新博士生英语写作教程PDF电子书下载

Unit One 1

Introduction To The Paragraph 1

1.1 The Topic of a Paragraph 1

1.2 The Topic Sentence 3

1.3 Support 5

1.4 Unity 7

1.5 Coherence 8

EXERCISES 10

Unit Two 14

Types Of Paragraphs 14

2.1 The Listing Paragraph 14

2.2 The Example Paragraph 16

2.3 The Comparison and Contrast Paragraph 19

2.4 The Classification Paragraph 23

2.5 The Process Analysis Paragraph 25

2.6 The Cause and Effect Paragraph 29

2.7 The Definition Paragraph 31

EXERCISES 35

Unit Three 41

Introduction To The Essay 41

3.1 The Thesis Statement 41

3.2 The Introductory Paragraph 43

3.3 The Developmental Paragraphs 46

3.4 The Conclusion 49

3.5 The Outline 50

EXERCISES 56

4.1 The Narrative Essay 61

Unit Four 61

Types Of Essays 61

4.2 The Descriptive Essay 65

4.3 The Expository Essay 70

4.4 The Argumentative Essay 73

EXERCISES 81

Unit Five 85

Practical Writing 85

5.1 Fundamentals of Practical Communication Letters 85

5.2 Letter Formats 91

5.3 Envelope Format 93

5.4 Writing for Employment 95

5.5 Application Letter 104

5.6 Other Letters about Employment 110

EXERCISES 112

Unit Six 117

Research Paper Writing 117

6.1 Standard Formats of Scientific Research Papers 117

6.2 Key Elements of research Paper Format 120

6.3 Research Paper Writing Process 132

6.4 Mechanics 135

EXERCISES 142

Appendix Ⅰ 147

20 Model Essays For TWE In TOEFL 147

Appendix Ⅱ 168

25 Model Essays For General Training Module And Academic Module In IELTS 168

Reference 192