床板珊瑚形珊瑚PDF电子书下载

前言 1

Introduction 1

Chapter1 History of the Subclass Tabulatomorpha 4

第一章 床板珊瑚形珊瑚亚纲（subclass Tabulatomorpha）研究简史 4

Chapter2 Morphology of the Subclass Tabulatomorpha 8

第二章 床板珊瑚形珊瑚的骨骼构造 8

Ⅰ.Morphology of the Superorder Tabulata 8

一、床板珊瑚超目（superorder Tabulata）的骨骼构造 8

Ⅱ.Morphology of the Superorder Heliolitoidea 21

二、日射珊瑚超目superorder Heliolitoidea的骨骼构造 21

Ⅲ.Morphology of the Superorder Chaetetoidea 23

三、刺毛珊瑚超目superorder Chaetetoidea的骨骼构造 23

四、生长的周期性现象 24

Ⅳ.Periodic rejuvenescence 24

Ⅴ.Symbiosis and parasitism 25

Ⅵ.Microstructure and utrastructure of the Subclass Tabulatomorpha 25

五、共生和寄生 25

六、床板珊瑚形珊瑚的微构造 25

2.Microstructural types of the subclass Tabulatomorpha 28

1.Microstructural primitive elements(utrastructure)of the Subclass Tabulatomorpha 28

（二）床板珊瑚形珊瑚微构造的类型 28

（一）床板珊瑚形珊瑚微构造的基本单位 28

3.Microstructural significance on systematic position 32

（三）床板珊瑚形珊瑚微构造的分类意义 32

第三章 床板珊瑚形珊瑚的研究方法 33

Ⅱ.Method of study of the Subclass Tabulatomorpha 33

Ⅰ.Method of the synthetical palaeontological study 33

Chapter3 Methods of study of the Subclass Tabulatomorpha 33

一、综合性的古生物研究法 33

二、床板珊瑚形珊瑚的研究方法 33

三、骨骼构造的量度方法 34

Ⅲ.Measuring method of the skeletal structures 34

Ⅳ.Determination of the species of the Subclass Tabulatomorpha based on computor 36

四、电子计算机技术在床板珊瑚形珊瑚分类中的应用——蜂巢珊瑚属（Favosites）的Q型聚类分析 36

二、床板珊瑚形珊瑚亚纲的分类简述 51

一、分类依据 51

第四章 床板珊瑚形珊瑚亚纲（subolass Tabulatomorpha）的分类 51

Ⅱ.Classification declaration of Subclass Tabulatomorpha 51

Ⅰ.Characteristics on the classification 51

Chapter4 Classification of the Subclass Tabulatomorpha 51

1.Character of the Superorder of Subclass Tabulatomorpha 57

Ⅲ.Outline of classification 57

（一）床板珊瑚形珊瑚亚纲各超目特征 57

三、床板珊瑚形珊瑚亚纲的分类特征 57

2.Systematic descriptions of the Subclass Tabulatomorpha 69

(1) Superorder Tabulata 69

Order Lichenariida 69

地衣珊瑚目Order Lichenariida Sokolov,1950 69

1．床板珊瑚超目Superorder Tabulata 69

（二）床板珊瑚形珊瑚亚纲各目、亚目、科和属的特征 69

地衣珊瑚科Family Lichenariidae Okulitch,1936 72

Family Lichenariidae 72

别灵珊瑚科Family Billingsariidae Okulitch,1936 74

Family Billingsariidae 74

滑孔珊瑚科Family Lyoporidae Kiaer,1930 76

Family Lyoporidae 76

羽榍珊瑚科Family Trabeculidae Minzhin,1981 79

Family Trabeculidae 79

束珊瑚科Family Sarcinulidae Sokolov,1950 81

束珊瑚亚目Suborder Sarcinulina Sokolov,1950,emend.Lin,1963 81

束珊瑚目Order Sarcinulida Sokolov,1950,emend.Lin,1963 81

Family Sarcinulidae 81

Suborder Sarcinulina 81

Order Sarcinulida 81

Family Parasarcinulidae 84

准束珊瑚科Family Parasarcinulidae Lin in Kim,1978 84

连板珊瑚科Family Calapoeciidae Raduguin,1938 86

Family Calapoeciidae 86

Suborder Thecostegitina 88

Family Thecostegitidae 88

套板珊瑚亚目Suborder Thecostegitina Lin,1963 88

套板珊瑚科Family Thecostegitidae Fromentel,1861 88

Family Gorskvitidae 89

戈尔斯基珊瑚科Family Gorskyitidae Lin,1963 89

新罗默尔珊瑚科Family Neoroemeriidae Raduguin,1938 94

Family Neoroemeriidae 94

海绵管珊瑚亚目（新亚目）Suborder Spongoporina Lin,Suborder nov. 96

海绵管珊瑚科（新科）Family Spongoporidae Lin,fam.nov. 96

Family Spongoporidae 96

Suborder Spongoporina 96

Order Tetradiida 97

Family Cryptolichenariidae 97

隐地衣珊瑚科Family Cryptolichenariidae Sokolov,1936 97

四分珊瑚目Order Tetradiida Okulitch,1936 97

Family Tetradiidae 100

四分珊瑚科Family Tetradiidae Nicholson,1879 100

Order Favositida 102

蜂巢珊瑚目Order Favositida Wedekind,1937 102

Suborder Favositina 103

Family Agetolitidae 103

阿盖特珊瑚科Family Agetolitidae Kim,1962 103

蜂巢珊瑚亚目Suborder Favositina Sokolov,1950 103

壁巢珊瑚科Family Theciidae Milne-Edwards et Haime,1850 110

Family Theciidae 110

蜂巢珊瑚科Family Favositidae Dana,1846 117

Family Favositidae 117

Family Oculiporidae 138

目珊瑚科（新科）Family Oculiporidae Lin et Jia,fam.nov. 138

Family Multisoleniidae 142

多管珊瑚科Family Multisoleniidae Fritz,1937 142

似管珊瑚科Family Syringolitidae Waagen er Wentzel,1886 155

Family Syringolitidae 155

米契林珊瑚科Family Micheliniidae Waagen et Wentzel,1886 163

Family Micheliniidae 163

Family Schizophoritidae 172

裂槽珊瑚科（新科）Family Schizophoritidae Lin,fam.nov. 172

Family Cleistoporidae 175

多孔珊瑚科Family Cleistoporidae Easton,1944 175

古尖珊瑚科Family Palaeacidae Po？ta,1902 180

Family Palaeacidae 180

灌木孔珊瑚亚目Suborder Thamnoporina Sokolov,1950 183

窝孔珊瑚科Family Fossoporidae Y. X.Li in Y. X. Li et Lin ,1982 183

Family Fossoporidae 183

Suborder Thamnoporina 183

厚孔珊瑚科Family Pachyporidae Gerth,1921 188

Family Pachyporidae 188

Family Dendroporidae 213

树枝孔珊瑚科Family Dendroporidae Fromentel,1861 213

Family Graciloporidae 218

细孔珊瑚科Family Graciloporidae Y. X. Li in Y. X. Li et Lin,1983 218

Family Trachypsammiidae 223

粗砂珊瑚科Famiy Trachypsammiidae Gerth,1921 223

Family Alveolitidae 224

槽珊瑚科Family Alveolitidae Duncan,1872 224

Suborder Alveolitina 224

槽珊瑚亚目Suborder Alveolitina Sokolov,1950 224

Family Alveolitellidae 232

小槽珊瑚科Family Alveolitellidae Y. X. Li in Y. X. Li et Lin,1982 232

Family Coenitidae 236

共槽珊瑚科Family Coenitidae Sardesson,1896 236

Order Syringoporida 246

笛管珊瑚目Order Syringoporida Sokolov,1947 246

Family Syringoporidae 247

笛管珊瑚科Family Syringoporidae Nicholson,1879 247

Family Bozdoniidae 256

围丛孔珊瑚科Family Periphaceloporidae Hill,1981 256

鲍兹顿珊瑚科（新科）Family Bozdoniidae Lin,fam.nov. 256

Family Periphaceloporidae 256

Family Multithecoporidae 258

多壁管珊瑚科Family Multithecoporidae Sokolov,1950 258

Family Tetraporellidae 262

小方管珊瑚科Family Tetraporellidae Sokolov,1950 262

Family Neotroedssonitidae 265

新瞿德森珊瑚科Family Neotroedssonitidae Z.Q. Zhang,1981 265

螺旋枝珊瑚科（新科）Family Spirocladoidae Lin et Tchi,fam.nov. 267

Family Spirocladoidae 267

Order Auloporida 269

喇叭孔珊瑚科Family Auloporidae Milne-Edwards et Haime,1850 269

喇叭孔珊瑚目Order Auloporida Sokolov,1950 269

Family Auloporidae 269

Family Kozlowskiocystidae 274

枝锥珊瑚科Family Cladochonidae Sokolov,1950 274

科兹洛夫斯基泡沫珊瑚科Family Kozlowskiocystidae Stasinska,1969 274

Family Cladochonidae 274

古巢孔珊瑚科Family Palaeofavosiporidae Stasinska,1976 278

Family Palaeofavosiporidae 278

Family Romingeriidae 279

喇叭太阳珊瑚科Family Auloheliidae Sokolov,1950 279

Family Auloheliidae 279

罗明格珊瑚科Family Romingeriidae Sokolov,1950 281

Family Aulocystidae 282

喇叭泡沫珊瑚科Family Aulocystidae Sokolov,1950 282

中国孔珊瑚科Family Sinoporidae Sokolov,1955 287

Family Sinoporidae 287

高棉珊瑚科Family Khmeriidae Montanaro-Gallitelli,1954 289

巴伊戈尔珊瑚科Family Bajgoliidae Hill,1981 289

Family Khmeriidae 289

Family Bajgoliidae 289

Family Trypanoporidae 291

螺钻管珊瑚科Family Trypanoporidae Y. X. Li, 1981 291

似弗莱契珊瑚科Family Fletcheriellidae Sokolov,1965 293

Family Fletcheriellidae 293

(2)Superorder Heliolitoidea 298

2．日射珊瑚超目Superorder Heliolitoidea Frech 298

Order Protaraeida 299

Suborder Protaraeina 299

前榍珊瑚亚目Suborder Protaraeina Leith,1952,emend.Sokolov,1955 299

前榍珊瑚目（新修订）Order Protaraeida Leith(emend,Lin,nov.) 299

Family Protaraeidae 300

前榍珊瑚科Family Protaraeidae Kiaer,1899,emend.Sokolov,1950 300

Family Pycnolithidae 303

坚射珊瑚科Family Pycnolithidae Lindstroem,1899 303

古孔珊瑚科Family Palaeoporitidae Kiaer,1899 304

Family Palaeoporitidae 304

带珊瑚科Family Taeniolitidae Lin et Chow,1977 307

Family Taeniolitidae 307

Suborder Heliolitina 308

日射珊瑚科Family Heliolitidae Lindstroem,1873 308

日射珊瑚亚目Suborder Heliolitina Okulitch,1936,emend.Sokolov,1955 308

Family Heliolitidae 308

Family Proheliolitidae 320

前日射珊瑚科Family Proheliolitidae Kiaer,1899 320

Family Stelliporellidae 322

星孔珊瑚科Family Stelliporellidae Bondarenko,1971 322

Family Plasmoporidae 326

网膜珊瑚科Family Plasmoporidae Sardeson,1896,emend.Sokolov,1950 326

Family Fuyunolitidae 332

Family Cyrtophyllidae 332

弓珊瑚科Family Cyrtophyllidae Sokolov,1981 332

富蕴日射珊瑚科(新科)Family Fuyunolitidae Lin,fam.nov. 332

Suborder Proporina 334

前孔珊瑚亚目Suborder Proporina Sokolov,1950 334

前孔珊瑚科Family Proporidae Sokolov,1949 335

Family Proporidae 335

似网膜珊瑚科Family Plasmoporellidae Kovalevsky,1964 340

Family Plasmoporellidae 340

普拉格尼尔珊瑚目Order Pragnellida Lin in Lin et Chow,1977 345

普拉格尼尔珊瑚亚目（新亚目）Suborder Pragnellina Lin,Subordernov. 345

Suborder Pragnellina 345

Order Pragnellida 345

Family Pragnellidae 346

普拉格尼尔珊瑚科（新科）Family Pragnellidae Lin,fam.nov. 346

轮弯珊瑚科Family Trochiscolithidae Sokolov,1950,emend.Lin,nov. 347

Family Trochiscolithidae 347

西伯利亚珊瑚亚目Suborder Sibiriolitina Lin in Lin et Chow,1977 348

Suborder Sibiriolitina 348

Family Sibiriolitidae 349

西伯利亚珊瑚科Family Sibiriolitidae Lin in Lin et Chow,1977 349

勒斯康贝珊瑚科（新科）Family Liscombeidae Lin,fam.nov. 351

努拉套珊瑚科Family Nuratinidae Kim et Leleshus,1980 351

Family Nuratinidae 351

Family Liscombeidae 351

Suborder Diploeporina 352

双孔珊瑚科（新科）Family Diploeporidae Lin.fam.nov. 352

Family Diploeporidae 352

双孔珊瑚亚目（新亚目）Suborder Diploeporina Lin,Suborder nov. 352

空孔珊瑚亚目（新亚目）Suborder Vacuoporina Lin,suborder.nov. 353

链珊瑚目Order Halysitida Sokolov,1950 353

Order Halysitida 353

Suborder Vacuoporina 353

空孔珊瑚科Family Vacuoporidae Preobrazhensky,1956 354

Family Vacuoporidae 354

Family Cateciporidae 356

镣珊瑚科Family Cateniporidae Hamada,1957 356

Suborder Halysitina 359

链珊瑚科Family Halysitidae Milne-Edwards et Haime,1850 359

Family Halysitidae 359

链珊瑚亚目Suborder Halysitina Sokolov,1947 359

Family Hexismiidae 361

六角珊瑚科Family Hexismiidae Sokolov,1950 361

Family Cystihalysitidae 363

Suborder Cystihalysitina 363

泡沫链珊瑚亚目（新亚目）Suborder Cystihalysitina Lin,suborder.nov. 363

泡沫链珊瑚科（新科）Family Cystihalysitidae Lin,fam.nov. 363

泡沫形珊瑚科（新科）Family Spumaeolitidae Lin,fam.nov. 364

Family Spumaeolitidae 364

Family Chaetetidae 366

(3)Superorder Chaetetoidea 366

古生代刺毛珊瑚类Group Palaeozoic Chaetetida Sokolov,1939 366

3．刺毛珊瑚超目Superorder Chaetetoidea 366

刺毛珊瑚目Order Chaetetida Okulitch,1936 366

刺毛珊瑚科Family Chaetetidae Milne-Edwards et Haime,1850 366

Order Chaetetida 366

Group Palaeozoic Chaetetida 366

Family Tiverinidae 371

季维尔珊瑚科Family Tiverinidae Hill,1981 371

壁刺刺毛珊瑚科Family Spinochaetetidae C. T. Kim in Yang et al.,1978 371

Family Spinochaetetidae 371

葡萄刺毛珊瑚科（新科）Family Staphyloporidae Lin,fam.nov. 373

蜂巢刺毛珊瑚科Family Favosichaetetidae Yang,1978 373

Family Favosichaetetidae 373

Family Staphyloporidae 373

Family Desmidoporidae 376

链管珊瑚科Family Desmidoporidae Preobrazhensky,1968 376

Family Chaetetidae 377

中生代刺毛珊瑚类Group Mesozoic Chaetetida 377

刺毛珊瑚科Family Chaetetidae Milne-Edwards et Haime,1850 377

Group Mesozoic Chaetetida 377

棘刺毛珊瑚科Family Acanthochaetetidae Fischer,1970 379

Family Chaetetopsidae 379

Family Pseudomillerostromidae 379

Family Acauthochaetetidae 379

似刺毛珊瑚科Family Chaetetopsidae Deng,1982 379

假千口刺毛珊瑚科Family Pseudomillerostromidae Deng,1982 379

厚壁孔珊瑚科（新科）Family Pachythecoporidae Lin,fam.nov. 381

胚刺毛珊瑚科Family Blastochaetetidae Deng,1982 381

变壁刺毛珊瑚科Family Varioparietidae A.Schonrf-Steiner,1963,emend.Fischer,1970 381

Family Pachythecoporidae 381

Family Varioparietidae 381

Family Blastochaetetidae 381

Chapter5 Evolutionary trends 383

第五章 床板珊瑚形珊瑚的演化趋向 383

Chapter6 Palaeobiogeographical provinces of Tabulatomorphic Corals 385

Ⅰ.Stratigraphical distribution,zonation and biogeographical provinces of Tabulatomorphic corals of China 385

一、中国床板珊瑚形珊瑚的地层分布、分带与生物地理分区 385

第六章 床板珊瑚形珊瑚的生物地理区 385

Ⅱ.Outline of palaeobiogeographical provinces of Tabulatomorphic corals on the world and correlation with those of China 401

二、世界床板珊瑚形珊瑚古生物地理区研究概况及其与国内的对比 401

Ⅲ.On the hypotheses about ocean biogeographical provinces in geological time 403

三、关于古代海洋动物地理区形成的几种假说 403

Ⅳ.Bio-Latitudinal(Temperature)Control Hypothesis and Its Application 406

四、生物—纬度（温度）控制论及其应用 406

Chapter7 Palaeoecology of Tabulatomorphic corals 409

第七章 床板珊瑚形珊瑚的古生态 409

Abstract of the tabulatomorphic coral genera of China 411

中国部分床板珊瑚形珊瑚属的英文摘要 411

中国床板珊瑚形珊瑚废弃属名 444

Index 445

床板珊瑚形珊瑚属名拉丁文索引 445

Plates and explanations 451

图版及图版说明 451