英语疑难词辨析PDF电子书下载

1．ability,capability,capacity,faculty 1

2．abjure,adjure 2

3．above,over 2

4．abrogate,arrogate 3

5．abysmal,abyssal 4

6．accede,exceed 4

7．accent,accentuate 5

8．accept,except 6

9．acceptance,acceptation 7

10．access,excess 7

11．accessary,accessory 8

12．accompany by,accompany with 8

13．according as,according to 9

14．act,action 9

15．activate,actuate 11

16．adapt,adopt,adept 12

17．address,discourse,lecture,oration,speech,talk 13

18．adhere,cohere 14

19．adherence,adhesion 14

20．adjoin,adjourn 15

21．admission,admittance 15

22．adopted,adoptive 16

23．advance,advanced 17

24．adverse,averse 18

25．advert,avert 19

26．affect,effect 19

27．affectation,affection 20

28．afflict,inflict 21

29．afterward,afterwards 22

30．aggravate,irritate 22

31．agree on,agree to,agree with 22

32．aid,aide 23

33．all ready,already 23

34．allusion,delusion,illusion 24

35．alternate,alternative 25

36．although,though 26

37．all together,altogether 27

38．ambiguous,ambivalent 27

39．amend,emend 28

40．amiable,amicable 29

41．among,amongst 29

42．among,between 30

43．amoral,immoral 30

44．amount,number 31

45．ante-,anti- 32

46．anxious,eager 32

47．anybody,anyone,any one 33

48．apparently,evidently 34

49．appendixes,appendices 34

50．appraise,apprise 35

51．apt,liable,likely 35

52．archive,archives 36

53．arctic,arctics 37

54．arise,rise 37

55．around,about 38

56．around,round 38

57．arouse,rouse 39

58．artificial,counterfeit,fake,false 39

59．artful,artistic 40

60．as if,as though 41

61．assassin,murderer 41

62．assay,essay 42

63．assent,consent 42

64．assignation,assignment 43

65．assume,presume 43

66．assurance,insurance 44

67．assure,ensure,insure 44

68．attribute,contribute 45

69．authentic,genuine 46

70．avenge,revenge,vengeance 46

71．avocation,vocation 47

72．avoid,elude,evade 47

73．await,wait 48

74．awake,awaken;wake,waken 48

75．backward,backwards 50

76．bad,badly 50

77．balk,baulk 51

78．balmy,barmy 51

79．barbarian,barbaric,barbarous 52

80．base,basis 53

81．bath,bathe 54

82．because,as,for,since 54

83．below,beneath;under,underneath 55

84．benevolent,benign,beneficent,beneficial 56

85．bereaved,bereft 57

86．beside,besides 57

87．blond,blonde 58

88．bloom,blossom 59

89．boat,ship 59

90．born,borne 59

91．borrow,lend 60

92．brain,brains 61

93．breach,breech 61

94．breath,breathe 62

95．bring,take,fetch 62

96．burglarize,burgle 63

97．burned,burnt 63

98．calendar,calender,colander 64

99．can,may 64

100．cannon,canon 65

101．cannot,can't,can not 65

102．canvas,canvass 66

103．capital,capitol 66

104．Catholic,catholic 67

105．censure,censor,censer 67

106．centenary,centennial 68

107．center,middle 68

108．center on,center around 69

109．centigrade,Celsius,Fahrenheit 69

110．ceremonial,ceremonious 70

111．champaign,champagne 70

112．cheap,cheaply 70

113．check,cheque 71

114．childlike,childish 72

115．choice,alternative,option,selection 72

116．civic,civil,civilian 73

117．classic,classical 74

118．clean,cleanly 75

119．clear,clearly 75

120．clench,clinch 76

121．clew,clue 76

122．client,customer 77

123．climactic,climatic,climacteric 77

124．coarse,course 78

125．coherent,cohesive 78

126．collaborate,co-operate 79

127．comic,comical 80

128．compare,contrast 80

129．competition,contest 81

130．complement,compliment,supplement 82

131．complex,complicated 83

132．compose,comprise,constitute 83

133．compulsive,compulsory 84

134．concept,conception 85

135．confidant,confidante,confident 85

136．consequent,consequential,subsequent 87

137．consist in,consist of 88

138．constrain,restrain 89

139．contagious,infectious 89

140．contemptible,contemptuous 90

141．continual,continuous 90

142．continuance,continuation,continuity 91

143．convince,persuade 92

144．cost,price 92

145．council,counsel,consul 93

146．credible,creditable,credulous 94

147．critic,critique 94

148．currant,current 95

149．daresay,dare say 95

150．data,datum 96

151．deadly,deathly 96

152．dear,dearly 97

153．deceitful,deceptive 97

154．decry,descry 98

155．defective,deficient 98

156．dependent,dependant 99

157．depositary,depository 99

158．deprecate,depreciate 100

159．derisive,derisory 100

160．desert,desert,dessert 101

161．detract,distract 101

162．device,devise 102

163．diagnosis,prognosis 102

164．different from,different than,different to 103

165．differentiate,distinguish 104

166．direct,directly 105

167．discover,invent 106

168．discreet,discrete 106

169．disinterested,uninterested 107

170．dispatch,despatch 107

171．dispense,dispose 108

172．displace,replace 109

173．disposal,disposition 110

174．dissatisfied,unsatisfied 111

175．distinct,distinctive 111

176．distrust,mistrust 112

177．doubtful,dubious 113

178．draft,draught 113

179．drunk,drunken 114

180．dying,dyeing 115

181．each other,one another 115

182．earthen,earthly,earthy 116

183．east,easterly,eastern 117

184．easy,easily 117

185．eatable,edible 118

186．economic,economical 118

187．educationist,educator,teacher 119

188．e.g.,i.e 120

189．effective,effectual,effecacious,efficient 121

190．either,neither 122

191．elder,eldest,older,oldest 123

192．elemental,elementary,alimentary 123

193．electric,electrical 124

194．else,else's 125

195．emigrant,immigrant,emigre 125

196．eminent,immanent,imminent 126

197．emotional,emotive 127

198．endeavor,attempt,try 127

199．enviable,envious 128

200．envy,jealousy 128

201．equal to,equal with 129

202．erode,corrode 130

203．errant,arrant 131

204．erupt,irrupt 131

205．especially,specially 132

206．everyday,every day 132

207．evoke,invoke 133

208．exceedingly,excessively 133

209．exceptionable,exceptional 134

210．excuse,pardon 135

211．expedient,expeditious 135

212．explicit,implicit 136

213．exterior,external,extraneous 137

214．extract,extricate 137

215．facility,faculty 138

216．factious,factitious,fictitious,fractious 138

217．fallacious,fallible 139

218．farther,further;farthest,furthest 140

219．fervent,fervid 140

220．fine,finely 141

221．fictional,fictitious 142

222．flaunt,flout 142

223．fleshly,fleshy 143

224．folk,folks 143

225．forbear,forebear 144

226．forceful,forcible,forced 144

227．foreword,preface 145

228．formally,formerly 145

229．former,latter;first,last 146

230．forward,forwards 147

231．foul,fowl 148

232．glance,glimpse 148

233．good,well 149

234．goodwill,good will 149

235．graceful,gracious 150

236．had better,had best 151

237．hanged,hung 151

238．hard,hardly 152

239．hardly,scarcely,barely 152

240．hardy,hearty 153

241．healthful,healthy 154

242．high,highly 154

243．high,tall 155

244．hire,rent 156

245．historic,historical 156

246．homograph,homophone,homonym 157

247．honorable,honorary 157

248．human,humane 158

249．idle,idol 158

250．if,whether 159

251．illegal,illegitimate,illicit 160

252．illicit,elicit 161

253．imaginary,imaginative 162

254．immature,premature 162

255．imperative,imperious 163

256．imply,infer 164

257．impracticable,impractical 164

258．impunity,immunity 165

259．incredible,incredulous 165

260．infamous,notorious 166

261．informant,informer 166

262．ingenious,ingenuous 167

263．inhibit,prohibit 167

264．inhuman,inhumane 168

265．inquiry,enquiry 169

266．insensible,insensitive 169

267．intense,intensive 170

268．interpretative,interpretive 171

269．intolerable,intolerant 171

270．inversion,diversion,perversion 172

271．judicial,judicious 173

272．laden,loaded 173

273．landward,landwards 174

274．laudable,laudatory 174

275．lawyer,attorney,barrister,counsel,counselor,solicitor 175

276．leave,let 176

277．legible,readable;illegible,unreadable 176

278．lend,loan 177

279．less,lesser,fewer 178

280．licence,license 178

281．lie,lay 179

282．lighted,lit 180

283．lightening,lightning 180

284．like,as 181

285．loath,loth,loathe 182

286．loner,loaner 183

287．loose,loosen 183

288．loud,loudly 183

289．lunch,luncheon 184

290．luxuriant,luxurious,luxury 185

291．mad,angry 186

292．madam,Madame,Ma'am 187

293．magic,magical 187

294．magnate,magnet 188

295．malevolent,malicious,malignant 188

296．Manifold,manyfold 189

297．manly,mannish 190

298．mantel,mantle 190

299．marital,martial 190

300．masterful,masterly 191

301．material,materiel 191

302．may,might 192

303．maybe,may be 192

304．meantime,meanwhile 193

305．meretricious,meritorious 194

306．mightily, mighty 194

307．missal,missile,missive 195

308．molten,melted 195

309．momentary,momentous 196

310．moral,morale 196

311．most,mostly 197

312．Mr.,mister 197

313．Mrs.,missis 198

314．MS,Ms 198

315．mutual,common,reciprocal 199

316．naught,nought 200

317．naval,navel 200

318．near,nearly 200

319．nearby,near by 201

320．need,needs 202

321．negligent,negligible 203

322．none,no one 203

323．notable,noticeable 204

324．obligate,oblige 204

325．oblivious,neglectful 205

326．observance,observation 206

327．obsolescent,obsolete 206

328．obverse,reverse;inverse,converse 207

329．offhand,offhandedly 208

330．official,officious 208

331．ordinance,ordnance 209

332．orient,orientate 209

333．ostensible,ostentatious 210

334．partially,partly 211

335．passable,passible 211

336．passed,past 212

337．peaceable,peaceful 212

338．peal,peel 213

339．percentage,percent 214

340．perceptible,perceptive,perceptual,percipient,sensible 215

341．peremptory,perfunctory 216

342．permissible,permissive 216

343．perpendicular,vertical 216

344．perpetrate,perpetuate 217

345．perquisite,prerequisite 217

346．persecute,prosecute 218

347．personal,personnel 218

348．perspective,prospective 219

349．physic,physics,physique 220

350．piteous,pitiable,pitiful 220

351．pore,pour 221

352．practicable,practical 221

353．practice,practise 222

354．pray,prey 222

355．precede,proceed 223

356．precedence,precedent 223

357．precipitate,precipitous 224

358．predicate,predict 224

359．premise,premises,premiss 225

360．prerequisite,requisite 225

361．prescribe,proscribe 226

362．presumptive,presumptuous 226

363．preventative,preventive 227

364．principal,principle 227

365．prise,prize 228

366．prodigy,protege 229

367．program,programme 229

368．prohibit,forbid 230

369．prone,supine,prostrate 231

370．proposal,proposition 231

371．prosaic,prosy 232

372．proved,proven 232

373．provident,providential 233

374．prudent,prudential 233

375．puncticious,punctual 234

376．pupil,student 234

377．purposefully,purposely 234

378．questionable,questioning 235

379．rack,wrack 235

380．racket,racquet 236

381．raise,rise 236

382．ravage,ravish 237

383．real,really 238

384．reason,cause 238

385．recollect,remember 239

386．recur,recurrence;reoccur,reoccurrence 239

387．regretful,regrettable 240

388．reign,rein 240

389．relation,relationship 241

390．relation,relative 242

391．remediable,remedial 242

392．repairable,reparable 243

393．repellent,repulsive 243

394．replace,substitute 244

395．respectfully,respectively 245

396．respective,respectively 245

397．reversal,reversion 246

398．rich,wealthy 246

399．right,rightly 247

400．rigor,rigour 248

401．rock,stone 248

402．role,roll 249

403．rout,route 249

404．rural,rustic 250

405．salary,wage 250

406．sanguinary,sanguine 251

407．sank,sunk,sunken 251

408．seasonable,seasonal 252

409．sensual,sensuous 252

410．shall,will 253

411．sheared,shorn 254

412．shined,shone 254

413．shrank,shrunk,shrunken 255

414．sick,ill 255

415．skeptic,sceptic,septic 256

416．slack,slacken 256

417．sled,sledge,sleigh 257

418．slow,slowly 257

419．sociable,social 258

420．somebody,someone 259

421．something,somewhat 259

422．some time,sometime,sometimes 260

423．south,South,southern 261

424．speciality,specialty 262

425．specie,species 263

426．stamp,stomp 263

427．stanch,staunch 263

428．stationary,stationery 264

429．statistic,statistics 264

430．stimulant,stimulus 265

431．storey,story 265

432．stratagem,strategy 266

433．strata,stratum 266

434．successfully,successively 267

435．sufficient,enough,adequate 267

436．summon,summons 268

437．sure,surely 268

438．swelled,swollen 269

439．systematic,systemic 270

440．tasteful,tasty,tasteless 270

441．team,teem 271

442．technical,technological,techno- 271

443．tenant,tenet 272

444．terminal,terminus 272

445．terrible,terrific 273

446．textual,textural 274

447．thrash,thresh 274

448．tight,tightly 275

449．till,until 275

450．tortuous,torturous 276

451．track,tract 276

452．tragic,tragical 277

453．trasnsient,transitory 277

454．translucent,transparent,opaque 278

455．transverse,traverse 278

456．treble,triple 279

457．triumphal,triumphant 279

458．troop,troupe;trooper,trouper 280

459．try and,try to 281

460．unaware,unawares 281

461．underhanded,underhand 282

462．undue,unduly 283

463．unexceptionable,unexceptional 283

464．unqualified,disqualified 284

465．unsolvable,insolvable,insoluble 284

466．unthinkable,thoughtless,unthinking 285

467．unwanted,unwonted 286

468．upcoming,incoming,oncoming 286

469．urban,urbane 287

470．vacant,vacuous 287

471．vain,vane,vein 288

472．vale,veil 289

473．venal,venial 289

474．venom,poison;venomous,poisonous 290

475．verbal,oral 290

476．vertex,vortex 290

477．vicious,viscous 291

478．villain,villein 291

479．visible,visual 291

480．waive,wave 292

481．wander,wonder 292

482．wangle,wrangle 293

483．wastage,waste 293

484．weep,cry,sob 294

485．wet,wetted 294

486．whatever,what ever 295

487．while,whilst 296

488．whiskey,whisky 296

489．widow,widower 297

490．willful,wilful 297

491．wood,woods 298

492．worthwhile,worth while 298

493．wrong,wrongly 299

494．X-ray,x-ray 299

495．yolk,yoke 300

索引 301

主要参考书目 315

后记 316