英语修辞PDF电子书下载

Introduction 1

Part One Semantic Devices 21

1．Simile 22

2．Metaphor 27

3．Analogy 46

4．Personification 51

5．Zoosemy 59

6．Synaesthesia 62

7．Hypallage 63

8．Verbal Symbol 67

9．Metonymy 69

10．Synecdoche 74

11．Antonomasia 80

12．Allusion 84

13．Euphemism 89

14．Periphrasis 94

15．Hyperbole 97

16．Understatement 101

17．Variation 108

18．Nicknaming 109

19．Paregmenon 113

20．Hendiadys 114

21．Epanorthosis 115

22．Repetition 118

23．Polysyndeton 126

24．Paradiastole 128

25．Polypunctuation 128

26．Pleonasm 131

27．Ellipsis 131

28．Asyndeton and Parataxis 136

29．Sentence Fragment 140

31．Aposiopesis 143

30．Paraleipsis 143

32．Syllepsis 147

33．Zeugma 150

34．Antithesis 156

35．Oxymoron 158

36．Paradox 161

37．Epigram 167

38．Parallelism 168

39．Climax 170

40．Anticlimax 171

41．Represented Speech 177

42．Ecphonesis or Exclamation 178

43．Dubitation 179

44．Pun 180

45．Irony 186

46．Innuendo 195

47．Satire 196

48．Ridicule 200

49．Rhetorical Question 203

50．Allegory 206

51．Inversion or Hyperbaton 209

52．Anagram 213

53．Palindrome 216

54．Malapropism 218

55．Spoonerism 220

56．Bull 221

57．Hysteron-proteron 222

58．Metastasis 222

59．Enallage or Functional Shift 223

60．Parody 224

61．Mimesis 230

62．Graphic 231

64．Prosopopoeia or Vision 233

63．Biblical Rhetoric 233

65．Apostrophe 235

66．Prolepsis 238

Part Two Phonetic Devices 240

1．Alliteration 240

2．Assonance 245

3．Consonance 248

4．Tongue Twisters 249

5．Onomatopoeia 250

6．Homeoteleuton 255

Part Three Syntactic Devices 258

1．Active and Passive Voices 259

2．Balanced and Parallel Structure 262

3．Short and Long Sentences 264

4．Sentence Types 269

5．Periodic Sentence and Loose Sentence 273

6．Appositives and Parentheses 280

Appendix Ⅰ 292

Appendix Ⅱ 295

Appendix Ⅲ 297

Bibliography 301