托福考试备考策略与模拟试题PDF电子书下载

INTRODUCTION 1

The TOEFL iBT？ 1

The Test Score 2

How to Use this Book 3

Sample Course Outlines 5

PART 1-READING 7

Reading Passages and Questions 9

Strategies for the Reading Section 13

1.1 Understanding Facts and Details 15

1.2 Identifying Negative Facts 30

Quiz 1 39

Quiz 2 42

1.3 Understanding Vocabulary in Context 48

Quiz 3 67

Quiz 4 70

1.4 Making Inferences 76

1.5 Determining Purpose 90

Quiz 5 102

Quiz 6 105

1.6 Recognizing Paraphrases 110

1.7 Recognizing Coherence 123

Quiz 7 137

Quiz 8 142

1.8 Summarizing Important Ideas 149

1.9 Organizing Information 165

Quiz 9 176

Quiz 10 180

PART 2-LISTENING 187

Conversations and Questions 188

Lectures and Questions 190

Strategies for the Listening Section 196

2.1 Identifying the Topic and Main Idea 197

2.2 Listening for Details 203

Quiz 1 212

2.3 Determining Attitude and Purpose 214

Quiz 2 226

Quiz 3 228

2.4 Making Inferences and Predictions 230

Quiz 4 242

Quiz 5 244

2.5 Understanding Function 246

2.6 Listening for Organization 252

Quiz 6 257

Quiz 7 259

Quiz 8 261

PART 3-SPEAKING 263

Independent Speaking Tasks 264

Integrated Speaking Tasks 265

Strategies for the Speaking Section 268

3.1 Independent Speaking:Developing a Topic 270

3.2 Independent Speaking:Stating and Supporting a Position 273

3.3 Independent Speaking:Clarity and Coherence 276

3.4 Evaluating Independent Speaking 280

Quiz 1 283

Quiz 2 284

Quiz 3 285

3.5 Integrated Speaking:Connecting Information 286

3.6 Integrated Speaking:Taking Notes 292

3.7 Integrated Speaking:Delivering Your Response 300

3.8 Integrated Speaking:Summarizing a Problem 311

3.9 Integrated Speaking:Summarizing Information 322

3.10 Evaluating Integrated Speaking 330

Quiz 4 334

Quiz 5 337

Quiz 6 340

Quiz 7 343

Quiz 8 347

PART 4-WRITING 351

The Integrated Writing Task 351

The Independent Writing Task 354

Strategies forthe Writing Section 355

4.1 Integrated Writing:Connecting Information 357

4.2 Integrated Writing:Taking and Using Notes 364

4.3 Integrated Writing:Developing Your Response 372

4.4 Integrated Writing:Sentence Structure 381

4.5 Evaluating Integrated Writing 385

Quiz 1 391

Quiz 2 392

Quiz 3 393

4.6 Independent Writing:Prewriting 394

4.7 Independent Writing:Stating and Supporting an Opinion 399

4.8 Independent Writing:Unity and Coherence 406

4.9 Independent Writing:Sentence Variety and Word Choice 411

4.10 Evaluating the Essay 418

Quiz 4 423

Quiz 5 424

Quiz 6 425

Quiz 7 426

Quiz 8 428

TEST 1 431

TEST 2 465

TEST 3 499

TEST 4 533

ANSWER KEY 567

AUDIO SCRIPTS 621

INDEX 695

PROGRESS CHARTS 700