Man in the Primitive World An Introduction to Anthropology Second EditionPDF电子书下载

Part One：Introduction 1

1．Anthropology：The Study of Man 3

Part Two：Ancient Man and Prehistoric Culture 15

2．The Origins of Life and Man 17

3．Man＇s Place among the Primates 31

4．Fossil Man：The South African Hominids 45

5．Fossil Man：Asiatic and European Hominids 54

6．The Dawn of Culture：The Paleolithic Age 71

7．The Dawn of Civilization：The Neolithic，Bronze，and Iron Ages 96

Part Three：Race and Culture 113

8．Races of Mankind 115

9．Race and Cultural Capacity 138

Part Four：Primitive Culture 149

A．CULTURE AND SOCIETY 149

10．The Nature of Culture 151

B．SUBSISTENCE AND CRAFTS 175

11．Food Getting 177

12．Housing 200

13．Handicrafts 200

14．Clothing and Ornament 239

15．Art 252

C．MARRIAGE AND KIN 279

16．Selective Mating and Preferential Marriage 281

17．Marriage 301

18．The Family 318

19．The Extension of Kinship：Lineage，Clan，Moiety，and Phratry 341

20．Kinship Systems 355

D．STATUS AND SOCIAL ROLE 367

21．The Life Cycle 369

22．Status and Role 384

23．Clubs and Age Groups 401

24．Social Classes and Castes 414

E．PROPERTY AND POLITICS 429

25．The Ownership of Goods and Ideas 431

26．Gifts，Trade，and Inheritance 450

F．SOCIAL CONTROL 465

27．Law and the Social Order 467

28．Government 486

29．War—The Deadly Issue 508

G．RILIGION AND MAGIC 523

30．Animism，Mana，and the Supernatural 525

31．Shamans，Priests，and Cults 541

H．THE DYNAMICS OF CULTURE 557

32．Language and Culture 559

33．Personality and Culture 572

34．The Growth of Culture：Invention and Diffusion 593

35．The Evolution of Culture 609

Bibliography 623

Glossary 643

Index 665