Introduction 4
Chapter 1 The purpose of lectures 6
Chapter 2 Preparing for lectures 18
Authentic lecture 1:Bill Gates and philanthrocapitalism 28
Chapter 3 The structure of lectures 32
Chapter 4 Features of speech 44
Authentic lecture 2:A brief overview of tsunamis 56
Chapter 5 Understanding points 60
Chapter 6 Thinking critically 72
Authentic lecture 3:The pursuit of innovation 86
Chapter 7 Strategies for note taking 90
Chapter 8 Understanding your notes 102
Authentic lecture 4:The history of universities in Western Europe 114
Chapter 9 Other types of academic listening 118
Chapter 10 Moving forward 128
Authentic lecture 5:Learner autonomy 138
Learner resources 142
Glossary 144
Audio scripts 146
Answer key 171