A Manual of Surgical Treatment Volume VPDF电子书下载

DIVISION Ⅰ．THE SURGICAL AFFECTIONS OF THE HEAD AND FACE 1

SECTION Ⅰ．-AFFECTIONS OF THE HEAD 1

CHAPTER Ⅰ．-AFFECTIONS OF THE SCALP 1

HAEMATOMATA 1

WOUNDS 6

ERYSIPELAS AND ACUTE CELLULITIS 9

BOILS AND CARBUNCLES：ULCERS 10

AIR TUMOURS 11

TUMOURS 11

CHAPTER Ⅱ．-AFFECTIONS OF THE SKULL 16

FRACTURES 16

OF THE VAULT 16

OF THE BASE 26

ACUTE OSTEO-MYELITIS AND PERIOSTITIS 30

TUBERCULOSIS 32

SYPHILIS 33

CRANIO-TABES 35

LEONTIASIS OSSIUM 36

NEW GROWTHS 37

CHAPTER Ⅲ．-INTRA-CRANIAL INJURIES 39

CONCUSSION OF THE BRAIN 39

CONTUSION AND LACERATION OF THE BRAIN 41

COMPRESSION OF THE BRAIN BY INTRA-CRANIAL HAEMORRHAGE 41

CHAPTER Ⅳ．-INTRA-CRANIAL SUPPURATION 52

INTRA-CRANIAL SUPPURATION FOLLOWING INJURY 52

INTRA-CRANIAL SUPPURATION RESULTING FROM DISEASE 57

CHAPTER Ⅴ．-HERNIA CEREBRI：TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS：SINUS THROMBOSIS 70

HERNIA CEREBRI 70

SINUS THROMBOSIS 74

TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS 75

CHAPTER Ⅵ．-MENINGOCELE AND ENCEPHALOCELE：MICROCEPHALUS：HYDROCEPHALUS 77

MENINGOCELE AND ENCEPHALOCELE 77

MICROCEPHALUS 78

HYDROCEPHALUS 79

CHAPTER Ⅶ．-FOCAL EPILEPSY：TUMOURS OF THE BRAIN 83

FOCAL EPILEPSY 83

TUMOURS OF THE BRAIN 85

SECTION Ⅱ．-AFFECTIONS OF THE FACE 96

CHAPTER Ⅷ．-WOUNDS，INFLAMMATORY AFFECTIONS，ULCERS AND NEW GROWTHS OF THE FACE 96

WOUNDS 96

SYPHILITIC AFFECTIONS 97

TUBERCULOUS AFFECTIONS 98

INFLAMMATORY AFFECTIONS 102

TUMOURS 103

CHAPTER Ⅸ．-FRACTURES OF THE NASAL BONES 109

FRACTURES OF THE NASAL BONES 109

CHAPTER Ⅹ．-AFFECTIONS OF THE LIPS 114

WOUNDS 114

INFLAMMATORY AFFECTIONS 114

TUBERCULOUS AFFECTIONS 115

SYPHILITIC AFFECTIONS 116

TUMOURS 117

CHAPTER Ⅺ．-TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA 125

TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA 125

CHAPTER Ⅻ．-THE PLASTIC SURGERY OF THE FACE 137

PLASTIC OPERATIONSON THE FACE IN GENERAL 137

PLASTIC OPERATIONS ON THE LIPS 140

PLASTIC OPERATIONS ON THE CHEEK 145

DEFORMITIES OF THE EYELIDS 151

DEFORMITIES OF THE NOSE 153

CHAPTER ⅩⅢ．-HARE-LIP AND CLEFT PALATE 161

HARE-LIP 161

COLOBOMA FACIALIS 169

CLEFT PALATE 169

ACQUIRED PERFORATIONS 181

CHAPTER ⅩⅣ．-THE AFFECTIONS OF THE AURICULAR AND PAROTID REGIONS 182

DEFORMITIES OF THE AURICLE 182

MALIGNANT DISEASE OF THE AURICLE 182

WOUNDS OF THE PAROTID GLAND 184

WOUNDS OF THE SALIVARY DUCTS 185

SALIVARY FISTULA 186

INFLAMMATION OF THE PAROTID GLAND 188

SALIVARY CALCULUS 189

NEW GROWTHS OF THE PAROTID GLAND 189

SECTION Ⅲ．-AFFECTIONS OF THE JAWS 192

CHAPTER ⅩⅤ．-FRACTURES OF THE JAWS 192

FRACTURE OF THE UPPER JAW 192

FRACTURE OF THE LOWER JAW 195

CHAPTER ⅩⅥ．-AFFECTIONS OF THE TEMPORO-MAXILLARY ARTICULATION 201

DISLOCATION OF THE LOWER JAW 201

INFLAMMATORY AFFECTIONS 204

ANCHYLOSIS OF THE JAW 204

CHAPTER ⅩⅦ．-INFLAMMATORY AFFECTIONS OF THE JAWS 207

GINGIVITIS AND YORRHAEA ALVEOLARIS 207

OSTEITIS AND PERIOSTITIS 208

TUBERCULOUS DISEASE-PHOSPHCRUS NECROSIS-ACTINOMYCOSIS 211

CHAPTER ⅩⅤⅢ．-TUMOURS OF THE JAWS 212

DENTAL CYSTS 212

NEW GROWTHS：EPULIS 213

MALIGNANT TUMOURS OF THE UPPER JAW 214

INTRA-NASAL MALIGNANT TUMOURS 221

MALIGNANT TUMOURS OF THE LOWER JAW 223

CHAPTER ⅩⅨ．-TUMOURS OF THE NASO-PHARYNX 228

TUMOURS OF THE NASO-PHARYNX 228

SECTION Ⅳ．-THE LARYNX AND TRACHEA 232

CHAPTER ⅩⅩ．-CONGENITAL AFFECTION：INJURIES 232

PERSISTENT THYRO-GLOSSAL TRACT 232

ENLARGEMENT OF THE THYRO-HYOID BURSA 233

INJURIES OF THE LARYNX 233

FRACTURES OF THE HYOID BONE 233

FRACTURES OF THE CARTILAGES 234

CHAPTER ⅩⅪ．-CUT THROAT 236

CUT THROAT 236

CHAPTER ⅩⅫ．-FOREIGN BODIES IN THE AIR-PASSAGES 242

FOREIGN BODIES IN THE PHARYNX 242

FOREIGN BODIES IN THE LARYNX AND TRACHEA 243

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅢ．-THE OPERATIONS UPON THE LARYNX AND TRACHEA 248

TRACHEOTOMY 248

LARYNGOTOMY 257

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅣ．-CANCER OF THE LARYNX 258

CANCER OF THE LARYNX 258

DIVISION Ⅱ．THE INTRINSIC DISEASES OF THE NOSE，EAR AND LARYNX．＆BY DR．LAMBERT LACK 265

SECTION Ⅰ．-AFFECTIONS OF THE NOSE 265

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅤ．-THE ANATOMY OF THE NOSE 265

THE VESTIBULE 265

THE NASAL FOSSAE 265

THE SEPTUM 267

THE MUCOUS MEMBRANE 269

THE ACCESSORY SINUSES 269

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅥ．-METHODS OF EXAMINATION OF THE NOSE AND ACCESSORY CAVITIES 276

ILLUMINATION 276

ANTERIOR RHINOSCOPY 278

POSTERIOR PHINOSCOPY 279

TRANS-ILLUMINATION 282

NASAL THERAPEUTICS 282

NASAL ANAESTHESIA 284

NASAL ANTISEPSIS 285

ARREST OF HAEMORRHAGE 286

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅦ．-DEFORMITIES OF THE NOSE-FOREIGN BODIES IN THE NOSE 287

DEFORMITIES OF THE SEPTUM 287

ADHESIONS BETWEEN THE SEPTUM AND THE INFERIOR TURBINATE 291

ABSCESS OF THE NASAL SEPTUM 291

CONGENITAL MALFORMATIONS 292

COLLAPSE OF THE ALAE NASI 292

FOREIGN BODIES IN THE NOSE 293

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅧ．-INFLAMMATORY AFFECTIONS OF THE NASAL FOSSAE AND THEIR SEQUELAE 295

ACUTE INFLAMMATIONS 295

Simple Acute Rhinitis：Treatment-After-treatment 295

Rhinitis in the Specific Fevers and Gonorrhoeal Rhinitis：Treatment 297

Traumatic Rhinitis：Symptoms-Treatment 297

Fibrinous or Croupous Rhinitis：Symptoms-Treatment 298

CHRONIC INFLAMMATIONS 300

Chronic Catarrhal Rhinitis：Causes-Pathology-Symptoms-Results-General and Local Treatment 300

Hypertrophy of the Inferior Turbinate：Pathological Changes-Symptoms-Treatment：In cases associated with undue narrowness of the Nsal Fossa-Anterior Turbinectomy-Removal of Posterior End of Inferior Turbinate-Removal of the whole Inferior Turbinate 302

Rhinitis Sicca：Varieties and Causes-Pathological Results-Symptoms-Treatment：General-Local-Of Epistaxis-Of Perforating Ulcer of the Septum 308

Atrophic Rhinitis：Causes-Pathology-Treatment，Constitutional and Local 311

Nasal Polypus：Structure-Site of Origin-Tendency to Recur 315

Osteitis and Periostitis of the Ethmoid：Clinical Features-Treatment of the Three Stages 316

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅨ．-CHRONIC INFECTIVE DISEASES OF THE NOSE 323

SYPHILIS OF THE NOSE 323

TUBERCULOSIS 325

RHINO-SCLEROMA 326

TUMOURS 327

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅩ．-NASAL NEUROSES 329

HAY FEVER 329

PAROXYSMAL SNEEZING OR RHINORRHOEA 331

INDIOPATHIC RHINORRHOEA 331

NASAL ASTHMA 332

ANOSMIA 333

PAROSMIA 334

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅪ．-INFLAMMATORY AFFECTIONS OF THE ACCESSORY CAVITIES OF THE NOSE 335

ACUTE INFLAMMATION AND SUPPURATION 335

CHRONIC SUPPURATION 338

MUCOCELE OR CYSTIC DISEASE 358

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅫ．－DISEASES OF THE NASO-PHARYNX． 359

ACUTE NASO-PHARYNGITIS OR ACUTE POST-NASAL CATARRH 359

CHRONIC POST-NASAL CATARRH: Treatment 359

POST-NASAL ADENOID GROWTHS: Pathology－Symptoms－Treatment:Palliative－Operative 360

SECTION Ⅱ．－AFFECTIONS OF THE EAR． 367

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅩⅢ．－GENERAL METHODS OF EXAMINATION AND TREATMENT． 367

EXAMINATION:Of the Tympanic Membrane－Of the Eustachian Tubes: Valsalva's Method－Politzer's Method－The Eustachian Catheter－Eustachian Bougies 367

ESTIMATION OF THE HEARING POWER: Tuning Forks 372

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅩⅣ．－AFFECTIONS OF THE EXTERNAL AUDITORY MEATUS． 374

IMPERFORATE MEATUS:Treatment－Traumatic Stricture of Meatus 374

FOREIGN BODIES:Treatment 375

OBSTRUCTION OF THE MEATUS:Treatment 375

CIRCUMSCRIBED INFLAMMATION OR FURUNCLE:Symptoms－Treatment 377

ACUTE DIFFUSE INFLAMMATION:Symptoms－Treatment 378

ECZEMA:Treatment 378

OTOMYCOSIS:Treatment 379

TUMOURS:Exostosis:Treatment 379

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅩⅤ．－AFFECTIONS OF THE MIDDLE EAR． 382

INJURIES OF THE TYMPANUM:Treatment 382

ACUTE OTITIS MEDIA:Causation－Pathology－Symptoms－Treatment－Recurrent Acute Catarrh 383

CHRONIC NON-SUPPURATIVE CATARRH:Pathology－Symptoms － Prognosis－Treatment 386

SCLEROSIS:Pathology－Symptoms－Treatment 390

CHRONIC SUPPURATION OF THE MIDDLE EAR:Pathology－Symptoms－Treatment:Of the Otitis－Of Complications－Sequela: Permanent perforation of Membrane－Intra-tympanic Adhesions 391

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅩⅥ．－SUPPURATION IN THE ANTRUM AND MASTOID CELLS． 402

SUPERFICIAL MASTOID ABSCESSES:Treatment 402

ACUTE SUPPURATION IN THE MASTOID ANTRUM:Symptoms－Treatment 402

CHRONIC SUPPURATION IN THE MASTOID ANTRUM:Treatment 409

CEREBRAL COMPLICATIONS－PYAEMIA 410

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅩⅦ．－AFFECTIONS OF THE INTERNAL EAR AND PERCEPTIVE APPARATUS OF HEARING． 411

AFFECTIONS OF THE INTERNAL EAR:Hyperaemia and Pressure on the Labyrinthine Fluid－Drug Deafness－Labyrinthine Haemorrhage or Menière's Disease－Acute Inflammation－Syphilis－Mumps and Specific Fevers－Boilermakers' Deafness－Senile Deafness 411

AFFECTIONS OF THE AUDITORY NERVE AND CENTRES:Treatment 415

NEURASTHENIA:Treatment 416

SECTION Ⅲ．－AFFECTIONS OF THE LARYNX． 417

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅩⅧ．－GENERAL METHODS OF EXAMINATION AND TREATMENT． 417

METHODS OF EXAMINATION:Laryngoscopy:In Adults－In Children 417

GENERAL METHODS OF TREATMENT:Ansesthetisation－Cleansing－Steam Inhalations－Insufflations－Intubation 420

CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅩⅨ．－INFLAMMATORY AFFECTIONS OF THE LARYNX． 425

ACUTE CATARRHAL LARYNGITIS IN ADULTS:Causes－Pathology－Symptoms－Treatment 425

ACUTE LARYNGITIS IN CHILDREN:Symptoms－Treatment 426

CHRONIC LARYNGITIS:Pathology－Treatment 427

LARYNGITIS SICCA:Causes－Symptoms－Treatment 429

ACUTE CEDEMATOUS LARYNGITIS:Causes－Symptoms－Treatment 430

CEDEMA OF THE LARYNX:Treatment 432

PERICHONDRITIS,NECROSIS OF CARTILAGE AND LARYNGEAL ABSCESS:Acute Perichondritis:Symptoms－Treatment－Chronic Perichondritis:Symptoms－Treatment 433

CHAPTER ⅩL．－TUMOURS OF THE LARYNX． 435

BENIGN TUMOURS:Varieties－Symptoms－Prognosis－Treatment: Of Papillomata－Of Fibromata and Myxomata－Of Cysts－Of Angiomata－Of Chondromata－Of Lipomata 435

MALIGNANT TUMOURS:Intrinsic Laryngeal Cancer:Treatment － Extrinsic Laryngeal Cancer:Treatment 439

CHAPTER ⅩLⅠ．－SYPHILIS OF THE LARYNX． 442

SYPHILIS OF THE LARYNX:Secondary Syphilis: Treatment－Tertiary Syphilis:Treatment 442

CHAPTER ⅩLⅡ．－TUBERCULOSIS OF THE LARYNX． 445

LARYNGEAL PHTHISIS:Varieties－Symptoms－Treatment: Of the Pre-tuberculous Stage－Of Isolated Tuberculous Tumours－Of Intrinsic Laryngeal Tuberculosis－Of Extensive Disease with Ulceration,CEdema,Perichondritis,etc． 445

LUPUS OF THE LARYNX:Symptoms－Treatment 449

CHAPTER ⅩLⅢ．-NEUROSES OF THE LARYNX：MALFORMATIONS OF THE LARYNX 451

ALTERATIONS OF SENSATION 451

FUNCTIONAL PARALYSIS 452

FUNCTIONAL LARYNGEAL SPASM 453

ORGANIC LARYNGEAL PARALYSIS 454

SPASM OF THE TENSOR MUSCLES OF THE VOCAL CORDS 455

SPASM OF THE GLOTTIS IN INFANTS 455

LARYNGEAL VERTIGO 457

MALFORMATIONS OF THE LARNYX 457

CONGENITAL LARYNGEAL OBSTRUCTION 457

CONGENITAL WEB OF THE LARYNX 458

INDEX 459