THE FUNDAMENTALS OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTUREPDF电子书下载

1 HISTORY AND IDEAS 12

Yesterday and today 14

Before the ancient world 16

The ancient world 22

The Middle Ages 26

The Renaissance and baroque 30

The nineteenth century 38

The twentieth century 42

Millennial landscapes 48

2 SITE AND CONTEXT 50

Landscape：site and context 52

Climate 58

Land 64

Water 68

Plants 72

Topography 76

Landscape character 80

3 INHABITING THE LANDSCAPE 84

Site planning and development 86

The view of the landscape 92

Landscape planting 96

Flow：circulation and access 100

Structures and habitation 104

Community planning 108

How to get the most out of this book 6

Introduction 8

Conclusion 180

Glossary 182

Contacts and useful resources 186

Bibliography 189

Index 190

Acknowledgements and picture credits 192

Working with ethics 193

4 REPRESENTATION 112

The sketch 114

Orthographic projection 118

Perspective 122

3D images 124

Models 126

Computer-aided design（CAD） 130

Storyboards 132

The moving image 134

Presentation 136

The portfolio 138

5 THE ANATOMY OF A PROJECT 140

The Coventry Phoenix Initiative 142

The project timeline 144

1.Brief 146

2.Concept 148

3.Analysis 150

4.Synthesis 152

5.Detail development 158

6.Construction 160

7.Maturation 162

6 CAREERS 164

Design and vision 166

Planningthelandscape Management and 168

conservation 170

Historic conservation 172

The science of landscape 174

Cities and towns 176

Gardens and parks 178