大学生学英语写作捷径 从阅读到写作PDF电子书下载

第一部分 如何为英语写作打好基础 1

一．阅读为形成写作能力打好基础 1

1．记忆在英语学习中的重要性 2

2．朗读是促进记忆和培养语感的有效方法 2

3．促进记忆的其他有效方法 3

二．泛读的重要性 4

1．培养语感与泛读 4

2．应如何进行泛读 5

2．如何才能真正掌握精读教材 8

1．泛读与精读 8

三．如何通过精读课为写作打好基础 8

3．专心和善于模仿是打好基础的必要条件 10

4．精读教材所包含的练习和模仿性习作 12

练习 33

第二部分 病文剖析 50

第三部分 范文集 79

一．浅谈写作应遵循的基本原则和各种文体 79

二．范文 89

1．Mercury 89

2．The Aurora 90

3．The Four Seasons 91

4．No Summer 92

5．Land 93

6．Protect Our Land 94

7．The Preservation of Forests 95

8．Protect Our Earth 96

9．Pollution 98

10．Can the Car Survive? 99

11．Rivers 100

12．The Flood Caused Much Damage 101

13．Economize on the Use of Water 102

14．Let Us Economize on Water 103

15．Sailing along the Rhine 104

16．The Fiord of Norway 105

17．The Grand Canyon 105

18．The Cat 106

19．Wild Animals Face to Face 107

20．Capturing the Elephant 108

22．Man Will Never Conquer Space 109

21．Man and Nature 109

23．Science and Our Life 110

24．An Invention the World Can t Do Without 112

25．Electricity 113

26．Television 114

27．The Advantages and Disadvantages of Watching Tv 115

28．My View on Television 116

29．Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine 117

30．Foreign Trade 118

31．The Importance of Modern Advertising 119

32．The Positive and Negative Effects of Advertising 120

33．The Pros and Cons of Advertising 121

34．Local People s Income Has Been Considerably Increased in Recent Years 122

35．Shanghai Needs to Constantly Revise Its Map 123

36．The Major Problem in the Process of Urbanization （1） 123

37．The Major Problems in the Process of Urbanization （2） 125

38．Sunday, the Busiest Day of a Week 126

39．Ways of Spending My Spare Time 127

40．Ways of Spending One s Spare Time（1） 128

41．Ways of Spending One s Spare Time（2） 129

42．Travelling by Train and by Plane（1） 130

43．Travelling by Train and by Plane（2） 132

44．Habit 133

45．Hobbies 134

46．Firecrackers 135

47．The Newspaper I Most Enjoy Reading 136

48．Gambling 137

49．On Gambling 138

50．The Chinese Lunar New Year 139

51．How to Get to Sleep 141

52．We Should Have a Five-day Week（1） 143

53．We Should Have a Five-day Week（2） 144

54．We Should Have a Five-day Week（3） 145

55．Good Health Is Extremely Important to a Student 146

56．Protect Your Health 147

57．The Future Is Really in Your Hands 149

58．Why People Smoke? 150

59．The Value of Education 151

60．The Strength of a Great Modern Nation Lies in Its Science and Education 152

61．Should China s Education Be Thoroughly Reformed? 154

62．Should Schools Be after Money? 155

63．Should School Children Be Motivated with Cash? 157

64．Students Should Be Allowed to Go into Business 158

65．Students Should Not Be Encouraged to Go into Business 159

66．Reading Is Important to Students of English 160

67．On Reading 161

68．My View on Reading Extensively 162

69．Books（1） 164

70．Books（2） 165

71．A Careless Student Cannot Learn English Well 166

72．How I Learned to Write English Compositions（1） 167

73．How I Learned to Write English Compositions（2） 168

74．The Course I Disapprove of Most（1） 170

75．The Course I Disapprove of Most（2） 171

76．The Qualifications for a Good Teacher（1） 172

77．The Qualifications for a Good Teacher（2） 173

78．Why I Want to Become a Teacher? 174

79．College Life Is Different from the Life in the Middle School 176

80．My First Day at College 177

81．University Days 178

82．Life on Campus Is Monotonous（1） 179

83．Life on Campus Is Monotonous（2） 180

84．Life on Campus Is Interesting 181

85．College Students Everyday Expenses Are Too Big 183

86．How Spies Are Trained 184

87．He Led a Useful Life 185

88．Let Everyone Live a Useful Life 186

89．The Purpose and Value of Work 187

90．Why We Work? 188

91．The Career I Would Like to Follow 189

92．Is Wealth or Position a Sign of Success? 190

93．Is Money Everything? 191

94．Do Looks Count? 192

95．True Bravery 193

96．My Idea of the Bravery 194

97．What Does Friendship Mean to You? 195

98．True Friendship 196

99．Discontent Is a Powerful Driving Force 197

100．The Sunny Side 198

101．Is Our Culture Flourishing or Declining? 198

102．Should Siheyuan Be Preserved? 199

103．There Is a Generation Gap 200

104．Values of Different Generations Concerning Families 201

105．Values of Different Generations Concerning Marriage 203

106．Values of Different Generations Concerning Children 204

107．The Importance of Civic Virtue 205

108．Dormitory Rules Are Absolutely Necessary 207

109．What Should We Do to Make Shanghai a Truly Well-Regulated City? 208

110．Is It Advisable to Keep Dogs in the City? 209

111．Keeping Dogs as Pets Is Dangerous 211

112．The Distribution of the World s Population 212

113．Population Control 214

114．Different Peoples, Different Manners 215

115．Young People Today Have Their Problems 216

116．There Is Still a Long Way to Go for Women 217

117．The Police 218

119．Road Accidents（1） 219

118．Bicycle Theft 219

120．Road Accidents（2） 221

121．How to Reduce the Number of Road Accidents 222

122．Traffic Regulations 223

123．Shanghai s In-City Communication Has Been Greatly Improved 224

124．An International Language Is Needed 224

125．Early Days of the Mail 225

126．A Large City without Policemen 227

127．The Vanished City 227

128．Escape Route out of Occupied France 228

129．The Discovery of a Plane Lost 16 Years Before 230

130．Are a Person s Essential Qualities Inherited or Acquired after Birth? 231

131．What Are the Advantages Enjoyed by a Child Born of a Family with a Cultural Background? 232

132．It Is Happier to Be an Adult Than to Be a Child 233

133．The Model of a Ship Made by John Masefield 235

134．Henry the Seventh s Chapel in Westminster Abbey 235

135．The Lighthouse 236

附录：参考答案 237

参考目录 252