大学四级英语同义词辨析PDF电子书下载

目次 1

A 1

abandon，desert，leave 1

ability，capacity，capability 2

able，capable 3

abnormal，irregular，unusual 4

abolish，cancel 5

about，around，round 6

above，over 7

accent，dialect 8

abundant，plentiful 8

accompany，attend 9

accomplish，achieve，finish，complete 10

accurate，exact，precise 11

accuse，charge 12

ache，pain 12

acquaintance，familiarity 13

act，action，deed 14

active，energetic，vigorous 15

adapt，adjust 16

advance，progress，proceed 17

advantage，benefit，profit，interest 18

advise，suggest 19

affect，effect，influence 20

affirm，assert 21

afraid，timid，scared 22

after，behind 23

aged，old，elderly 24

ago，before 25

agree，consent 25

aid，assist，help 26

allow，permit，let 27

aloud，loud，loudly 28

also，too，either 29

alter，change，vary 30

always，often，frequently 31

ambition，aspiration 32

among，between 33

amuse，entertain 33

animal，beast 34

announcement，notice 35

annoy，bother 36

answer，reply，respond 37

appear，seem，look 38

appropriate，suitable，fit，proper 40

argue，debate，dispute 41

arm，weapon，armament 43

army，troop，force 44

arrive，reach，get 45

article，paper，essay，thesis 46

ask，require，demand，request 47

assemble，collect，gather 49

attack，assault 50

attempt，try，endeavor 51

attract，charm 52

aware，conscious 53

B 55

bad，evil，ill，wicked 55

basic，fundamental，essential 56

battle，fight，conflict，combat 57

bear，stand，endure，tolerate 58

beautiful，handsome，lovely，pretty 60

because，for，since，as 61

become，grow，get 63

begin，start，commence 64

below，under，beneath，down 65

boast，brag 67

bloom，blossom，flower 67

boring，tedious，tiresome 68

brave，bold，heroic，courageous 69

break，crack，crush，shatter，smash 70

breeze，wind，gale 72

broad，wide，extensive 73

build，erect，construct，establish 74

C 76

calm，quiet，still，silent 76

carry，transmit，transport 77

cause，reason 78

chance，opportunity，occasion 79

center，middle 79

chase，pursue，follow 81

cheat，trick，deceive 82

chief，principal，main 82

choose，select，pick 84

class，course，lesson 85

clever，intelligent，bright 86

climate，weather 86

clothes，clothing，dress 87

coarse，rude，vulgar 88

command，order 89

cold，cool 89

common，ordinary，general 90

complain，grumble 91

conquer，overcome 92

continue，last，proceed 92

crop，harvest，yield 94

cry，weep，sob 95

D 97

damage，destroy，ruin，spoil 97

danger，risk，threat 98

dark，black 99

dawn，daybreak，sunrise 100

day，daytime，date 101

deadly，fatal，mortal 102

declare，announce，proclaim 103

decorate，ornament 104

dense，thick 104

difficult，hard 105

diligent，industrious 106

dim，vague 106

disappear，fade，vanish 107

disaster，calamity，misfortune 108

disease，illness，sickness 109

disturb，trouble，bother 110

duty，obligation，responsibility 111

E 113

each，every 113

eager，keen，anxious 114

ease，comfort，leisure 115

easy，simple 116

effort，pain，attempt 117

elder，older，senior 118

empty，vacant 119

enemy，foe，opponent 120

enjoy，like，love 121

enormous，huge，immense，vast 122

enough，sufficient，adequate 123

envy，jealousy 124

escape，flee 125

event，incident，occurrence 125

examination，test，quiz 126

example，instance，model，sample 127

except，but，besides 129

excuse，forgive，pardon 130

expense，cost 131

expert，proficient，skilled 132

explain，interpret 133

F 134

face，look，countenance 134

factory，plant，mill 135

faithful，loyal 136

fame，reputation 136

famous，distinguished，noted 137

fashion，style 138

fast，rapid，quick，swift 139

fault，error，mistake 140

fear，alarm，terror，dread 141

fearful，awful，terrible，terrific 142

feast，dinner，banquet 143

feeling，emotion，passion 144

fierce，savage，violent 145

find，discover 146

flash，glitter，sparkle 147

flush，blush，glow 148

fog，mist 149

foolish，silly，stupid，dull 149

forest，wood 151

freedom，liberty，independence 151

gentle，mild，moderate 153

G 153

glance，gaze，glare，stare 154

govern，rule 155

grasp，hold，seize 156

grateful，thankful 157

groan，sigh，moan 157

H 159

happy，glad，cheerful，merry 159

hardly，barely，scarcely 160

hasten，speed，hurry，dash，rush 161

hate，dislike，disgust 162

have，occupy，possess，own 163

hide，conceal 164

high，tall 165

hinder，prevent，block 166

hint，imply，suggest 167

hire，rent，employ 168

hit，beat，strike 168

holiday，vacation 169

house，family，home 170

hunger，famine，starvation 171

hurt，injure，harm，wound 172

idea，notion，thought，concept 174

I 174

idle，lazy 175

imagination，fancy，supposition 176

information，knowledge，learning 177

instrument，tool，device 178

mterfere，interrupt 179

investigation，examination，inquiry 180

J 182

jewel，jewellery，stone 182

join，combine，connect，link，unite 183

journey，trip，tour，voyage，travel 184

jump，spring，leap 186

just，fair 188

K 189

keep，maintain，retain 189

kill，murder，assassinate 190

kind，sort，type，class 191

knit，spin，weave 192

knock，tap 193

know，understand 194

L 196

lack，need，want 196

last，final 197

lad，boy，youth 197

lately，recently 198

laugh，smile，giggle，chuckle 199

law，rule，regulation 200

learn，study 201

lend，loan，borrow 202

level，smooth，flat 203

likely，probable，possible 204

little，small，tiny 204

live，inhabit，settle，reside 205

living，alive，live 206

lonely，alone 207

M 209

make，manufacture 209

mend，repair，patch，fix 209

method，way，manner，approach 211

mind，spirit，soul 212

minute，moment，instant 213

mix，blend 214

mood，humor，temper 214

name，title 216

near，close 216

N 216

nearly，almost 217

neat，tidy，trim 218

nervous，tense 219

news，tidings 219

newspaper，journal，press 220

normal，regular，natural 221

O 223

object，oppose，resist 223

only，unique 224

offer，present 224

organize，arrange，form 225

origin，source，beginning，root 226

P 229

part，piece，section 229

people，nation，race 230

period，age，epoch，era 231

picture，painting，drawing 232

pile，heap 233

pity，sympathy 234

plan，design，scheme，project 235

play，sport，game 236

pleasant，pleasing，pleased 237

pleasure，delight，joy 238

poem，poetry，verse 239

politician，statesman 240

port，harbor，dock 241

postpone，delay 242

power，strength，force，energy 242

practice，exercise，drill 244

predict，foretell，prophesy，forecast 245

prison，jail 246

profession，vocation，occupation 247

protect，defend，guard 248

purchase，buy 249

purpose，aim，goal，object 249

put，place，set，lay 250

Q 252

question，problem 252

R 253

raise，rise，lift，hoist 253

rare，scarce 254

rate，ratio，proportion 254

rational，reasonable，sensible 256

raw，crude，rude 257

ray，beam，gleam 258

real，true 259

receive，accept 259

refuse，reject，decline 260

region，district，area，zone 261

remember，recall，remind 262

representative，agent，delegate，deputy 263

resolution，decision，determination 265

respect，admiration 266

result，effect，consequence，outcome 267

reward，award，prize 268

rob，steal 269

rot，decay 270

S 271

sad，depressed 271

safe，secure 271

sailor，seaman，crew 272

salary，wage，pay，fee 273

satisfy，content，please 274

say，speak，talk，tell 275

see，look，observe，notice，watch 278

seek，search 280

send，deliver 281

seldom，rarely 281

sentence，condemn 282

separate，divide 283

serious，sober，grave，solemn 284

shake，tremble，shiver 285

shameful，ashamed 286

sharp，keen 287

shore，beach，coast，bank 287

show，display，exhibit 288

sick，ill 290

sign，mark 290

sound，noise，voice 291

special，particular，peculiar，specific 292

speech，address，lecture 293

spend，consume，expend 294

splendid，magnificent 295

state，condition，situation 296

steady，regular 297

stop，cease，pause 298

subject，topic，theme 299

sum，amount，total 300

summary，digest，outline 301

suppose，imagine，guess 302

sure，certain，confident，positive 303

surprise，astonish，amaze 304

T 306

take，bring，fetch 306

task，job，work 307

teach，train，coach，instruct 308

tell，report，relate，narrate，state 309

temporary，momentary 311

thin，lean，slender，slim 312

though，although，as 313

throw，cast 314

thoughtful，considerate 314

tie，fasten 315

till，untill 316

tired，exhausted 316

touch，move，inspire 317

trade，commerce 318

treat，heal，cure 319

treaty，contract 320

trust，faith，belief，confidence 320

U 322

unhappy，unfortunate，unlucky 322

use，employ，utilize 323

unwilling，reluctant 323

utter，express，pronounce，voice 324

V 326

venture，risk 326

very，much，so 327

vessel，boat，ship，craft 328

victory，triumph 329

view，sight，scene，scenery 330

visitor，guest，caller 331

W 332

want，wish，hope 332

waste，refuse，garbage，rubbish 333

weak，feeble 334

wet，damp，moist 335

wonderful，marvelous 335

wood，lumber，timber 336

world，earth，globe 337

worth，worthy 338

writer，author，composer 338

同义词辨析练习100组 340

练习参考答案 359

索引 365