THE COSTS AND FUNDING OF CIVIL LITIGATIONPDF电子书下载

Part Ⅰ： The Oxford Study on Costs and Funding of Civil Litigation Christopher Hodges，Stefan Vogenauer and Magdalena Tulibacka 3

Introduction 3

Section 1： National Approaches to Costs and Funding of Civil Litigation 11

Section 2： The Price of Litigation： A Comparison of Jurisdictions 29

Section 3： Policy Issues and Recommendations 73

Section 4： Summary of Findings 100

Tables and Appendices 111

Questionnaire 111

Table 1： Basis of charges for court fees and lawyers’ fees 114

Table 2： Success and contingency fees 132

Table 3： Total minimum cost to claimant in the case studies 134

Table 4： Claimant and defendant costs in the case studies 157

Table 5： Ranges of court fees and lawyers’ hourly rates 180

Table 6： Currency conversion rates used in the case studies 184

Part Ⅱ： National Reports 187

1. An Introduction to the Range Christopher Hodges of National Approaches 187

2. Australia Camille Cameron 195

3. Belgium Vincent Sagaert and Ilse Samoy 217

4. Canada Eriks S Knutsen and Janet Walker 239

5. The People’s Republic Michael Palmer and Chao Xi of China 261

6. Denmark Kristine Svenningsen，Jan-Erik Svensson and Anders Orgaard 275

7. England and Wales John Peysner 289

8. England and Wales： Christopher Hodges 303

9. England and Wales： John Peysner 313

10. France 327

A. Theoretical Perspectives Yvon Desdevises 327

B. The Rules on Funding Anne-Laure Villedieu and Costs 335

11. Germany Burkhard Hess and Rudolf Hubner 349

12. Japan Ikuo Sugawara and Eri Osaka 373

13. Latin America：A Regional Report Manuel A Gomez 389

14. The Netherlands Mark L Tuil 401

15. The Netherlands：Policy Observations Paulien M M van der Grinten 421

16. New Zealand Kim Economides and Graham Taylor 431

17. Poland Magdalena Tulibacka 453

18. Portugal Henrique Sousa Antunes 467

19. Russia Dmitry Maleshin 483

20. Spain Aranzazu Calzadilla Medina，Carlos Trujillo Cabrera and Alejandro Ferreres Comella 489

21. Switzerland Walter A Stoffel and James F Reardon 499

22. Taiwan Kuan-Ling Shen and Helena HC Chen 521

23. The United States of America Deborah R Hensler 535

Index 545