TEM考试效度研究PDF电子书下载

1. BACKGROUND TO TEM 1

1.1 The ELT Syllabus 1

1.2 Objectives of the TEM Tests 1

1.3 History of the TEM Tests 1

1.4 Organization of the TEM Tests 6

2. VALIDATION STUDY 8

2.1 Aims of the Validation Study Project 8

2.2 Formulation of the Project Proposal 8

2.3 Organization of the Validation Project 9

2.4 Description of the Study 10

3. VALIDATION INSTRUMENTS 12

3.1 Test Specifications 12

3.2 Prototype Tests (TEM4/8-95) 13

3.3 External Measures 14

3.4 Questionnaires 14

4. INTERNAL STATISTICAL VALIDATION 18

4.1 TEM4-95 18

4.2 TEM8-95 30

5. EXTERNAL STATISTICAL VALIDATION 43

5.1 Concurrent Validity 43

5.2 Predictive Validity 48

5.3 Perceived Validity 48

6. ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES OF THE TEM TESTS 53

6.1 The Testing Team in SISU 53

6.2 Item Writing 53

6.3 Trialling 55

6.4 Item Moderation 56

6.5 Marker Standardization 56

6.6 Score Reporting 60

6.7 Statistical Analysis 60

6.8 Organizational Structures for the TEM Test Administration 61

7. OVERALL SUMMARY 62

APPENDICES 65

Appendix Ⅰ Tables of Test Formats (1990-1996) 67

Appendix Ⅱ Prototype Tests(TEM4/8-95) 75

Appendix Ⅲ Project Framework 128

Appendix Ⅳ TEM Project Schedule 1993-1996 130

Appendix Ⅴ Test Specifications (TEM4/8) 134

Appendix Ⅵ Teachers' Assessment Form 169

Appendix Ⅶ TEM4 Questionnaires (to Teachers/Candidates/Administrators) 171

Appendix Ⅷ TEM8 Questionnaires (to Teachers/Candidates/Administrators) 189

Appendix Ⅸ Table 1: CITC and AIID for Listening (Original) 213

Appendix Ⅹ Table 1: CITC and AIID for Listening 233

Appendix Ⅺ List of PAR4/8 Universities 258

Appendix Ⅻ Table 1: Correlation of PAR4 with TEM4 259

Appendix ⅩⅢ TEM4 Replies to Open-ended Questions 270

Appendix ⅩⅣ TEM8 Replies to Open-ended Questions 276

Appendix ⅩⅤ TEM4 Summary Table of Objective Questions 282

Appendix ⅩⅥ TEM8 Summary Table of Objective Questions 290

Appendix ⅩⅦ Item Writer Training Package 297

Appendix ⅩⅧ Dictation Marking Scheme 300

Appendix ⅩⅨ Translation Marking Scheme 301

Appendix ⅩⅩ Composition/Note-writing Marker Training Pack 304

Appendix ⅩⅩⅠComposition/Note-writing Marker Reliability Study Data 309