JurisprudencePDF电子书下载

PART ONE INTRODUCTORY 3

1 Legal Order and Anarchy.The Problem of Predictability 3

PART TWO SOURCES OF LEGAL RULES 29

2 Sources of Rules: Legal Orders 29

3 A Sketch of the World’s Legal Orders.Contemporary Legal Geography 32

PART THREE TYPES OF LEGAL RULES 45

4 Custom 45

5 The Custom of the Courts—Judicial Precedent 65

6 Legislation—Custom of Parliament 99

7 Legislation and Sovereignty—John Austin’s Theory 127

PART FOUR TYPES OF LEGAL ORDERS 143

8 International Law as a Basis of World Order 143

9 Co-Existence of Legal Orders: Some Devices to Prevent Clashes 163

10 Codified Legal Orders 173

11 The Unification of Law 196

12 Incompleteness of Codes 218

PART FIVE FUNDAMENTAL VALUES AND THEIR PROTECTIONBY LAW: HUMAN RIGHTS 241

13 Human Rights 241

14 The Problem of Stating Human Rights 258

15 An English Anticipation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 263

16 Analysis of Human Rights and Duties 288

17 Property 303

18 Personality 314

PART SIX SUPPLEMENTING AND APPLYING LEGAL RULES 349

19 Justice and Equity 349

20 Punishment and Justice 426

21 The Limits of Obedience to Laws 444

22 Conclusions 453

Appendix Ⅰ Declaration by the Lord Chancellor on Precedent 457

Appendix Ⅱ The Race Relations Act 1965 458

Index 459