大学英语同义词词典PDF电子书下载

ability,capability,capacity n. 1

able,capable,competent,efficient(1),qualified a. 1

CONTENTS 1

A 1

about,approximately,roughly adv. 2

above,on,over prep. 3

accept,receive v. 4

absorb,assimilate,imbibe,soak,suck v. 4

account,report n. 5

accident,event,incident,occurrencen. 5

acknowledge,admit(1),concede,confess,grant,own,recognize v. 6

accuse,charge(1) v. 6

act,action(1),deed,performance n. 8

across,through prep. 8

add,augment,enlarge,increase v. 9

advance,proceed(1),progress v. 10

adjust,adapt v. 10

advantage,benefit,profit n. 11

advice,counsel(1),recommendation n. 12

affect(1),influence v. 13

affair,business(1),matter(1),thing n. 13

aeroplane,airplane n. 13

afraid,apprehensive,awful,dreadful,fearful,frightful,horrible,terrible a. 14

age,epoch,era,period,times n. 16

after,behind prep. 16

ago,before adv. 17

agree,assent,comply,consent v. 18

aim,goal,object(1),objective,purpose,target n. 19

alive,live(1),living a. 20

allow,admit(2),authorize,let(1),permit,promise v. 21

almost,nearly adv. 22

also,as well,either,likewise,too adv. 23

already,yet(1) adv. 23

always,ever adv. 24

although,though,as(1) conj. 24

amount,number,sum,total（1） n. 25

anger,fury,indignation,rage,temper,wrath n. 26

ancient,antique a. 26

animal,beast,brute n. 27

announce,declare,proclaim,pronounce v. 28

another,other a. 29

annoy,irritate,vex v. 29

anxious,eager,keen(1)a. 30

answer,reply,respond v. 30

appearance,aspect,look(1) n. 31

appear(1),emerge v. 31

apartment,flat(1) n. 31

appoint,assign(1),designate,name v. 32

appendix,supplement n. 32

approval,commendation n. 33

argue,debate,dispute,quarrel v. 34

area,district,region,zone n. 34

arms,armament(1),weapon n. 35

army,armament(2),force(1),military,troops n. 36

artificial,synthetic a. 37

article,essay,paper,thesis n. 37

around,round,prep.,adv. 37

as(2),because,for(1),since conj. 38

artist,painter n. 38

as(3),when,while(1) conj. 39

ashamed,humiliated,mortified,shameful,shameless a. 40

ask(1),beg,claim(1),demand(1),implore,invite,request, require(1) v. 41

ask(2),demand(2),inquire,question(1) v. 42

attack,assail,assault,charge(2),storm(1) v. 43

assure,ensure,guarantee,insure,pledge(1) v. 43

attend,join(1),take part in v. 44

author,writer n. 45

awake,arouse,awaken,rouse,wake,waken v. 46

autumn,fall(1) n. 46

award(1),rewardv. 47

awkward,clumsy a. 48

aware,conscious a. 48

backward,underdeveloped a. 49

baby,child,infant n. 49

B 49

bad,evil,ill(1),wicked a. 50

bake,barbecue,broil,roast,toast v. 51

baggage,luggage n. 51

bag,sack n. 51

band(1),orchestra n. 52

bare,naked,nude a. 53

bank,beach,coast,shore n. 53

barren,sterile a. 54

barn,stable(1)n. 54

basic,elementary,fundamental a. 55

base(1),basis,foundationn. 55

bear,brook(1),endure,put up with,stand,suffer, tolerate v. 56

bay,gulf n. 56

beat,hit,spank,strike,thrash,whip v. 58

beautiful,fair(1),fine(1),good-looking,handsome,lovely, pretty(1) a. 59

because of,due to,owing to,thanks to prep.phr. 60

begin,commence,institute(1),start(1) ,v. 61

believe,trust(1) v. 62

behaviour,conduct(1),manner(1)n. 62

below,beneath,under,underneath prep. 63

besides,beyond,but(1),except,except for,exceptingprep. 64

bend,stoop v. 64

bet,gamble,stake,wager v. 65

between,amid(amidst),among(amongst)prep. 66

big,enormous,giant,gigantic,great,huge,immense, large,tremendous,vast a. 67

bind,fasten,tiev. 69

bit,chunk,fragment,piece(1),scrap,sheet,slice n. 70

biscuit,cracker n. 70

blame,censure,condemn(1),denounce,reproach,scoldv. 71

block,hinder,obstruct,prevent v. 72

blank(1),form(1) n. 72

blush,flushv. 73

bloom(1),blossom(1) v. 73

boast,brag,crow,pride v. 74

border(1),boundary,bounds,frontier n. 75

boot,shoe n. 75

boat,ship,steamer,vessel(1) n. 75

borrow,lend,loan v. 76

brand,trademark n. 77

branch,bough,limb,twig n. 77

braces,suspenders n. 77

brave,bold,courageous,daring,gallent,heroic,valianta. 78

break,burst,crack,crush,fracture,shatter,smashv. 79

bring,fetch,get(1),take v. 81

breast,bosom,chest n. 81

broad,wide a. 82

build,construct,erect,establish(1),found v. 83

bullet,shell,shot n. 84

building,edifice,structure n. 84

business(2),commerce,trade n. 85

burden,load n. 85

but(2),whereas,while(2),yet(2) conj. 86

cabin,cottage,hut n. 87

C 87

buy,purchase v. 87

call at,call on,drop in,visit v.phr. 88

calm,peaceful,quiet,silent,still(1) a. 89

cancel,abolish,annul,eliminate,repeal v. 90

can,tin n. 90

care,anxiety,apprehension,concern,misgiving, solicitude,worry n. 91

cap,bonnet,hat n. 91

candy,sweets n. 91

careful,attentive,cautious,heedful,prudent,warya. 93

care about,care for v.phr. 93

case(1),circumstance,condition,situation(1),state(1) n. 95

carry,convey,transport v. 95

cast,hurl,throwv. 96

casket,coffin n. 96

catch,apprehend(1),arrest,capture,nab,seize v. 97

cause(1),ground(1),occasion(1),reasonn. 98

cave,burrow,den,grotto,hole,hollow(1) n. 99

centre,core,heart(1),middle,midst n. 100

celebrate,congratulate v. 100

certain,sure a. 101

change,alter,convert,turn(1) v. 102

chance,occasion(2),opportunity n. 102

character,characteristic,individuality,nature,personality, quality n. 103

channel,strait n. 103

cheap,inexpensive a. 104

chief,main,major,principal a. 105

chemist,druggist n. 105

cheat,deceive v. 105

childish,childlikea. 106

choice,alternative,preference,selectionn. 107

city,town n. 108

cinema,movie n. 108

choose,elect,pick,prefer,select v. 108

claim(2),affirm,allege,assert v. 109

civilization,culture n. 109

class(1),course,lesson n. 110

class(2),degree,grade,rank n. 111

clean(1),cleanse,clear(1),dust,sweep,wipe v. 112

clean(2),neat,orderly,tidy a. 113

clear(2),apparent,distinct,evident,obvious,plain a. 114

clever,bright,intelligent,shrewd,smart,wise a. 115

climb,ascend,mount(1),scale v. 116

close(1),near a. 117

clothes,clothing,coat,costume,dress(1),garmentn. 118

close(2),shut v. 118

clutch,grasp,grip v. 119

cold,chilly,cool a. 120

collect,accumulate,amass,gather,heap,hoard,pilev. 121

collection,accumulation n. 122

colour(1),dye,stain,tinge,tint v. 123

college,academy,institute(2),university n. 123

colour(2),hue n. 124

combine,ally,attach,connect,join(2),link,unitev. 125

come,arrive,reach v. 126

comfort,console,ease,relieve(1),soothe v. 127

comfortable,cozy,snug a. 128

command,directive,injunction,instruction,ordern. 129

common,general,ordinary,usual a. 130

committee,commissionn. 130

company(1),corporation,firm(2)n. 131

compare to,compare with v.phr. 132

compare,contrast v. 132

complete,entire,perfect(1),total(2),whole a. 133

complain,grumble,murmur(1) v. 133

complex,complicated,sophisticated a. 134

compose(1),comprise,consist,constitutev. 135

concept,conception,notion n. 136

concentrate,focus v. 136

confidence,assurance,poise n. 137

conductor,guard(1)n. 137

concrete,specific a. 137

confusion,chaos,disorder n. 138

consider(1),count,deem,reckon(1),regard(1) v. 139

connected,related,relevant a. 139

consider(2),contemplate,ponder,study(1),weigh v. 140

consult,confer,negotiate v. 141

considerate,thoughtful a. 141

contact,touch v., n. 142

content(1),contented,gratified,satisfactory,satisfied a. 143

container,vessel(2) n. 143

contain,embrace,include,involve v. 143

continual,constant(1),continuous a. 145

content (2),satisfactionn. 145

continue,go on,last(1),proceed(2) v. 146

convince,persuade v. 147

conversation,dialogue n. 147

contrary,opposite a. 147

corn(1),grainn. 148

copy,duplicate,reproduction n. 148

correct(1),amend,emend,rectify,remedy(1),revise v. 149

corner,angle,nook n. 149

corn(2),maize n. 149

correct(2),right(1) a. 150

count,calculate,compute,reckon(2) v. 151

cost,expend,spend v. 151

countless,immeasurable,incalculable,innumerable a. 152

country,land,nation,state(2) n. 153

courage,backbone,bravery,fortitude n. 154

couple,pair n. 154

crawl,creep v. 155

cow(1)bull,calf,ox n. 155

crime,guilt,offence,sin,vice n. 156

creative,inventive a. 156

criminal,guilty a. 157

crowded,packed,thronged a. 158

crop,harvest n. 158

cry(1),exclaim,scream,shout,yell v. 159

cruel,brutal a. 159

cry(2),sob,wail,weep v. 160

cunning(1),craft,guile n. 161

cure,heal,mend(1),remedy(2),treat v. 162

cup,glass n. 162

cut(1),abbreviate,abridge,condense,contract,curtail, shorten v. 163

curious(1),inquisitivea. 163

daily,everyday a. 165

D 165

cut(2),chop,hew v. 165

danger,hazard,jeopardy,menace,peril,risk n. 166

damage,destroy,ruin,wreck v. 166

dark,dim,gloomy(1) a. 168

dare,venture v. 168

dawn,daybreak,twilightn. 169

date,day n. 169

dead,deceased,departed,lifeless a. 170

decide,determine,resolve,settle v. 171

deadly,fatal,mortal a. 171

decorate,adorn,ornament v. 172

decided,decisive a. 172

decrease,diminish,lessen,reduce v. 173

defend,guard(2),protect,safeguard v. 174

deep,profound a. 174

delay,defer,postpone,put off v. 175

delicious,tasty a. 176

delegate,deputy,representative n. 176

delight,joy,pleasure n. 177

describe,narrate,portray v. 178

depot,station n. 178

depend,rely v. 178

despise,desdain,scorn v. 179

despair,desperation,hopelessness n. 179

die,depart(1),expire,perish v. 180

devote,consecrate,dedicate v. 180

difference,distinctionn. 181

difficult,hard a. 182

different,various a. 182

diligent,assiduous,hard-working,industriousa. 183

difficulty,hardship,suffering n. 183

dinner,banquet,feast(1) n. 184

direct,conduct(2),guide,lead,pilot v. 185

disagree,differ,disapprove,dissent,object(2) v. 186

dirty,foul a. 186

disappear,fade(1),vanish v. 187

disaster,calamity,catastrophe,misfortune n. 188

discharge,dismiss,fire(1) v. 189

disbelief,unbelief n. 189

discolour,tarnish v. 190

disclose,expose,reveal v. 190

dish,plate n. 191

discover,find,invent v. 191

distinguish,differentiate,discriminate v. 192

display,exhibit,show v. 192

divide(1),allocate,allot,apportion,assign(2),distribute, rationv. 193

divide(2),part(1),separate v. 194

door,gaten. 195

doctor,dentist,physician,surgeon n. 195

draw,drag,haul,pull v. 196

doubt,suspicion,uncertainty n. 196

dress(2),put on,wear v. 197

drift,floatv. 198

dressmaker,tailorn. 198

drip,leak,tricklev. 199

drink,gulp,sip v. 199

during,for(2) prep. 200

dumb,mute a. 200

drunk,alcoholicn. 200

duty,obligation,responsibility n. 201

earth(1),clay,ground(2),mud,soil n. 202

each,every a. 202

E 202

easy,simple a. 203

earth(2),globe n. 203

economic,economical,frugal,thrifty a. 204

eat,consume,devour,dine v. 204

edge,border(2),brim,brink,fringe,margin,rim,vergen 205

effort,endeavour(1),exertion n. 207

effective,efficient(2) a. 207

editorial,leader n. 207

elder,older a. 208

elastic,springy a. 208

elevate,heave,hoist,lift(1),raise v. 209

emigrate,immigrate,migrate v. 210

emergency,crisis n. 210

elevator,lift(2) n. 210

employ(2),use v. 211

employ(1),hire(1) v. 211

empty,blank(2),hollow(2),vacant,void a. 212

enemy,antagonist,foe,opponent n. 213

enough,adequate,ample,sufficient a. 214

engineer,driver n. 214

engine,locomotive n. 214

entrance,entry n. 215

entertain,amuse,divert v. 215

equal,equivalent a. 216

envy,jealousy n. 216

escape(1),avoid,evade,shun v. 217

equipment,apparatus n. 217

escape(2),flee,fly,get away,run away v. 218

even,flat(2),level,plane,smooth a. 219

evidence,proof,testimony,witness n. 220

everybody,everyone,every one pron. 220

exaggerate,magnify v. 221

example,case(2),instancen. 222

examination,exam,quiz,test n. 222

excite,encourage,inspire,stimulatev. 223

exceedingly,excessively adv. 223

excuse(2),pretence,pretext n. 224

excuse(1),forgive,pardon v. 224

exercise,drill,practice(1),training n. 225

expand,extend,lengthen,stretch v. 226

exile,banish,expel v. 226

expect,anticipate,look forward to v. 227

expensive,costly,dear a. 228

expert(2),specialist n. 229

expert(1),proficient,skillful,skilled a. 229

external,exterior,outer a. 230

explain,illustrate,interpret v. 230

eyesight,sight,vision(1) n. 231

face(2),countenance n. 232

face(1),confront v. 232

F 232

fade(2),witherv. 233

factory,mill,plant,works n. 233

fairly,much(1),pretty(2),quite,rather,very adv. 234

faith,belief,conviction,trust(2)n. 235

faithful,constant(2),loyal a. 236

familiar,intimate(1) a. 237

false,counterfeit a. 237

fall(2),descend,drop v. 237

family,home,house n. 238

famous,distinguished,noted,notorious,outstanding,prominent,renowned,well-known a. 239

fancy(1),imagination n. 240

far,distant,remote a. 241

fashion,popularity,style,vogue n. 242

farther,further a.,adv 242

farmer,peasant n. 242

fast,hasty,instant(1),prompt,quick,rapid,speedy,swifta. 243

fat,stout a. 245

fate,destiny,doom(1),fortune(1),lot,luck n. 246

fear,alarm(1),dread,fright,horror,panic,terror n. 247

feed,fodder n. 248

female,feminine a. 249

feeling,emotion,passion,sentiment n. 249

few,a few,little(1),a little a. 250

fight,action(2),battle,combat,war n. 251

finally,at last,in the end adv. 252

final,last(2),ultimate a. 252

fine(2),good,nice a. 253

firm(2),stable(2),steady a. 254

fit(2),appropriate,proper,suitable a. 255

first,at first,firstly adv. 255

fit(2),suit v. 256

flame,blaze,flare n. 257

flag,banner,standardn. 257

fleet,armada n. 258

flash,glitter,sparkle,twinkle n. 258

flock,drove,herd,pack,school,shoal,swarm n. 259

flower,bloom(2),blossom(2) n. 260

floor,storey n. 260

follow,chase,hunt,pursue,trace,track,trail v. 261

fog,haze,mist n. 261

foolish,absurd,silly,stupid a. 263

fool,idiot n. 263

forbid,ban,inhibit,prohibit v. 264

force(2),coerce,compel,constrain,impel,oblige v. 265

force(3),might,power,strength,vigour n. 266

forest,grove,woodn. 267

fortune(2),estate,property n. 268

form(1),figure,shape n. 268

fountain,spring(1) n. 269

forward(s),forth,onward(s)adv. 269

free,emancipate,liberate,release(1),set free v. 270

frank,candid,outspoken,straightforward a. 270

freedom,liberty n. 271

frequently,often,usually adv. 272

friend,acquaintance,associate,companion,company(2) n. 273

fresh,new a. 273

frighten,alarm(2),cow(2),scare,startle,terrify v. 274

funny,amusing,comic,comical,humorous,ludicrous, ridiculousa. 275

game(1),match,tournament n. 277

G 277

gaze,gape,stare v. 278

gasoline,petrol n. 278

game(2),play,sport n. 278

generous,lavish a. 279

get(2),acquire,attain,gain,obtain v. 280

gentle,mild a. 280

gift(1),genius,talent n. 281

get ready,prepare v. 281

girl,lass,maid n. 282

gift(2),present(1) n. 282

give,accommodate,afford,furnish,offer,provide,supplyv. 283

give up,abandon,desert,forsake,relinquish,renouncev. 284

glad,agreeable,cheerful,delightful,gay,happy,joyful,merry,pleasant,pleaseda. 286

glove,mitten n. 288

glance,glimpse,peep n.,v. 288

goods,cargo,commodity,freight,merchandise,waren. 289

gold,golden a. 289

go for,send for v.phr. 289

grand,magnificent,noble,splendid a. 290

grass,herb,weed n. 291

grave(1),serious,solemn a. 292

grateful,thankful a. 292

greet,hail,salute v. 293

grave(2).tomb n. 293

grieve,lament,mourn v. 294

group,band(2),crowd,gang,mob,throng n. 295

groan,moan v.,n. 295

guess,assume(1),fancy(2),imagine,presume,supposev. 296

guard(3),sentry n. 296

habit,custom,practice(2),usage n. 298

H 298

guest,visitor n. 298

happen,occur,take palce v. 299

hardly,barely,scarcely adv. 300

harbour,port n. 300

hate,detest,disgust,dislike v. 301

harm,hurt,injure,wound v. 301

healthy,healthful,wholesome a. 302

hear,listen v. 303

heaven,sky n. 304

hearty,cordial a. 304

heart(2),mind(1) n. 304

height,altitude n. 305

heavy,weighty a. 305

help(2),servant n. 306

help(1),aid,assist v. 306

hide,conceal v. 307

heritage,inheritance n. 307

helper,assistant n. 307

high,lofty,tall a. 308

hint,imply,insinuate,intimate(2),suggest v. 309

hill,mount(2),mountain,range(1) n. 309

hire(2),charter,lease,let(2),rent v. 310

historic,historical a. 311

holy,sacred a. 312

holiday,feast(2),festival,vacationn. 312

honour(1),fame,reputation n. 313

honest,sincere a. 313

hope,desire,long,wish v. 314

hot,warm a. 315

hopeless,desperate a. 315

hotel,inn,motel,tavern n. 316

hurry,hasten,quicken,rush v. 317

if(1),in case,on condition(that),provided(that),so(as) long as conj. 318

idea,opinion,thought,view(1) n. 318

I 318

if(2),whether conj. 319

ignore,disregard,neglect,overlook v. 320

illness,disease,sickness n. 321

ill(2),sick a. 321

imaginary,fantastic,imaginable,imaginativea. 322

illusion,delusion,vision(2) n. 322

imitate,mimic v. 323

immediately,at once,directly,instantly,right awayadv. 324

impassive,apathetic,indifferent a. 325

impact,shock n. 325

in future,in the future prep.phr. 326

in front of,in the front of prep.phr. 326

in addition to,with the exception of prep.phr. 326

income,revenue n. 327

in the east of,on the east of,to the east of prep.phr. 327

in possession of,in the possession of prep.phr. 327

individual,personal,private a. 328

indeed,really,truly adv. 328

induce,lure,tempt v. 329

infinite,boundless a. 330

infectious,contagious a. 330

inner,inside,interior,internal,inward a. 331

inform,notify v. 331

innocent,guiltless a. 332

instrument,appliance,implement,tool,utensil n. 333

instead of,in place of prep.phr. 333

insist,persist v. 333

intend,mean(1) v. 334

interfere,intervene,meddle v. 335

intention,design(1),intent n. 335

introduction,preface n. 336

introduce,present(2) v. 336

irony,sarcasm,satire n. 337

invasion,aggression n. 337

job,employment,labour,occupation,profession,task, workn. 338

jewel,gem n. 338

J 338

joke,jest n.,v 339

journey,excursion,tour,travel,trip n. 340

jump,bound,hop,leap,skip,spring(2) v. 341

just(1),fair(2),impartial a. 342

keep,conserve,preserve,reserve,retain v. 343

K 343

just(2),just now adv. 343

kill,assassinate,butcher,massacre,murder,slaughter, slay v. 344

kind(1),category,sort,species,variety n. 346

knife,dagger n. 347

kind(2),gracious,kindly a. 347

know,learn(1) v. 348

knock,pat,rap,tap v. 348

knowledge,learning,scholarship n. 349

lack,absence,shortage,want(1) n. 350

L 350

language,speech(1),tongue n. 351

lame,cripple,halt(1),hobble v. 351

laugh,beam,chuckle,giggle,grin,smile,sneer v. 352

later,latter a. 352

lawful,legal,legitimate a. 354

lay,place(1),put,set v. 355

lawyer,attorney,counsel(2),solicitor n. 355

lazy,idle a. 356

league,alliance,confederacy,confederation,federationn. 357

leave(1),depart(2),quit,set out,start(2) v. 358

learn(2) study(2) v. 358

liable,apt,prone a. 360

leave(2),remain,stay v. 360

lie,falsehood,untruth n. 361

like(1),alike,same,similar a. 362

light,fire(2),kindle v. 362

like(2),adore,love v. 363

likeness,resemblance,similarity n. 364

line,cord,rope,string,thread,wire n. 365

little(2),minute(1),small,tiny a. 366

liquid,fluid n. 366

live(2),dwell,inhabit,residev. 367

living-room,drawing-room,parlour,sitting-room n. 368

lively,vivid a. 368

lonely,lonesome,solitary a. 369

look(3),see,watch v. 370

look(2),appear(2),seem v. 370

lose,miss v. 371

lovely,beloved,lovable a. 372

loud,aloud,loudly adv. 372

lucky,fortunate a. 373

machine,machinery n. 374

M 374

lunch,luncheon n. 374

mad,crazy,insane,lunatic a. 375

make(1),cause(2),get(3),have,render v. 376

mailbox,postbox n. 376

made from,made of v.phr. 376

mail,post(1) v.,n. 376

make(2),create,compose(2),manufacture(1),produce(1) v. 377

man,humanity,humankind,mankind n. 379

manner(2),air,attitude n. 380

manage,administer,run v. 380

manufacture(2),produce(2),product,production n. 381

mark,sign,signal,symbol,token n. 382

many,much(2) a. 382

marriage,wedding n. 384

market,fair(3) n. 384

material,matter(2),stuff,substance n. 385

master,teacher n. 385

mature,ripe a. 386

maybe,perhaps,possibly,probably adv. 387

mean(2),base(2),ignoble,shabby a. 388

meadow,pasture n. 388

meat,flesh n. 389

medicine,drug n. 390

meet(2),assembly,conference,congress, convention,gathering,meeting n. 391

meet(1),meet with v. 391

mental,spiritual a. 393

melt,dissovle,thaw v. 393

mercy,compassion,pity,sympathy n. 394

merit,virtue n. 395

miserable,wretched a. 396

minister,priest n. 396

mistake,blunder,defect,error,fault n. 397

mix,blend,mingle v. 398

modern,contemporary,current,present-day,recent a. 399

moderate,temperate a. 399

move(1),motion,movement n. 401

moment,instant(2),minute(2) n. 401

move(2),remove,shift v. 402

mysterious,mystic a. 403

move to,remove to v.phr. 403

necessary,essential,needful a. 404

natural,normal a. 404

N 404

need,require(2),want(2) v. 405

news,information,intelligence n. 406

nervous,restless a. 406

newspaper,press(1) n. 407

noise,clamour,din,sound,uproar n. 408

notice,mind(2),note,remark v. 409

nothing,none pron. 409

novel,fiction,romance n. 410

oath,pledge(2),vow n. 411

O 411

nurse,nourish,nurture v 411

officer,official n. 412

only,alone,mere,single,sole a. 413

old,aged,elderly a. 413

open,unfold v. 414

ought,should v.aux. 415

origin,original n. 415

outline,abridgement,abstract,digest,summary,synopsisn. 416

overcome,conquer,defeat,subdue,vanquish v. 417

outskirt,suburb n. 417

pain,ache,agony,anguish,pang,stitch,torment,torturen. 419

P 419

part from,part with v.phr. 421

parcel,package,packet n. 421

part(2),piece(2),portion,section,segment,share n. 422

path,avenue,highway,lane,road,route,street,way(1) n. 423

pass,elapsev. 423

patient,invalid n. 425

pay,hire(3),salary,wage n. 426

pavement,sidewalk n. 426

pattern,type n. 426

penetrate,pierce v. 427

perfect(2),ideal a. 428

people,person n. 428

permanent,eternal,everlasting,never-ending,perpetual, unending a. 429

picture,cartoon,drawing,illustration,painting,portrait, sketch n. 430

pig,hog,sow,swine n. 432

place(3),positon(2),situation(3),spot n. 433

place(2),position(1),post(2),situation(2) n. 433

plan,design(2),project,scheme n. 434

plentiful,abundant,copious a. 435

poem,poetry,verse n. 436

plot,conspiracy,intrigue n. 436

polite,civil,courteous a. 437

possible,likely,probable a. 438

politician,statesman n. 438

precise,accurate,exact a. 439

powerful,mighty a. 439

predict,foretell,prophesy v. 440

pretend,affect(2),assume(2) v. 441

press(2),pinch,squeeze v. 441

previous,foregoing,preceding,priora. 442

principle,doctrine n. 443

price,value,worth(1)n. 443

prisoner,captive n. 444

prison,jail n. 444

prize,award(2),premium n. 445

proposal,suggestionn. 446

problem,issue,question(2)n. 446

proud,arrogant,conceited,haughty a. 447

punishment,penalty n. 450

proverb maxim saying n. 450

prove,attest,certify,confirm,demonstrate,establish(2), testify,v. 450

puzzle,bewilder,confound,confuse,perplex v. 451

pupil,student n. 451

quotation,extract,quote(1) n. 452

Q 452

radio,wireless n. 453

R 453

quote(2),cite v. 453

rare,scarce a. 454

range(2),roam,stroll,wander v. 454

railroad,railway n. 454

real,genuine,true a. 455

rational,reasonable a. 455

rebel,traitor n. 456

recover,restore v. 457

rebellion,revolt,riot,uprising n. 457

refrain,abstain,forbear v. 458

reform,transform v. 458

refuse,decline,deny,reject v. 459

relation,relative,kin n. 460

regret,repent v. 460

remains,corpse n. 461

release(2),relieve(2) v. 461

remember,recall,recollect,remind,review v. 462

repair,do up,fix,mend(2),patch,renovate v. 463

replace,displace,substitute v. 464

respect,esteem,honour(2),regard(2) v. 465

resist,oppose,withstand v. 465

respectable,respectful a. 466

rest(2),repose v. 467

rest(1),leftover,remainder,surplus n. 467

result,consequence,effect,outcome n. 468

restrain,restrict v. 468

retreat,recede,withdraw v. 469

revenge,avenge v. 470

rise,arise v. 471

right(2),privilege n. 471

rob,deprive,steal v. 472

river,brook(2),stream n. 472

robber,bandit,burglar,gangster,thief n. 473

rock,gravel,pebble,stone n. 474

robbery,burglary,theft n. 474

rot,decay,decompose v. 475

rough(1),coarse(1),harsh,rude(1)a. 476

rough(2),coarse(2),impertinent,impudent,insolent,rude(2) a. 477

rule,govern v. 478

row,queue n. 478

sad,dejected,depressed,gloomy(2),sorrowful a. 479

S 479

sample,specimen n. 480

sailor,mariner,seaman n. 480

save,deliver,rescue v. 481

say,chat,chatter,gossip,murmur(2),speak,talk,tell, utter v. 482

scene,scenery,view(2) n. 483

scornful,contemptuous,disdainfula. 484

scoff,jeer v. 484

search,seek v. 485

sentence,condemn(2),convict,doom(2) v. 486

sensible,sensitive a. 486

series,sequence,succession n. 487

separately,apart adv. 487

severe,stern,strict a. 488

shame,disgrace n. 489

shade,shadow n. 489

sharp,acute,keen(2)a. 490

shares,stock n. 490

sing,chant v. 491

short,brief a. 491

shop,store n. 491

shopkeeper,storekeeper n. 491

sleep,doze,slumber v. 492

skin,leather n. 492

slip,glide,slide v. 493

slender,slim a. 493

smell,odour,scent n. 494

sly,cunning(2) a. 494

soul,ghost,spirit n. 495

song,anthem n. 495

special,especial,exceptional,extraordinary,particular, peculiar a. 496

spear,lance n. 496

speed,rate n. 498

speech(2),address,lecture n. 498

spin,revolve,rotate,turn(2),whirl v. 499

staff,cane,stick(1) n. 500

spread,scatter v. 500

stick(2),cohere,glue v. 501

step,pace n. 501

steam,vapour n. 501

still(2),yet(3) adv. 502

stop,cease,halt(2),pause v. 503

stomach,abdomen,belly n. 503

story,fable,legend,tale n. 504

strain,stress,tension n. 505

strange,curious(2),odd,quaint,queer a. 506

strong.robust,sturdya. 507

stubborn,obstinate a. 508

struggle,conflict n. 508

subject,theme,topic n. 509

stumble,stagger v. 509

subway,tube,underground n. 510

surrender,yield v. 510

surprise,amaze,astonish,astound v. 511

T 512

taste,flavour n. 512

teach,coach,instruct,tutor v. 512

tear,rip v. 513

technique,technology n. 513

thick,dense a. 514

thin,lean a. 514

till,until prep.,conj. 515

tired,exhausted,tiresome,weary a. 515

tower,pagoda n. 516

translation,version n. 517

tremble,quiver,shiver,shudder v. 517

trouble,bother,disturb,interrupt,upsetv. 518

truth,reality n. 519

try,attempt,endeavour(2) v. 519

U 520

understand,apprehend(2),comprehend v. 520

tune,melody n. 520

undershirt,vest(1) n. 521

unhappy,unfortunate,unlucky a. 521

V 522

vague,ambiguous,obscure a. 522

vest(2),waistcoat n. 523

victory,triumph n. 523

valuable,precious a. 523

wait,await v. 524

wanderer,drifter,tramp n. 524

W 524

warn,caution n. 525

way(2),means,method n. 525

weak,faint,feeble,frail a. 526

weather,climate n. 527

wet,damp,humid,moist a. 528

wind,breeze,gale,hurricane,storm(2),tempest,typhoonn. 529

wonderful,marvelous a. 530

worker,labourer,workman n. 530

worth(2),worthy a. 531

Y 532

youth,adolescent,teenager n. 532

write,write to v. 532

Z 533

zero,naught(nought)n. 533

INDEX索引 534