A Brief Outline Of Modern Treatment Of Fractures Second EditionPDF电子书下载

CHAPTER Ⅰ CONSIDERATION OF GENERAL FRACTURE PROBLEMS 1

Mechanics and types of fracture 1

Emergency care of simple fracture 2

Emergency care of compound fracture 3

Debridement of compound fracture 4

Serum in tetanus and gas bacillus infection 6

Gas bacillus infections 6

Reduction of fracture—general considerations 7

Planning the treatment in a fracture problem 8

The making of a plaster cast 8

Plaster casts 9

The molded plaster splint 10

Metal splints and braces 11

Pressure sores 12

Certain popular and useful frames 15

The repair of fractures 15

Delayed union 17

Nonunion 17

Physiotherapy 19

Methods of traction 20

Skin traction 21

Skeletal traction 24

Open versus closed reduction of fractures 27

Methods of manipulation 27

The use of metal in bone surgery 28

X-Ray interpretations in fractures 29

Epiphyseal fractures 31

The after treatment of fractures 32

Lane technique 33

Certain medicolegal aspects of bone surgery 34

CHAPTER Ⅱ FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS OF SHOULDER GIRDLE 36

Dislocations of sternoclavicular joint 36

Dislocations of acromioclavicular joint 36

Fractures of clavicle 37

Dislocations of shoulder 38

Habitual dislocation of shoulder 40

Fractures of Scapula 41

CHAPTER Ⅲ FRACTURES OF HUMERUS 42

Fractures of upper end of humerus 42

Fractures of greater tuberosity of humerus 43

Fractures of surgical neck of humerus 44

Fractures of shaft of humerus 46

Supracondylar fractures of humerus 49

CHAPTER Ⅳ FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS INVOLVING ELBOW JOINT 51

Fractures of epicondyles of humerus 51

The＂T＂fracture of humerus 52

Dislocations of elbow 53

Fractures of olecranon process 55

Fractures of head of radius 56

CHAPTER Ⅴ FRACTURES OF RADIUS AND ULNA 57

Fracture of ulna with dislocation of head of radius 57

Fracture of both bones of forearm 58

Fracture of lower end of radius and ulna 61

CHAPTER Ⅵ FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS OF WRIST AND HAND 64

Fractures and dislocations at wrist 64

Fractures of navicular(scaphoid)bone 65

Fractures and dislocations of hand 65

Fractures of metacarpal bones and phalanges 67

CHAPTER Ⅶ FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS OP SPINE AND RIBS 70

Fractures of ribs 70

Fractures and dislocations of spine 71

Fractures of cervical spine 71

Fractures of upper dorsal spine 74

Fractures of lower dorsal and lumbar spine 74

Fractures of processes of vertebrae 77

Question of＂neurotic spine＂ 79

CHAPTER Ⅷ FRACTURES OF PELVIS 80

Fractures of ilium and sacrum 80

Central dislocation of head of femur with fracture of acetabulum 83

CHAPTER Ⅸ FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS OF HIP 84

Problem of weight bearing in lower extremity 84

Fractures of hip 86

Intracapsular fractures of hip 87

Intertrochanteric fractures of hip 95

Operative reconstruction of neck of femur 95

Problem of knee in femur fractures 96

Dislocations of hip 97

CHAPTER Ⅹ FRACTURES OF SHAFT OF FEMUR 99

Fractures of upper and middle third of femur 99

Fractures of lower third of shaft of femur 103

Fractures of shaft of femur in children 105

CHAPTER Ⅺ FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS OF KNEE 110

Fractures of patella 110

Dislocations at knee 111

Habitual dislocation of patella 112

CHAPTER Ⅻ FRACTURES OF TIBIA AND FIBULA 113

Fractures of condyles of tibia 113

Fractures of shaft of fibula 114

Fractures of shaft of tibia 114

Fractures of lower end of tibia and fibula involving joint 118

CHAPTERⅩⅢ FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS OF ANKLE AND FOOT 122

Dislocation of ankle 122

Fractures involving foot 122

Fractures of calcaneus 122

Fractures of talus 125

Transtarsal fractures and dislocations 126

Fractures of metatarsal bones 127

Fractures of lesser bones of foot 127

Arch support for injured lower extremity 128

CHAPTER ⅩⅣ FRACTURES OF MANDIBLE AND MAXILLAE 131

INDEX 135