Justice for crimes against humanityPDF电子书下载

Introduction&Mark Lattimer and Philippe Sands 1

PART Ⅰ ATROCITY, IMPUNITY, JUSTICE 31

1 From Nuremberg to Rome: A Personal Account&Benjamin Ferencz 31

2 Universal Jurisdiction: New Uses for an Old Tool&Christopher Keith Hall 47

3 Immunities for Heads of State: Where Do We Stand?&Brigitte Stern 73

4 Their Atrocities and Our Misdemeanours: The Reticence of States to Try Their 'Own Nationals' for International Crimes&Timothy L H McCormack 107

PART Ⅱ JUSTICE IN INTERNATIONAL AND MIXED LAW COURTS 145

5 The International Criminal Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda&Graham T Blewitt 145

6 The Collection and Admissibility of Evidence and the Rights of the Accused&Richard May 161

7 The Permanent International Criminal Court&M Cherif Bassiouni 173

8 Striking a Balance: Mixed Law Tribunals and Conflicts of Jurisdiction&Diane F Orentlicher 213

PART Ⅲ JUSTICE IN NATIONAL COURTS 239

9 Pursuing Crimes Against Humanity in the United States: The Need for a Comprehensive Liability Regime&William J Aceves and Paul L Hoffman 239

10 Criminal Responsibility in the UK for International Crimes Beyond Pinochet&Clare Montgomery 271

11 Civil Reparation in National Courts for Victims of Human Rights Abuse&Fiona McKay 283

12 National Action Challenged: Sovereignty, Immunity and Universal Jurisdiction before the International Court of Justice&Andrew Clap ham 303

PART Ⅳ PERSPECTIVES FROM PRACTITIONERS 335

13 Personal Perspectives 335

13.1 PW Botha Before South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Process&Alex Boraine 336

13.2 Prosecuting Hastings Banda in Malawi&Sadakat Kadri 347

13.3 The Contribution of International Tribunals to the Development of International Criminal Law&Eric David 354

13.4 UK Prosecutions for Crimes Under International Law&Geoffrey Bindman 365

13.5 The UN Human Rights Machinery and International Criminal Law&Nigel Rodley 372

13.6 Using Universal Jurisdiction to Combat Impunity&Reed Brody 376

PARTV CONCLUSION 387

14 Enforcing Human Rights through International Criminal Law&Mark Lattimer 387

Appendices 419

UN Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, 1984 419

Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, 1998 430

Select Bibliography 495

Index 501