I SYSTEMIC RUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR: A NEXT STEP INTO THE THEORY—AXAL RELATIONS 1
1 Axis 1
1.1 Overview 1
1.2 Theoretical foundations 1
1.3 Outline of this book 10
1.4 Using this book 11
1.5 Notational conventions 13
2 Basic systems (for words) 14
2.1 Overview 14
2.2 System network notation 14
2.3 Pronoun systems—based on English 18
2.4 Pronoun systems—based on Tagalog 23
2.5 Typology and topology 29
2.6 Summary 31
3 More systems (for structures) 32
3.1 Overview 32
3.2 Parsing 32
3.3 Class and syntagm; function and structure 34
3.4 Halliday’s basic English mood structures 38
3.5 MOOD systems (based on English) 41
3.6 MOOD systems (based on Tagalog) 47
3.7 Summary 51
4 System networks: metafunction and rank 52
4.1 Overview 52
4.2 MOOD, MODALITY, POLARITY and TAGGING 52
4.3 Metafunction 59
4.4 Rank 61
4.5 Structural dependencies 66
4.6 Recursive systems 69
4.7 Summary 73
5 System networks: stratification 75
5.1 Overview 75
5.2 MOOD and TAGGING revisited 75
5.3 Stratification and grammatical metaphor (MOOD) 77
5.4 Stratification and grammatical metaphor (MODALITY) 89
5.5 Summary 93
6 Beyond grammar: axial perspectives 95
6.1 Overview 95
6.2 Lexis 95
6.3 TONE 97
6.4 Exchange structure 100
6.5 Context 108
6.6 Summary 112
6.7 Envoi 112
Appendix 1: Glossary 114
Appendix 2: Systemic conventions 121
References 124
Ⅱ系统功能语法:理论之再探——轴关系 130
1轴 130
1.1概述 130
1.2理论基础 130
1.3本书纲要 138
1.4本书的使用 138
1.5体例 140
2基本系统(词) 141
2.1概述 141
2.2系统网络画法 141
2.3人称代词系统——以英语为例 145
2.4人称代词系统——以汉语为例 149
2.5类型学与拓扑学 152
2.6小结 154
3更多系统(结构) 155
3.1概述 155
3.2句法解析 155
3.3类别与横组合体;功能与结构 156
3.4 Halliday提出的英语语气基本结构 161
3.5语气系统——以英语为例 162
3.6语气系统——以汉语为例 168
3.7小结 170
4系统网络:纯理功能与级阶 172
4.1概述 172
4.2语气、情态、归一性及附加疑问套语 172
4.3纯理功能 178
4.4级阶 180
4.5结构依赖性 185
4.6递归系统 187
4.7小结 191
5系统网络:层次化 193
5.1概述 193
5.2对语气和附加疑问套语的重新思考 193
5.3层次化与语法隐喻(语气) 195
5.4层次化与语法隐喻(情态) 206
5.5小结 210
6语法之外:轴的视角 211
6.1概述 211
6.2词汇 211
6.3声调 215
6.4交换结构 215
6.5语境 223
6.6小结 227
6.7后记 227
附录1:专业术语汇总表 228
附录2:系统常规描写方式 234
译者的话 237