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Introduction:a personal perspective&Professor M.A.K.Halliday 1

SECTION ONE:EARLY PAPERS ON BASIC CONCEPTS 17

Editor's Introduction 17

1 Some aspects of systematic description and comparison in grammatical analysis 21

2 Categories of the theory of grammar 37

3 Class in relation to the axes of chain and choice in language 95

4 Some notes on 'deep' grammar 106

5 The concept of rank:a reply 118

Appendix to Section One 127

SECTION TWO:WORD-CLAUSE-TEXT 155

Editor's Introduction 155

6 Lexis as a linguistic level 158

7 Language structure and language function 173

8 Modes of meaning and modes of expression:types of grammatical structure and their determination by different semantic functions 196

9 Text semantics and clause grammar:how is a text like a clause? 219

10 Dimensions of discourse analysis:grammar 261

SECTION THREE:CONSTRUING AND ENACTING 289

Editor's Introduction 289

11 On the ineffability of grammatical categories 291

12 Spoken and written modes of meaning 323

13 How do you mean? 352

14 Grammar and daily life:concurrence and complementarity 369

15 On grammar and grammatics 384

Bibliography 419

Index 433