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Chapter One History of the Hui Mountain Clay FigurinesSummary 1

Ⅰ Customs of Mount Hui nurtured the clay figurines 5

Ⅱ Water,memorial arches and memorial temples in Mount Hui 16

Ⅲ History of Mount Hui clay figurines 24

Chapter Two Hand-kneaded Skit Career of Yu Xianglian and Wang NanxianSummary 44

Ⅰ Partners for fifty years 48

Ⅱ Family history of Ms.Yu Xianglian 54

Ⅲ Masters disciplining Ms.Yu Xianglian in kneading 66

Ⅳ Clay figure colored drawing career of Ms.Wang Nanxian 80

Ⅴ Days in the clay sculpture and colored drawing class and the clay figure factory 91

Chapter Three Yu Xianglian's Talk on How to Mold Clay FigurinesSummary 100

Ⅰ General survey of the skills and techniques of hand-kneaded skits 101

Ⅱ Clay and tools 104

Ⅲ Eighteen techniques of hand-kneaded skits 113

Ⅳ Molding procedure and methods 119

Ⅴ Concluding remarks 159

Chapter Four Master Wang Nanxian's Talk on Painting Techniques for Clay FigurinesSummary 161

Ⅰ Basic knowledge of traditional Mount Hui clay figure colored painting techniques 162

Ⅱ Raw materials for colored painting and methods of mixing them 171

Ⅲ Tools for colored painting and their functions 178

Ⅳ Colored drawing procedures and the basic skills and techniques 181

Ⅴ Traditional decoration skills and techniques for Mount Hui clay figurines 202

Ⅵ Commonly used patterns of Mount Hui traditional clay figurines 204

Ⅶ Protection of clay figurines 206

Chapter Five Masters'Talk on Clay Sculpture ArtSummery 210

Ⅰ Relationship between drawing and molding in Mount Hui clay figurines 213

Ⅱ Artistic features of Mount Hui clay figurines 218

Ⅲ Schools of Mount Hui clay figurines 234

Ⅳ Mount Hui clay figurines and the operas 239

Ⅴ Problems faced by Mount Hui clay figurines 244

Ⅵ Cognition of nonmaterial culture heritage 255

Chapter Six Comments on Clay Figurines by AuthoritiesSummary 259

Editorial After word 269