研究生翻译基础教程PDF电子书下载

Unit 1 Introduction to Translation 1

1.1 翻译的定义 1

1.2 翻译的过程 1

1.3 翻译的标准 1

1.4 翻译的方法 2

1.5 翻译的条件 2

1.6 翻译课的任务 2

Unit 2 Understanding Translation 3

2.1 Two Steps of Translation 3

2.2 Understanding Accurately 3

2.3 Expressing Appropriately 4

2.4 Exercises 4

Unit 3 Repetition 8

3.1 Definition to Repetition 8

3.2 Exercise and Explanation 8

3.3 Translation and Culture 10

3.4 E-C Translation Exercise 10

3.5 C-E Translation Exercise 11

Unit 4 Amplification 12

4.1 Definition to Amplification 12

4.2 Exercise and Explanation 12

4.3 Translation and Culture 14

4.4 E-C Translation Exercise 15

4.5 C-E Translation Exercise 15

Unit 5 Omission 16

5.1 Definition to Omission 16

5.2 Exercise and Explanation 16

5.3 Translation and Culture 18

5.4 E-C Translation Exercise 19

5.5 C-E Translation Exercise 20

Unit 6 Conversion 21

6.1 Definition to Conversion 21

6.2 Exercise and Explanation 21

6.3 Translation and Culture 24

6.4 E-C Translation Exercise 25

6.5 C-E Translation Exercise 25

Unit 7 Inversion 27

7.1 Definition to Inversion 27

7.2 Exercise and Explanation 27

7.3 Translation and Culture 29

7.4 E-C Translation Exercise 30

7.5 C-E Translation Exercise 30

Unit 8 Negation 32

8.1 Definition to Negation 32

8.2 Exercise and Explanation 32

8.3 Translation and Culture 35

8.4 E-C Translation Exercise 35

8.5 C-E Translation Exercise 36

Unit 9 The Change of the Voices 37

9.1 Definition to the Change of the Voices 37

9.2 Exercise and Explanation 37

9.3 Translation and Culture 40

9.4 E-C Translation Exercise 41

9.5 C-E Translation Exercise 42

Unit 10 Division(Ⅰ) 43

10.1 Definition to Division 43

10.2 Exercise and Explanation 43

10.3 Translation and Culture 46

10.4 E-C Translation Exercise 47

10.5 C-E Translation Exercise 48

Unit 11 Division(Ⅱ) 49

11.1 Long and Complex Sentences 49

11.2 Translation and Culture 52

11.3 E-C Translation Exercise 52

11.4 C-E Translation Exercise 53

Unit 12 Division(Ⅲ) 55

12.1 Exercise and Explanation 55

12.2 Translation and Culture 58

12.3 E-C Translation Exercise 59

12.4 C-E Translation Exercise 59

Unit 13 成语与翻译 61

13.1 成语的英汉互译 61

13.2 练习与解释 61

13.3 练习与解释 64

13.4 汉译英中英语成语的使用 65

Unit 14 Translation of Chinese Dishes 67

14.1 Basics for the Translation of Chinese Dishes 67

14.2 Names for the Daily Chinese Food 67

14.3 Ways of Cooking and Cutting 67

14.4 Practice of Translating Chinese Dishes into English 68

Unit 15 More Translation Exercises 71

15.1 Translation from English into Chinese 71

15.2 Translate the Following Underlined Sentences into English 142

15.3 Translate the Following Passages into English 149

Key to Exercises 153