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PREFACE 9

PROLOGUE:WHAT IS DANCING? 11

CHAPTER Ⅰ.ZHUANGZI THE PERSON AND THE BOOK OF ZHUANGZI 12

1．Zhuangzi the Person 12

2．The Book of Zhuangzi 18

CHAPTER Ⅱ.ZHUANGZI'S PHILOSOPHY OF TONG——DAO THROUGHS AS ONE 22

1．Dao is the Ultimate Concern of Chinese Philosophy 22

2．Zhuangzi's Making of a Concept of Tong 24

3．Dao Throughs as One 28

4．Zhuangzi's Notion:Dao Is What Throughs 31

5．Throughness as One Could Be the Alternative to Metaphysical Oneness 36

CHAPTER Ⅲ.THE INNER CHAPTERS 40

1．Xiao Yao You——Dancing with the World 40

2．Equalizing Things and Opinions 46

3．The Nucleus of Nurturing Life 73

4．Being in the Marketplace 79

5．Flourishing of Virtue 93

6．The Greatest Guidance 104

7．Idealistic Rulers of a Nation 117

CHAPTER Ⅳ.SELECTED ALLEGORIES FROM ALL CHAPTERS 124

The Man in Miaogu Mountain 125

Three in the Morning 127

How Would I Know 127

The Character of a Shadow 129

The Weeping Lady 130

Is There Winner 132

To Hide Heaven Under Heaven 134

Friends 135

Shaman Jixian——Four Stages of Cultivation of Qi 138

The Empty Boat 141

Avoiding Machinate One's Heart bv Using Machines 142

What Cannot Be Read in Books 145

The Sophist Encountering Zhuangzi 147

Talking to a Skull 151

Danger of Indulgence 152

How Many Confucians Are There 153

In Between Worth and Worthless——Thing Things Without Being Thinged by Things 155

Hunchback's Art of Catching Cicadas 157

Ferryman's Dao 158

Gamecocks 159

Swimming in Accordance to the Dao of Water 160

Comfort of Forgetting What Is Comfortable 161

The Old Man's Fishing of no Fishing 162

Know Dao and Know-not Dao 164

No-thing and No-nothing or Nonexistence and No-nonexistence 166

The Talented Monkey 167

The Zhuangzi thus Characterized 168

CHAPTER Ⅴ.ZHUANGZI'S INFLUENCE IN CHINESE HISTORY 170

Philosophical Daoism 170

Religious Daoism 176

New Daoism,or"Xuanxue" 179

Confucianism 182

Chinese Buddhism 186

Other Schools of Thought 191

Chinese Art 191

Zhuangzi in Modern China 194

Zhuangzi in the World 195

EPILOGUE:RESPONSE TO YUNFEI 197

SELECTED REFERENCES 200