大学英语词汇记忆法手册 修订版PDF电子书下载

ac,acu,acr 1

academ 1

目录 1

编者的话 1

引言 1

Ⅰ．分析词根记忆法 1

abl,abil 1

aer,air 2

advance,advant 2

add 2

ag,act 3

alt 5

all,al 5

agr 5

am 6

alter,ali 6

angle,angul 7

ang 7

ampl 7

ante,anti,anc 8

ann,enn 8

anim 8

arch,archi 9

arc,arch 9

apt 9

art 10

arm 10

argu 10

aston 11

aster,astr（o） 11

aug,auth,aux 12

aud,audit 12

aw 13

auto 13

Quiz 14

ax 14

bake 15

bag 15

back 15

ban 16

ball 16

ball,bull 16

bank 17

band,bond,bind,bound 17

bas（e） 18

bar 18

bath 19

bat 19

beaut,bene 20

bear,birth 20

beam,boom 20

bell,bel 21

beg 21

bed 21

bit 22

bio 22

bid 22

blank,blaze 23

black 23

blend,blind,blunder 24

bleed,bless 24

blast,blow,boil 24

bloom,blossom 25

block,board 25

bounce,bound 26

book,bible 26

bomb,boom,buzz 26

break 27

brass,braz 27

brac,brack 27

brev,brief 28

breath 28

broad 29

bright,brilli 29

burn,bust,brand 30

build,built 30

bureau 30

cabin,camer,cell 31

busy 31

bury 31

cad,cid,cas 32

calcul 33

cafe,coffee 33

can,chan 34

camp 34

call,chal 34

cap,capit 35

cand 35

cap,capt,cept,cip,ceiv,c？ 36

car,charge 39

care,caut 40

card,chart 40

cast 41

cas,caps 41

caus 42

catch,cater,chase 42

ced,ceed,cess 43

cav,cag 43

cel 45

centr 46

cent,centi 46

cern,cert,cret 47

change 48

chair 48

check 49

charact 49

chant,charm 49

cold,cool,chill 50

christ 50

chem,chemic 50

child 50

choice,choose 50

cil,sel,sul 51

cide,cis 51

circ,cycl 52

cine,kine 52

cite,citat 53

cl 54

civ,citi 54

clam,claim 55

class 56

clar,clear,clean 56

clock 57

clim,clin 57

clud,clus,clos 58

cloth 58

cord,cor,cour 60

come 60

corpor,corp 61

count 62

cosm 62

court 63

counter,contra 63

crab,crawl,canc 64

cover 64

cre,creas,cresc,cret 65

crack,crush,crane 65

cred,credit 66

crit,critic,cris 67

crim 67

crud,cru 68

cruc,cruis,cross 68

cumul 69

cult,colon 69

cur,curs,cours 70

cur,（sur） 71

curv,curl,crank,crook,cub 72

cut,carv,chop,chip 73

custom 73

Quiz 74

danger 75

dat,dit 76

dark,dye 76

day 77

deb,deavor,du 78

dead,death,die 78

deep,dep,dip,div 79

decor 79

demn,（dam） 80

dem（o） 80

dia,diurn（journ） 81

dens 81

dict,dic（dit）,digit 82

dish,disc,desk 83

dign 83

do,deed,doom,dra 84

divid,divis,div 84

dom,domin 85

doc,doct 85

don,dot,dow 86

draft,drag,draw 87

down 87

door 87

drink 88

draught 88

dry,drain 89

drop,drip,droop 89

driv,drift 89

du,dub,dou 90

duc,duct 91

dur 93

dul,dumb,dwell 93

Quiz 94

dynam,dynast 94

east 95

eas 95

earth 95

eld,old,ult 96

eco 96

electri,electro 97

empt,ampl,empl 98

emper,empir,imper 98

element 98

end 99

equ 100

enter,entr 100

equip,ship 101

esse（est,sent,sence） 102

err 102

erg 102

estim 104

exter,extr 105

ever 105

eye 106

fabl,fam,fac,fat,fess 107

Quiz 107

fac,fic 109

fabric 109

fac,fic,fit,fact,fect 110

fail,fall,fals,fault 114

fantas（pheno） 115

famili 115

fast,farm,fix 116

far 116

favo（u）r 117

fear,formid,fright 118

fe 118

fen,fend 119

femin 119

feed,food 119

fer 120

fest 122

fid,faith 123

fill，full,flock,folk 124

fig 124

fier,fur 124

fin 125

firm 127

fir 127

fit,fair 128

fish 128

flat,floor 129

flam,flar,flash 129

float,flow 130

flect,flex 130

flu,flux 131

flor,flour,flower 131

fly,flee 132

foot 133

fool,fon,fun 133

follow 133

fore,fort 134

for（e） 134

fore（for）,ford 135

form 136

fortu 138

fract,frag,frain,fring 139

found,fund 139

fresh 140

free,frank 140

frame,furni 140

friend 141

frequ 141

fruit,funct 142

front 142

？freez,frost 142

fus,found 143

fug,fugit 143

Quiz 144

garden 145

gage 145

gen,gener,gent,gin 146

gather,gether 146

gas 146

geo 148

ger,gest,gister 149

get,gr 150

gift,give 151

gin,init,menc 151

gl,gold 152

go,gang 153

glor 153

glob 153

good 154

god 154

grac,grat,gree 155

govern 155

grad,gress 156

grain,gran,gray 158

gram,graph 159

grass,green,grow 160

grand,great 160

greet,gret 161

gray,griev 161

grim,growl,grumble 162

grind,gnaw,ground 162

greg 162

guar,warr 163

grocer,gross 163

guid 164

guard,gard 164

Quiz 165

guilt 165

hand 167

habit,hibit 167

hard 169

hap 169

hang,hinge,hook 169

hat 170

hast 170

harm 170

head 171

have 171

heal,whol 172

heav 173

heat,hot 173

heart 173

height,high,hill 174

hel,hal,hole 175

heir,herit 175

her,hes 176

help 176

hind 177

hero 177

here,hence,hither 177

hod,od 178

histor,story 178

home 179

hold,halt 179

hope 180

hon,honor 180

host,hospit 181

hor,horr 181

humid,homor 182

hum 182

house,hus 182

Quiz 183

hydr,hydro 183

hunt,hint 183

ident 185

idea,ideo 185

ic 185

ill 186

ign 186

idio 186

idle 186

in,inter 187

imagin,imnit 187

insul,isol 188

industr 188

ire（i,it） 189

jac,jet,ject 190

irrit 190

joy 192

jewel,joc 192

jud,jur,just 193

juven,jun,young 194

junct,join,joint 194

knob,knot 195

kin,kind,king 195

know,gno,quaint 196

Quiz 197

labo（u）r 198

land,lawn 199

lamp,lantern,laser 199

lat 200

larg 200

laps 200

late,last,let 201

lax,lay,leas 202

lav,lau,lut 202

later 202

laugh 202

lay,lie,low,law 203

lead,load 204

leak（205）learn 205

leaf,libr 205

lect,leg lig 206

leg,legis,loyal 207

les,lid 208

lei,lic 208

li,lig 209

ley,liev 209

libr（liber）,level 211

liber,liver 211

li,ly 211

lif,liv,leav 212

lic,lac 212

light① 213

like 214

light② 214

lin 215

limit,limin 215

lip 216

little 217

liter,letter 217

ligu 217

loc（o）,low 218

loaf,lord,lady 218

lodg 219

lock,luck 219

log,loqu 220

long,leng,ling 221

lon 221

loose,lose,loss 222

look 222

lov,lief 223

loud,list,hear 223

luc,lux,lumin,lustr 224

Quiz 225

lys,lyt 225

lud,lus 225

machin,mechan 226

magister,master 227

mag 227

main,might 228

magni,maj,maxim 228

magnet 228

man 229

mak 229

man,manu,main 230

man,main 230

mand,mend 231

map,mop,napkin 232

many,more,most,much 232

mari 233

mar,merc,merch 233

mark,margin 234

marit 234

mater 235

match,mate 235

mass 235

med,medic 236

mean 236

math 236

medi,mid,mean 237

mens,meas,meter,metr 238

memor,member 238

merg,mers 240

ment,mind 240

migr 241

metal,medal 241

milit（242）mill,mild,melt 242

mile,milli 242

mine 243

min,mini 243

mir,marvel 244

ministr 244

mit,miss,mess 245

miser 245

mod,mould 248

mix,ming,mong 248

mon,monit 250

mol,molec 250

moist,moss,mud 250

moon,mon 251

monstr 251

mon（o） 251

mort,murder 252

mor 252

mov,mot,mob 253

mount,min 253

mun（i）mon 256

muse 257

mus 257

muscle,muscul 257

Quiz 258

myst,mut 258

nomin,onym 259

name, 259

nat,nasc 260

near，neigh,next 261

nav,naut 261

neg,ne,no,naught,ny 262

need 262

nect,nex 262

night 264

nerv,neur 264

norm 265

noise 265

noc,nox,nuis 265

not, 266

north 266

nour,nutri 267

nounce,nunci 267

nov,now,new 268

Quiz 269

number,numer 269

nucle,nut 269

one,an 270

ode 270

oper 271

or 272

optim 272

opt 272

order,ordin,orn 273

ori,orig 274

organ 274

owe，own 275

other 275

Quiz 276

ox,oxy 276

pack,pact 277

paci,pact,peace 277

pain,pena,pent,pun 278

pair,par 279

paint 279

pan（i） 280

par,pair 281

pane,pan,panel 281

pand,pans 281

para 282

part,port 283

pass,pace 285

path,pass,pati 286

pater,patri 286

pear,par 288

peal 288

pel,pell,puls 289

ped 289

pend,pens,pond 290

peri,pir,pert 292

pet,petit 293

phet 294

phas 294

petrol 294

photo 295

phon 295

pick,peck,pink,pitch 296

phys 296

pil 297

p？，pat？ 297

plan,plain,plat 298

plain 298

place 298

plast 299

plant 299

play 300

plaud,plod 300

plen，ple，plet，pli 301

piea,pleas 301

plor 305

plic，plicit，plex，ply 305

point，pun？ 306

poem 306

plur，plus 306

polic,polit 307

pol 307

pon,pos,posit,pound 308

polish,polite 308

popul,publ 311

port① 312

poss,potent,power 313

port② 313

post 314

practie 315

postul,pray 315

press,print 316

prehend 316

prie,priz,prais,preci 317

proto 318

prim,？,prem, 318

pris 319

prob,prov 320

priv 320

proper,propri 321

propag 321

proxim,proach 322

put① 323

pur 323

psych（o） 323

pup 323

Quiz 324

put② 324

quali 325

quick 326

quart 326

quanti 326

quir,quisit,quer,quest 327

quit 328

Quiz 329

quot 329

radi 330

raise,rise,rear,rouse,roam,run,ruin 331

rain,rig 331

radic,radix 331

rail 331

range,rank 332

rat,reason 333

ras,raz 333

rap,rapt 333

read 334

rat,rod,rot 334

reap,rip,rope,row 335

real 335

reg,reet,right 336

red,rud,rub,rust 336

reck 336

rend 338

rig 339

ride,ready 339

rob 340

riv 340

rot,roll,round 341

rom 341

rupt,rout 342

rub,rude,rug,rough 342

Quiz 343

saf,salv,salut 344

sacr,secr,sanc 344

sake,sack,seiz 345

sail 345

sal,sult 346

sal,saus 346

same,seem,simil,simul,sembl,some 347

sale,sell 347

satis,satur,sad 348

saw,sect,seg,sex 349

scend,scent 350

scarc 350

schol 351

scream,shriek,shrill 352

scope 352

sci 352

scrib,script 353

see,say,sight,show 354

sea 354

self 355

seek,search 355

seed,season,sow 355

sens,sent 356

sen 356

sequ,secut,su 358

serv 360

ser,sert 360

sever,serious 361

sh,sc,ser,sl 362

sh,sk 364

shin,shad,scen 365

shame 365

shoot,shut,sheet 366

shove,scoff,scold,scorn 367

short 367

shop 367

sider,sire 368

side 368

sign 369

simpl,singl 370

sil 370

sess,set 371

sit,sed,sid, 371

sincer 371

sing 371

sl 374

sky,shoe,scur 374

sna,she,sni,sno,snu 375

smog,smok,smel 375

slow,sleep,slum,somn 375

snob 376

snail,snake,sneak,smuggle 376

snack,snap,snatch,smart 376

soci 377

soak,suck,sorb 377

snow 377

sol 378

soft 378

solv,solut 379

solid 379

son,sound 380

sort 381

sor,sorrow 381

soph 381

south 382

source,surge 382

spac,spare,speed span,spin 383

speak,spell 384

spark,spray,spread,sprinkle,spers 384

speci 385

spect,spec,spic,spit 386

spher 388

sper 388

spond,spons 389

spir 389

spill,split,spoil 389

spring 390

st（a）,stat,sist,stit（ut） 391

stamp,step,stoop,stair 398

stake,stick,stock,stub 398

stem,stammer,stumble 399

steam 399

star,stereo,stern 399

stick,stingu,stinct,stimul 400

ston 401

stir,storm 401

stiff 401

stor 402

stop,stuff 402

straight,stretch,strain,string,strong,strict,stress 403

stride,strive,struggle 405

stream 405

strat 405

struct,stru,stroy,straw 406

strike,strip,stroke 406

stud 407

sume,sumpt 408

sum 408

suad,suas 408

sup,sop,sip 409

sun 409

sw 410

super,sur 410

Quiz 411

sweet 411

swear 411

tack,tach 413

tabl 413

tact,tang,tamin,ting 414

tain,ten,tent,tin 415

tail 415

take 417

tax 418

tect 419

techn,tect 419

teach 419

tell,tale,talk 420

tele 420

temp 421

tend,tens,tent 422

tempt,tent 422

terr 424

term,termin 424

test 425

terr（a） 425

thank 426

text 426

them,thesis 427

theat,theor 427

thick 428

therm 428

there 428

thirst,toast,torr 429

think 429

threat,thrust 430

thread,throw 430

thrash,thresh 430

tie,tow,tug 431

through,thorough 431

thriv,thrif 431

time,tid 432

tight 432

title 433

tire 433

tip,top 433

tooth,dent 434

ton,tun 434

toler 434

tom 434

tot,total 435

tort,tor 435

tour,turn 436

trace,track,tract,treat 437

trade,tread,tramp,trample,trap,trolly,trot 439

trad,tradit 439

tribut 440

trem 440

tuit 441

tru,trust 441

two,twe,twi 442

turb 442

Quiz 443

typ 443

ulter,ultim,ultra 444

und 445

un,uni 445

urb 446

up 446

us,uti 447

ut,out 448

vac,van,void 449

vag,vagr 450

vad 450

val,vail 451

vari 452

vapo（u）r 452

veil,vel 453

veh,vect,vein 453

ven,vent 454

venge 455

vert,vers 456

verb 456

ver 456

vi,via,voy 459

vestig 459

vest 459

vibr（a） 460

viol 461

villa,vicin 461

vict,vinc 461

vis,vid,vey,view 462

virtu 462

viv,vit,vig 464

voc,voic,yoke 465

vo,vol（unt） 465

volu,volv 466

volt 466

Quiz 467

wag,weave,web 468

wait,wake,ward,ware,warn,watch 469

water 470

week 471

weak 471

way 471

well,will wish 472

whip,whisk,wip 473

whine,whisper,whistle 473

west 473

where 473

wild,wool 474

wid 474

wicked,worse,worst 474

wood 475

wis,wit 475

wind 475

worth 476

work 476

wr,wh,wind（and so on） 477

writ 478

wreck,wretch,urge 478

Quiz 479

zeal,jeal 479

ad-（ab-,ac-,af-,ag-,al-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-） 480

ab-,abs- 480

Ⅱ．分析前缀记忆法 480

a- 480

be- 481

anti-,ant- 481

ambi-amb- 481

de- 482

com-（co-,col-,con-,cor-） 482

dis-（di-,dif-） 483

dia- 483

deca- 483

ex-（e-,ec-,ef-,es-） 484

en-,em- 484

in-（il-,im-,ir-） 485

mal-,male-,mis- 486

kilo- 486

inter- 486

out- 487

ob-（oc-,of-,op-） 487

micro- 487

multi-,poly- 487

non- 487

post- 488

per- 488

over- 488

re- 489

pro- 489

pre- 489

sub-（suc-,suf-,sug-,sum-,sup-,sur-,sus-） 490

se- 490

trans-（tra-,tran-） 491

syn-（syl-,sym-,sy-） 491

super-（sur-） 491

under- 492

un- 492

-age 493

-acy（-cy） 493

Ⅲ．分析后缀记忆法 493

1．名词,形容词后缀 493

-able,-ible 493

-ance（-aney）,-ence（-ency） 494

-an（-ian,-ean） 494

-al（-ial） 494

-ee 495

-dom 495

-ant,-ent 495

-ary,-ory 495

-ate 495

-ery,-ry 496

-er,-or,-ar 496

-eer 496

-en 496

-ic,（-ics） 497

-ic,（-ical） 497

-ess 497

-full 497

-hood 497

-ist 498

-ism 498

-ing 498

-ion,-sion,-tion,-ation 498

-ment 499

-ly 499

-ity,-ety,-ty 499

-ive,-ative 499

-less 499

-ship 500

-ous 500

-mony 500

-ness 500

-y 501

-ure 501

-th 501

-ish 502

-fy（-ify） 502

2．动词后缀 502

-ate 502

-en 502

-ward（s） 503

-lv 503

-ize,-ise 503

3．副词后缀 503

1．有关生命与生物的 504

Ⅳ．词汇分类记忆法 504

2．有关人体的 510

3．有关人和家庭的 514

4．有关房屋，衣着等方面的 519

5．有关饮食和农作物方面的 522

6．有关感觉，情感和态度的 525

7．有关思想交流，语言和文教的 528

8．有关物质，物体及设备的 531

9．有关数字，计量，钱币和贸易的 538

10．有关娱乐，体育和游戏的 540

11．有关空间和时间的 542

12．有关运动，位置，旅行和运输的 548

13．一般和抽象用语的 551

Ⅴ．英语常用词组 555