计算机专用英语PDF电子书下载

Chapter 1 The History and Future of Computers 1

本章学习指导 1

1.1 The Invention of the Computer 1

1.2 Computer Generations 3

1.3 Near-future Supercomputer Directions 6

Reading Material： DARPA Creating Self-Aware Computing 8

科技英语的特点 8

Exercises 11

Chapter 2 Organization of Computers 12

本章学习指导 12

2.1 Basic Organization of Computers 12

2.2 CPU Organization 16

2.3 Memory Subsystem Organization and Interfacing 18

2.4 I/O Subsystem Organization and Interfacing 24

Reading Material： On 64-Bit Processing 26

计算机英语专业词汇的构成 27

Exercises 31

Chapter 3 Number Systems and Boolean Algebra 33

本章学习指导 33

3.1 Number Systems 33

3.2 Boolean Algebra 39

Reading Material： Moore’s Law 41

数学公式的读法（Pronunciation of mathematical expressions） 42

Exercises 45

Chapter 4 Data Structure 46

本章学习指导 46

4.1 An Introduction to Data Structures 46

4.2 Stacks 47

4.3 Queues 50

常用英汉互译技巧 51

Exercises 56

Chapter 5 Operating System 58

本章学习指导 58

5.1 OS Function 58

5.2 Evolution of OS Function 61

5.3 OS Structure 63

被动语态的翻译技巧 66

Exercises 69

Chapter 6 Software Engineering 70

本章学习指导 70

6.1 The Software Life Cycle 70

6.2 Design Methodologies 75

Reading Material： Software Security 78

复杂定语（从句）的翻译技巧之一 82

Exercises 85

Chapter 7 Programming Languages 86

本章学习指导 86

7.1 Computer Languages 86

7.2 Object-Oriented Programming 88

Reading Material： OMG’s Unified Modeling Language（UML） 94

复杂定语（从句）的翻译技巧之二 96

Exercises 99

Chapter 8 The Internet 101

本章学习指导 101

8.1 The Internet：Technology Background 101

8.2 The Internet Today 110

8.3 Internet Ⅱ：The Future Infrastructure 116

Reading Material：Researcher Develops Colorful Map of the Internet 120

英语长句的翻译 120

Exercises 125

Chapter 9 The World Wide Web 126

本章学习指导 126

9.1 Hypertext 126

9.2 Markup Languages 127

9.3 Web Servers and Clients 129

9.4 Web Browsers 131

Reading Material： The Internet and The Web： Features 131

学术论文的英文写作简介 136

Exercises 138

Chapter10 Computer and Network Security 140

本章学习指导 140

10.1 Characteristics of Computer Intrusion and Kinds of Security Bbreaches 140

10.2 Modern Cryptography- Data Encryption 142

10.3 How Firewalls Work 145

科技论文标题的写法 149

Exercises 151

Chapter 11 Database Management 152

本章学习指导 152

11.1 Overview 152

11.2 DBMS Structuring Techniques 154

11.3 Database Management Features of Oracle 157

Reading Material： Data Independence， Integrity And Security 159

英文摘要的写作技巧 161

Exercises 165

Chapter 12 Multimedia 167

本章学习指导 167

12.1 Multimedia 167

12.2 Elements of Multimedia 169

12.3 The Multimedia Personal Computer 172

Reading Material： Recent Advances in Computer Vision 173

英文论文引言的写作技巧 177

Exercises 183

Chapter13 Computer Graphics 185

本章学习指导 185

13.1 Introduction To Computer Graphics 185

13.2 Video Display Devices 188

13.3 Output Primitives 191

13.4 Computer Animation 193

求职英语简介 195

Exercises 198

Chapter 14 Virtual Reality 200

本章学习指导 200

14.1 An Introduction to and History of Virtual Reality 200

14.2 About VRML 202

Reading Material： Industrial Strength VR： Telepresence in Factories 205

广告文体简介 208

Exercises 211

参考译文 212

附录 部分习题参考答案 271

主要参考文献及网站 284