水利水电类专业英语PDF电子书下载

Ⅰ HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY 1

1 Hydrological Cycle and Budget 1

2 Unit Hydrographs 4

3 Flood Routing 7

4 Water Quality Models 10

Ⅱ WATER RESOURCES 14

1 Water Resources Planning 14

2 Water Resources for Sustainable Development 16

3 Water Requirements 20

4 Reservoir Control 23

Ⅲ IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE 27

1 Consumptive Use of Water 27

2 Irrigation 30

3 Groundwater Occurrences and the Hydrological Cycle 33

4 Operation 36

5 Identification of Costs and Benefits 37

6 Benefit-Cost Analysis 40

7 Interest 43

8 Environmental Assessment 47

9 Interrelation of Irrigation and Drainage 50

10 Hydraulic Conductivity 51

11 Types of Drainage Problems 53

12 Differences in Drainage in Humid and Arid Areas 54

13 Main and Field Drainage Systems 55

14 Classification of Drainage Methods 56

15 Drainage for Salinity Control 57

16 Dikes 58

17 Pump Installations 59

18 Pumps 61

1 Planning Approach and Its Physical Factors 63

Ⅳ HYDRAULIC STRUCTURE 63

2 Selection of Dam Sites and Sizes 68

3 Investigation of Construction Materials 70

4 Geologic and Foundation Investigations 73

5 Design of Earth Dams 76

6 Design of Concrete-Faced Rockfill Dams 80

7 Design of Concrete Dams 84

8 Design of Arch Dams 89

9 Design of Gravity Dams 92

10 Design of Spillways 95

11 Conveyance Structures 99

12 Canal Head Works 101

13 Gates in Hydraulic Installation 103

14 Operation and Maintenance of Hydraulic Works 105

Ⅴ HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION 110

1 Concrete-Faced Rockfill Dams Plinth Construction 110

2 Details of Several Diversion Tunnels 112

3 The Basic Mechanisms in Homogeneous Rock Blasting 113

4 The Diversion of Rivers in Dam Construction 116

5 The Upper Stillwater Dam RCC Placing Operation 118

6 Time Value of Money 119

VI HYDROPOWER STATION AND TURBINE 122

1 Energy and Power of Water Flow 122

2 Intake Structures 125

3 Penstocks 126

4 Water Hammer in Penstocks 127

5 Surge Tanks 129

6 Layout of Hydroelectric Power Stations 131

7 Underground Power Houses 133

8 Power Houses of Pumped-Storage Plants 134

9 Types of Hydraulic Turbine 136

10 Turbine Cases 139

11 Draft Tubes 140

12 Synchronous Generators 142

13 Speed Control and Governors(1) 143

14 Speed Control and Governors(2) 145

15 Auxiliary Equipment 146

Ⅶ RIVER ENGINEERING 150

1 Some Problems Related to Alluvial Rivers(1) 150

2 Some Problems Related to Alluvial Rivers(2) 153

3 Origin and Formation of Sediments 154

4 The Size and Shape of Sediment 156

5 The Moving States of Sediment 160

6 Sediment Transport and Rivers 161

7 Channel Forms(1) 165

8 Channel Forms(2) 168

9 Stabilization and Rectification of Rivers 170

10 Navigation 173

11 Flood Diversions(1) 178

12 Flood Diversions(2) 181