八仙山蝴蝶PDF电子书下载

蝴蝶的形态特征 1

一、头部 1

二、胸部 2

三、腹部 2

蝴蝶的生活习性 2

一、卵 2

二、幼虫 3

三、蛹 5

四、成虫 5

五、蝶类和蛾类的区别 7

蝶类标本的采集与制作方法 7

一、标本采集 7

二、标本制作 8

八仙山自然保护区功能区划图及蝴蝶研究和标本采集地点 9

八仙山蝶类检索表 10

弄蝶科Hesperiidae 16

1．双带弄蝶Lobocla bifasciata(Bremer＆Grey,1853) 16

2．黑弄蝶Daimio tethys(Ménétriès,1857) 18

3．飒弄蝶Satarupa gopala Moore,1866 20

4．密纹飒弄蝶Satarupa monbeigi Oberthür,1921 22

5．直纹稻弄蝶Parnara guttata(Bremer＆Grey,1852) 24

6．中华谷弄蝶Pelopidas sinensis(Mabille,1877) 26

7．南亚谷弄蝶Pelopidas agna(Moore,1866) 28

8．隐纹谷弄蝶Pelopidas mathias(Fabricius,1798) 30

9．小赭弄蝶Ochlodes venata(Bremer＆Grey,1853) 32

10．白斑赭弄蝶Ochlodes subhyalina(Bremer＆Grey,1853) 34

11．黑豹弄蝶Thymelicus sylvaticus(Bremer,1861) 36

12．曲纹黄室弄蝶Potanthus flavus(Murray,1875) 38

13．黄斑银弄蝶Carterocephalus alcinoides Lee,1962 40

14．深山珠弄蝶Erynnis montana(Bremer,1861) 42

凤蝶科Papilionidae 44

15．碧翠凤蝶Papilio bianor Cramer,1777 46

16．绿带翠凤蝶Papilio maackii Ménétriès,1859 48

17．柑橘凤蝶Papilio xuthus Linnaeus,1767 50

18．金凤蝶Papilio machaon Linnaeus,1758 52

19．丝带凤蝶Sericinus montelus Gray,1852 54

20．冰清绢蝶Parnassius glacialis Butler,1866 56

粉蝶科Pieridae 58

21．斑缘豆粉蝶Colias erate(Esper,1805) 60

22．橙黄豆粉蝶Colias fieldii Ménétriès,1855 62

23．菜粉蝶Pieris rapae(Linnaeus,1758) 64

24．东方菜粉蝶Pieris canidia(Sparrman,1768) 66

25．云粉蝶Pontia daplidice(Linnaeus,1758) 68

灰蝶科Lycaenidae 70

26．癞灰蝶Araragi enthea(Janson,1877) 72

27．艳灰蝶Favonius orientalis(Murray,1875) 74

28．亲艳灰蝶Favonius cognatus(Staudinger,1892) 76

29．诗灰蝶Shirozua jonasi(Janson,1877) 78

30．霓纱燕灰蝶Rapala nissa(Kollar,1844) 80

31．彩燕灰蝶Rapala selira(Moore,1874) 82

32．蓝燕灰蝶Rapala caerulea(Bremer＆Grey,1853) 84

33．优秀斯灰蝶Strymonidia eximia(Fixsen,1887) 86

34．红灰蝶Lycaena phlaeas chinensis(Felder,1862) 88

35．黑灰蝶Niphanda fusca(Bremer＆Grey,1853) 90

36．蓝灰蝶Everes argiades hellotia(Ménétriès,1857) 92

37．玄灰蝶Tongeia fischeri(Eversmann,1843) 94

38．琉璃灰蝶Celastrina argiola caphis(Fruhstorfer,1922) 96

39．中华爱灰蝶Aricia mandschurica(Staudinger,1892) 98

40．珠灰蝶Lycaeides argyrognomon(Bergstr？sser,1779) 100

41．东北梳灰蝶Ahlbergia frivaldszkyi(Lederer,1855) 102

蛱蝶科Nymphalidae 104

42．朴喙蝶Libythea celtis(Laicharting,1782) 106

43．二尾蛱蝶Polyura narcaea(Hewitson,1854) 108

44．紫闪蛱蝶Apatura iris(Linnaeus,1758) 110

45．柳紫闪蛱蝶Apatura ilia(Denis＆Schiffermüller,1775) 112

46．白斑迷蛱蝶Mimathyma schrenckii(Ménétriès,1859) 114

47．猫蛱蝶Timelaea maculata(Bremer＆Grey,1852) 116

48．明窗蛱蝶Dilipa fenestra(Leech,1891) 118

49．黄帅蛱蝶Sephisa princeps(Fixsen,1887) 120

50．黑脉蛱蝶Hestina assimilis(Linnaeus,1758) 122

51．拟斑脉蛱蝶Hestina persimilis(Westwood,1850) 124

52．大紫蛱蝶Sasakia charonda(Hewitson,1863) 126

53．绿豹蛱蝶Argynnis paphia(Linnaeus,1758) 128

54．斐豹蛱蝶Argyreus hyperbius(Linnaeus,1763) 130

55．老豹蛱蝶Argyronome laodice(Pallas,1771) 132

56．曲纹银豹蛱蝶Childrena zenobia(Leech,1890) 134

57．蟾福蛱蝶Fabriciana nerippe(Felder＆Felder,1862) 136

58．灿福蛱蝶Fabriciana adippe(Denis＆Schiffermüller,1775) 138

59．隐线蛱蝶Limenitis camilla(Linnaeus,1764) 140

60．折线蛱蝶Limenitis sydyi Lederer,1853 142

61．断眉线蛱蝶Limenitis doerriesi Staudinger,1892 144

62．锦瑟蛱蝶Seokia pratti(Leech,1890) 146

63．小环蛱蝶Neptis sappho(Pallas,1771) 148

64．中环蛱蝶Neptis hylas(Linnaeus,1758) 150

65．啡环蛱蝶Neptis philyra Ménétriès,1859 152

66．黄环蛱蝶Neptis themis Leech,1893 154

67．朝鲜环蛱蝶Neptis philyroides Staudinger,1887 156

68．单环蛱蝶Neptis rivularis(Scopoli,1763) 158

69．链环蛱蝶Neptis pryeri Butler,1871 160

70．重环蛱蝶Neptis alwina(Bremer＆Grey,1852) 162

71．大红蛱蝶Vanessa indica(Herbst,1794) 164

72．小红蛱蝶Vanessa cardui(Linnaeus,1758) 166

73．白矩朱蛱蝶Nymphalis vau-album(Denis＆Schiffermüller,1775) 168

74．白钩蛱蝶Polygonia c-album(Linnaeus,1758) 170

75．黄钩蛱蝶Polygonia c-aureum(Linnaeus,1758) 172

76．斑网蛱蝶Melitaea didymoides Eversmann,1847 174

77．帝网蛱蝶Melitaea diamina(Lang,1789) 176

78．丝链荫眼蝶Neope yama(Moore,1857) 178

79．斗毛眼蝶Lasiommata deidamia(Eversmann,1851) 180

80．亚洲白眼蝶Melanargia asiatica(Oberthür＆Houlbert,1922) 182

81．蛇眼蝶Minois dryas(Scopoli,1763) 184

82．绢眼蝶Davidina armandi Oberthür,1879 186

83．矍眼蝶Ypthima balda(Fabricus,1775) 188

84．乱云矍眼蝶Ypthima megalomma Butler,1874 190

85．东亚矍眼蝶Ypthima motschulskyi(Bremer＆Grey,1852) 192

86．幽矍眼蝶Ypthima conjuncta Leech,1891 194

87．牧女珍眼蝶Coenonympha amaryllis(Cramer,1782) 196

88．爱珍眼蝶Coenonympha oedippus(Fabricius,1787) 198

主要参考文献 201

中文名称索引 203

昆虫学名索引 207

寄主名称索引 209

寄主学名索引 213