建筑类专业英语 建筑工程 第1册PDF电子书下载

UNIT ONE 1

Text Introduction to Mechanics of Materials 1

Reading Material A Shear Center 6

Reading Material B Allowable Stress Design and Strength Design 8

UNIT TWO 11

Text The Tensile Test 11

Reading Material A Comparative Study of the Mechanical Properties of Ductile and Brittle Materials 16

Reading Material B Strength Theories 18

UNIT THREE 21

Text Application of Mechanics of Materials and Its Study Method 21

Reading Material A Stress 26

Reading Material B Method of Sections 28

UNIT FOUR 30

Text Description of the Force and Displacement Method 30

Reading Material A Types of Beams 34

Reading Material B Methods of Joints and Sections for Analyzing a Truss 36

UNIT FIVE 39

Text Structure of Buildings 39

Reading Material A Structural Planning and Design 44

Reading Material B Types of Loads and Types of Stress 45

UNIT SIX 48

Text Purpose of Structural Analysis, Modeling of Structures and Relation of Analysis and Design 48

Reading Material A Matrix Analysis of Structures by the Stiffness Method 53

Reading Material B Equilibrium of Single Members 55

UNIT SEVEN 57

Text Properties of Concrete and Reinforced Concrete 57

Reading Material A Property of Structural Steel 62

Reading Material B Nature of Wood and Masonry 63

UNIT EIGHT 65

Text Building Code (Ⅰ) 65

Reading Material A Building Code (Ⅱ) 70

Reading Material B Building Code (Ⅲ) 71

Text Early History of Cement and Concrete 73

UNIT NINE 73

Reading Material A The Hydration Reaction 78

Reading Material B Distress and Failure of Concrete 79

UNIT TEN 81

Text Advantages and Disadvantages of Concrete and Its Water-Cement Ratio 81

Reading Material A Slump Test and Concrete Proportioning 85

Reading Material B Curing Concrete 87

UNIT ELEVEN 89

Text Mortar 89

Reading Material A Water Retentivity 93

Reading Material B Cement Mortar and Lime Mortar 95

UNIT TWELVE 97

Text General Plannting Considerations 97

Reading Material A Housing 101

Reading Material B House 103

Text Factory Design 105

UNIT THIRTEEN 105

Reading Material A Modern Building Construction 110

Reading Material B Building 112

UNIT FOURTEEN 114

Text Fundamental Objective of Structural Dynamics Analysis 114

Reading Material A Organization of the Text 118

Reading Material B Methods of Discretization 120

Text Contents of Theory of Elasticity 124

UNIT FIFTEEN 124

Reading Material A Basic Assumptions in Classical Elasticity 128

Reading Material B Members in a State of Two-Dimensional Stress 130

UNIT SIXTEEN 132

Text Historical Development of Finite Element Method 132

Reading Material A General Description of the Finite Element Method 137

Reading Material B Introduction of Displacement Approach 139

Appendix Ⅰ Vocabulary 141

Appendix Ⅱ Translation for Reference 147

Appendix Ⅲ Key to Exercises 167