商务英语翻译PDF电子书下载

1.An Outline of Commercial English 1

1)Why Did(Do)We Chinese Study Eglish 1

2)What Is Commercial English? 3

3)What Are the Basic Distinguishing 4

2.Fundamentals and Basic Requirements of Understanding and Translation 12

1)Fundamentals 12

2)Basic Requirements 17

3.On Specialized Knowledge 40

1)Specialized Knowledge 40

2)Business Category 42

3)Cofusion in the Same Category 43

4)Usage 44

5)Preciseness 45

6)Business Characteristic 47

7)Polysemy 48

8)Coordination of Words 50

4.On Words 52

1)Noun 52

2)Article 54

3)Pronoun 55

4)Ajective 55

5)Adverb 57

6)Numeral 58

7)Verb 59

8)Preposition 60

9)Conjunctive 62

10)Words Commonly Used in Business English 63

5.On Connercial Symbols and Abbreviations 84

1)Commercial Symbols 84

2)Abbreviations 88

6.On Experessions 120

1)Experessions of the Sarme Kind 120

2)Experessions of the Sarme Formartion 126

3)Synonymous Expressions 127

4)Coorsinate Expressions 130

5)Antonymous Expressions 130

6)Seemingly Simiar Expressions 131

7)Non-English Expressions 134

8)Other Special Experssions 135

9)Expressions Comminly Used in Business English 135

7.On Sentence Formation and Grammar 153

1)Sentence Formation 153

2)Grammar 170

8.Contract and Agreement 177

1)Formal and Legal Words 177

2)Necessary Coordinate Structure 178

3)Commonl Used Structure 179

4)Necessary Capital Word or Numeral 180

5)Hereby,Thereon and Wherein,etc. 180

6)Words Commonly Used in Business English 181

7)Customary Expressions 182

8)Formularized Provision 183

9)Special Expressions 184

10)To Use Parenthesis 185

11)To Use Appendix,etc. 186

12)To Use Definition Clause,etc. 186

13)To Use Limitative Clause,etc. 186

14)Shall 187

15)Simple Present Tense 187

16)Paddive Voice 187

17)Active Voice 188

18)Non -Finite Form of Verb 188

19)Commonly Used Prepositional Phrase 188

20)To Be Practical and Concrete 189

21)To Be Correct and Complete 189

22)To Be Straight -Forward and Pithy 190

23)To Be Scientific and Rigorous 190

24)Specimen 191

9.Commercial Documents 196

1)Word to Be Concise 196

2)Tra Colouring to Be Marked 197

3)Clause as Certification 198

4)Clause as Stipulation 198

5)Clause as Declaration 198

6)Coordnate Clause 200

7)Non-Finite Forrm of Verb 201

8)Incomplete Sentence 201

9)Expression Without Verb 202

10)The Same, Thereof, ect .to Be Used 202

11)Different Commercial Forms to Be Used 202

12)Contents of Different Commercial Documents 204

10.Letter of Credit 228

1)Commonly Used Words 228

2)Atticle Omitted 230

3)Common Business Abbreviations 230

4)Necessary Capital Word 231

5)Shall ,ect. 231

6)Special Words 232

7)Expreessions Frequently Used in Financial World 233

8)Non-Finite Form of Verb and Other Expressions 234

9)Linitative Clause 235

10)Simple Presenr Tense 236

11)Active Voice 237

12)Passive Voice 237

13)Letter of Credit Itself 237

14)Re Commodity 238

15)Re Draft 238

16)Re Shipping Documents 239

17)Re Shipment 239

18)Re Other Items 239

19)Clauses in Letter of Credit 240

20)Specimen of Letter of Credit 248

11.Convention,Rule, Law and Regulation 254

1)Legal Colouring 254

2)Specialize Characteristic 256

3)Featur of Specified Provision 257

4)Hereby, ect 259

5)Idioms 259

6)Tree-Shape Structure 261

7)Coordinate Structure 262

8)Inserted Structure 263

9)Special Omission 264

10)Special Present Tense 265

11)Simple Presen Tense 266

12)Shall 267

13)Must,Should,May,Will 267

14)Have Done ,Shall Have Done 268

15)Passive Voice 269

16)Definition 269

17)Condition 270

18)Limitation and Range 273

19)Time,Place.Quantity,Specification,Right and Obligation 273

20)Specimen 274

12.Commercial Publicity 299

1)Word to Be Attractive 299

2)Abbreviation to Be Commonly Accepted 300

3)Coordinate Statements 301

4)Concise Description 302

5)Excellent Illustration 303

6)Commercial Slogan 304

7)Shortened Structure 304

8)Shortened Present Tense 304

9)Necessary Emphasis 305

10)Vigorous and Pithy 305

11)Novel and Clear 306

12)Fine and Touching 307

13)Different Writings 308

13.Commercial Corresponsence 319

1)Words 319

2)Layout of Business Letter 337

3)Usage 344

4)To Use Pronoun "We" 347

5)To Use Pronoun"You" 348

6)Simple Present Tense 349

7)To Be Precise 349

8)To Be All-Sided 349

9)Sentences Commonly Used 350

14.Cable and Telex 357

1)Cable 357

2)Telex 369