capitalization and Number of Wor-kers of the Sixteen Industrial Groups 369
Ⅲ．Comparison of Major Statistical Data of the 1931 and 1933 Surveys 371
Ⅳ．Capitalization of Twelve Leading Industries 381
Ⅴ．Power Statistics of Twelve Leading Industries 382
Ⅵ．Raw Materials and Output of Twelve Leading In-dustries 382
E．LABOUR STATISTICS 383
Ⅰ．Labour Statistics of Twelve Leading Industries 383
Ⅱ．Wage Earnings in Different Industries 384
Ⅲ．Working Hours Per Day in Different Industries 385
Ⅳ．Strikes and Lockouts—Industries and Services Affect-ed,1918-1932 386
Ⅴ．Strikes and Lockouts—Matters in Dispute,1918-1932 387
Ⅵ．Strikes and Lockouts—Results of Disputes,1918—1932 387
Ⅶ．Strikes and Lockouts—Nationality of Management,1918-1932 388
Ⅷ．Strikes and Lockouts—Number of Cases,Number of Establishments and of Workers Involved,and In-dustrial Loss in the Form of Man-days and Wages,1927-1932 388
Ⅸ．Industrial Disputes—Number of Cases and Number of Establishments and of Workers Involved,1928—1932 389
Ⅹ．Industrial Disputes—Matters in Dispute,1928—1932 390
Ⅺ．Industrial Disputes—Industries and Services Affected,1928—1932 391
Ⅻ．Industrial Disputes—Methods of Mediation,1928—1932 392
ⅩⅢ．Industrial Disputes—Results of Disputes,1928—1932 392
ⅩⅣ．Industrial Disputes—Nationality of Management,1928—1932 393
ⅩⅤ．Cost of Living and Wage Indices in Shanghai 393
F．ECONOMIC AND RELATED STATISTICS 394
Ⅰ．Population of Shanghai 394
Ⅱ．Population Movements in Shanghai Chinese Territory 395
Ⅲ．Population Density in Shanghai 395
Ⅳ．Land Values in the International Settlement of Shanghai 396
Ⅴ．Housing Statistics of the International Settlement of Shanghai 397
Ⅵ．Number of Houses in the French Concession of Shanghai 398
Ⅶ．Statistics of New Buildings in Chinese Territory of Shanghai 398
Ⅷ．Statistics of New Buildings in the International Set-tlement of Shanghai 399
Ⅸ．Statistics of New Buildings in the French Concession of Shanghai 399
Ⅹ．Mileage of Roads in Shanghai 400
Ⅺ．Number of Vehicles in the International Settlement of Shanghai 401
Ⅻ．Indices of Wholesale Prices in Shanghai 402
ⅩⅢ．Volume of Trade of Shanghai 403
ⅩⅣ．Net Value and Indices of the Foreign Trade of Shanghai 404
ⅩⅤ．Net Value and Indices of Foreign Trade of China 405
ⅩⅥ．Net Value of Imports of Certain Manufactured Pro-ducts into Shanghai and All China 406
ⅩⅦ．Net Value of Imports of Certain Industrial Raw Materials into Shanghai and All China 407
ⅩⅧ．Net Value of Imports of Agricultural and Induserial Machinery into Shanghai and All China 408
ⅩⅨ．Gross Value of Exports of Certain Factory Products from Shanghai and All China 410
ⅩⅩ．Vessels Entered and Cleared at the Port of Shanghai 411
ⅩⅪ．Inland Water Navigation Vessels Entered and Clear-ed at the Port of Shanghai 411
ⅩⅫ．Freight Statistics of the Nanking-Shanghai and Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railways 412
ⅩⅩⅢ．Passenger Statistics of the Nanking-Shanghai and Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railways 412
ⅩⅩⅣ．Revenue of the Nanking-Shanghai and Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railways 413
ⅩⅩⅤ．Interest and Discount Rates in Shanghai 414
ⅩⅩⅥ．Business Statistics of Twenty-Eight Chinese Banks in Shanghai 414
ⅩⅩⅦ．Percentage Increases in the Business of Twenty-Eight Chinese Banks in Shanghai 415
ⅩⅩⅧ．Silver Stock in Shanghai 415
ⅩⅩⅨ．Bank Clearings in Shanghai 416
ⅩⅩⅩ．Volume of Transactions on Shanghai Exchanges 417
ⅩⅩⅪ．Volume of Buisness Done on the Shanghai Stock Ex-change 418
ⅩⅩⅫ．Average Deflated Quotations of Government Bonds and Indices of Bonds and Stocks 418
ⅩⅩⅩⅢ．Spindlage of Cotton Mills in China,1890-1935 419
G．SOCIAL STATISTICS 420
Ⅰ．Growth of Population in Shanghai 420
Ⅱ．Sex Ratio of Chinese Population in Shanghai 422
Ⅲ．Age Distribution of Population in Shanghai Chinese Territory in 1934 422
Ⅳ．Nativity of Residents in Shanghai Chinese Territory 423
Ⅴ．Increases in Land Values in the International Settle-ment of Shanghai,1903-1933 424
Ⅵ．Communistic Activities in Shanghai 424
H．EXPLANATORY NOTES ON THE VARIOUS SURVEYS 425
1．Notes on the Survey of 1928 425
2．Notes on the Survey of 1929 428
3．Notes on the Survey of 1931 434
4．Notes on the Survey 0f 1933 447
5．Notes on the Survey of 1934 453
CHARTS 457
Ⅰ．Number of Chinese Factories in Shanghai,1931 and1933 457
Ⅱ．Capitalization of Chinese Factories in Shanghai,1931 and 1933 457
Ⅲ．Number of Workers in Chinese Factories in Shang-hai,1931 and 1933 458
Ⅳ．Motive Power of Chinese Factories in Shanghai,1931 and 1933 459
Ⅴ．Value of Output of Chinese Factories in Shanghai,1931 and 1933 460
Ⅵ．Number of Shanghai Factory Workers by Sex,1933 461
Ⅶ．Statistics Reflecting the Growth of Shanghai 462
Ⅷ．Statistics Reflecting Growth in Trade and Finance,Shanghai 463
Ⅸ．Statistics Reflecting Growth of Shanghai In-dustries 464
INDEX 465