Mechanisation of Thought Processes Volume IPDF电子书下载

SESSION 1 GENERAL PRINCIPLES＆Chairman:DR．A．M．UTTLEY,NPL 3

1 Some methods of artificial intelligence and heuristic programming＆DR．M．L．MINSKY,MIT,USA 3

Discussion on paper 1＆Chairman:Dr．W．S．McCULLOCH,MIT,USA 29

2 Operational aspects of intellect＆DR．D．M．MACKAY,KING＇S College,London 37

Discussion on paper 2 67

3 Programs with common sense＆DR．J．McCARTHY,MIT,USA 75

Discussion on paper 3 85

4 The mechanism of habituation＆DR．W．ROSS ASHBY,Barnwood House Hospital,Gloucester 93

Discussion on paper 4 115

5 Conditional probability computing in a nervous system＆DR．A．M．UTTLEY,CME Division,NPL 119

Discussion on paper 5 149

SESSION 2 AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING＆Chairman:DR．E．T．GOODWIN,NPL 153

1 Automatic programming:present status and future trends＆DR．GRACE HOPPER,Remington Rand Univac,USA 155

Discussion on paper 1 195

2 Some technical features of the Manchester Mercury autocode programme＆MR．R．A．BROOKER,Manchester University 201

Discussion on paper 2＆Chairman:PROF．B．S．SOTSKOV,Academy of Sciences of the USSR 225

3 Automatic programming:properties and performance of FORTRAN systems I and II＆MR．J．BACKUS,IBM,USA 231

Discussion on paper 3 249

4 The work of the Computing Center of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in the field of automatic programming＆DR．A．P．ERSHOV,Academy of Sciences of the USSR 257

Discussion on paper 4 MECHANICAL LANGUAGE TRANSLATION＆Chairman:DR．L．MEHL,Ecole Nationale d＇Administration,Paris 275

5 Tigris and Euphrates - A comparison between human and machine translation＆MR．R．H．RICHENS,Cambridge Language Research Group 279

Discussion on paper 5 303

6 Pronoun reference in German＆MR．L．BRANDWOOD,Department of Classies,Manchester University 309

Discussion on paper 6 341

7 Automatic translation in the USSR＆DR．A．P．ERSHOV,Academy of Sciences of the USSR 351

SESSION 3 SPEECH RECOGNITION＆Chairman:PROF．COLIN CHERRY,Imperial College,London 355

1 Sensory mechanisms and sensation＆DR．I．C．WHITFIELD,Saint Elizabeth＇s Hospital Washington,USA 357

Discussion on paper 1 369

2 An analogue of the speech recognition process＆PROF．D．B．FRY and MR．P．DENES,University College,London 375

Discussion on paper 2 385

3 The perception of speech＆MR．P．LADEFOGED,Edinburgh University 397

Discussion on paper 3 LEARNING IN MACHINES＆Chairman:MR．J．F．COALES,Cambridge University 411

4 Two theorems of statistical separability in the Perceptron＆DR．F．ROSENBLATT,Cornell Aeronautical Lab．,USA 419

Discussion on paper 4 457

5 Learning machines＆DR．A．M．ANDREW,CME Division,NPL 473

Discussion on paper 5 507

6 Pandemonium:A paradigm for learning＆DR．O．G．SELFRIDGE,MIT,USA 511

Discussion on paper 6 527