中国动物志 无脊椎动物 第30卷 节肢动物门 甲壳动物亚门 短尾次目 海洋低等蟹类PDF电子书下载

总论 1

一、研究简史 1

二、形态特征 3

三、内部结构 17

四、生殖与发育 25

五、摄食与生长 26

六、栖息环境与防御 28

七、分类系统 28

八、地理分布 36

九、经济意义 70

各论 72

绵蟹派 Section Dromiacea De Haan,1839 72

绵蟹总科 Superfamily Dromiidea De Haan,1833 72

绵蟹科 Family Dromiidae De Haan,1833 73

圆绵蟹属 Genus Sphaerodromia Alcock,1899 74

1．肯德尔圆绵蟹 Sphaerodromia kendalli.(Alcock et Anderson,1894) 74

仿绵蟹属 Genus Dromidiopsis Borradaile,1900 75

2．裸颊鲷仿绵蟹 Dromidiopsis lethrinusae(Takeda et Kurata,1976) 76

劳绵蟹属 Genus Lauridromia McLay,1993 77

3．德汉劳绵蟹 Lauridromia dehaani(Rathbun,1923) 78

4．中型劳绵蟹 Lauridromia intermedia(Laurie,1906) 80

5．印度劳绵蟹 Lauridromia indica(Gray,1831) 82

绵蟹属 Genus Dromia Weber,1795 83

6．真绵蟹 Dromia dormia(Linnaeus,1763) 84

7．威尔逊绵蟹 Dromia wilsoni Fulton et Grant,1902 86

拟绵蟹属 Genus Paradromia Balss,1921 87

8．日本拟绵蟹 Paradromia japonica(Henderson,1888) 87

9．沈氏拟绵蟹 Paradromia sheni(Yang et Dai,1981) 89

板蟹属 Genus Petalomera Stimpson,1858 91

10．颗粒板蟹 Petalomera granulata Stimpson,1858 91

斯绵蟹属 Genus Stimdromia McLay,1993 93

11．长足斯绵蟹 Stimdromia longipedalis(Dai et Yang,1986) 94

12．侧足斯绵蟹 Stimdromia lateralis(Gray,1831) 95

平壳蟹属 Genus Conchoecetes Stimpson,1858 97

13．干练平壳蟹 Conchoecetes artificiosus(Fabricius,1798) 97

14．中型平壳蟹 Conchoecetes intermedius Lewinsohn,1984 100

仿隐绵蟹属 Genus Cryptodromiopsis Borradaile,1903 102

15．羽毛仿隐绵蟹 Cryptodromiopsis plumosa(Lewinsohn,1984) 102

16．模糊仿隐绵蟹 Cryptodromiopsis dubia(Dai,et al.,1981) 104

17．平坦仿隐绵蟹 Cryptodromiopsis planaria(Dai et Yang,1981) 105

18．单齿仿隐绵蟹 Cryptodromiopsis unidentata(Rüppell,1830) 106

隐绵蟹属 Genus Cryptodromia Stimpson,1858 108

19．安汶隐绵蟹 Cryptodromia amboinensis De Man,1888 109

20．拟态隐绵蟹 Cryptodromia fallax (Lamarck,1818) 111

21．王冠隐绵蟹 Cryptodromia coronata Stimpson,1858 113

22．突齿隐绵蟹 Cryptodromia protuberum Dai et Song,1981 114

23．希氏隐绵蟹 Cryptodromia hilgendorfi De Man,1888 116

武田绵蟹属 Genus Takedromia McLay,1993 118

24．冠毛肢武田绵蟹 Takedromia cristatipes(Sakai,1969) 118

上绵蟹属 Genus Epigodromia McLay,1993 120

25．小区上绵蟹 Epigodromia areolata(Ihle,1913) 120

贝绵蟹科 Family Dynomenidae Ortmann,1892 122

26．硬毛贝绵蟹 Dynomene hispida(Guérin-Méneville,1832) 123

贝绵蟹属 Genus Dynomene Desmarest,1823 123

27．捕食贝绵蟹 Dynomene praedator A.Milne Edwards,1879 125

粗毛贝绵蟹属 Genus Hirsutodynomene McLay,1999 127

28．多刺粗毛贝绵蟹 Hirsutodynomene spinosa(Rathbun,1911) 127

人面绵蟹总科 Superfamily Homolodromiidea Alcock,1899 129

人面绵蟹科 Family Homolodromiidae Alcock,1899 129

人面绵蟹属 Genus Homolodromia A.Milne Edwards,1880 130

29．凯岛人面绵蟹 Homolodromia kai Guinot,1993 130

双齿绵蟹属 Genus Dicranodromia A.Milne Edwards,1880 130

30．道氏双齿绵蟹 Dicranodromia doderleini Ortmann,1892 131

人面蟹总科 Superfamily Homolidea Alcock,1899 133

古短尾派 Section Archaeobrachyura Guinot,1977 133

人面蟹科 Family Homolidae Henderson,1888 134

人面蟹属 Genus Homola Leach,1815 134

31．东方人面蟹 Homola orientalis Henderson,1883 135

仿人面蟹属 Genus Paromolopsis Wood-Mason,1891 137

32．仿人面蟹 Paromolopsis boasi Wood-Mason,1891 137

拟人面蟹属 Genus Paromola Wood-Mason,1891 139

33．巨螯拟人面蟹 Paromola macrochira Sakai,1961 140

34．日本拟人面蟹 Paromola japonica Parisi.1915 141

摩罗人面蟹属 Genus Moloha Bamard,1947 143

35．大摩罗人面蟹 Moloha majora(Kubo,1936) 144

近人面蟹属 Genus Homolochunia Doflein,1904 145

36．钳足近人面蟹 Homolochunia gadaletae Guinot et Richer de Forges,1995 145

厚人面蟹属 Genus Lamoha Ng,1988 147

37．长额厚人面蟹 Lamoha longirostris(Chen,1986) 147

38．室户厚人面蟹 Lamoha murotoensis(Sakai,1979) 149

似人面蟹属 Genus Homologenus A.Milne Edwards in Henderson,1888 151

39．东海似人面蟹 Homologenus donghaiensis Chen,1986 151

类人面蟹属 Genus Homolomannia Ihle,1912 153

40．西佰嘎类人面蟹 Homolomannia sibogae Ihle,1912 154

41．封口类人面蟹 Homolomannia occlusa Guinot et Richer de Forges,1981 155

42．双刺仿蛛形蟹 Latreillopsis bispinosa Henderson,1888 157

仿蛛形蟹属 Genus Latreillopsis Henderson,1888 157

43．四刺仿蛛形蟹 Latreillopsis tetraspinosa Dai et Chen,1980 159

蛛形蟹科 Family Latreilliidae Stimpson,1858 161

无毛蛛蟹属 Genus Eplumula Williams,1982 162

44．长踦无毛蛛蟹 Eplumula phalangium De Haan,1839 162

蛛形蟹属 Genus Latreillia Roux,1830 164

45．强壮蛛形蟹 Latreillia valida De Haan,1839 164

圆关公蟹总科 Superfamily Cyclodorippoidea Ortmann,1892 166

圆关公蟹亚科 Subfamily Cyclodorippinae Ortmann,1892 167

鬼蟹属 Genus Tymolus Stimpson,1858 167

圆关公蟹科 Family Cyclodorippidae Ortmann,1892 167

46．日本鬼蟹 Tymolus japonicus Stimpson,1858 168

47．毛足鬼蟹 Tymolus hirtipes Tan et Huang,2000 171

48．布鲁斯鬼蟹 Tymolus brucei Tavares,1991 171

圆额蟹亚科 Superfamily Xeinostominae Tavares,1992 173

圆额蟹属 Genus Xeinostoma Stebbing,1920 173

49．酒井圆额蟹 Xeinostoma sakaii Tavares,1993 173

蛙蟹总科 Superfamily Raninoidea Guinot,1977 175

蛙蟹科 Family Raninidae Dana,1852 175

蛙蟹属 Genus Ranina Lamarck,1801 176

50．蛙蟹 Ranina ranina(Linnaeus,1758) 176

蛙蟹亚科 Subfamily Ranininae Serène et Umali,1972 176

脊足蛙蟹亚科 Subfamily Notopodinae Serène et Umail,1972 179

背足蛙蟹属 Genus Notopus De Haan,1841 179

51．背足蛙蟹 Notopus dorsipes De Haan,1841 179

小蛙蟹属 Genus Ranilia H.Milne Edwards,1837 181

52．东方小蛙蟹 Ranilia orientalis Sakai,1963 182

53．中国小蛙蟹（新种） Ranilia chinensis sp.nov. 184

六角蟹属 Genus Cosmonotus Adams et White,1848 186

54．葛氏六角蟹 Cosmonotus grayi Adams et White,1848 186

琵琶蟹属 Genus Lyreidus De Haan,1841 188

琵琶蟹亚科 Subfamily Lyreidinae Guinot,1993 188

55．三齿琵琶蟹 Lyreidus tridentatus De Haan,1841 189

56．窄额琵琶蟹 Lyreidus stenops Wood-Mason,1887 191

57．短额琵琶蟹 Lyreidus brevifrons Sakai,1937 193

仿琵琶蟹属 Genus Lysirude Goeke,1990 195

58．张氏仿琵琶蟹 Lysirude channeri(Wood-Mason,1885) 196

仿蛙蟹亚科 Subfamily Raninoidinae Lorenthey et Beurlen,1929 197

仿蛙蟹属 Genus Raninoides H.Milne Edwards,1837 197

59．锯额仿蛙蟹 Raninoides serratifrons Henderson,1893 198

60．巴氏仿蛙蟹 Raninoides barnardi Sakai,1974 200

61．长额仿蛙蟹 Raninoides longifrons Chen et Türkay,2001 201

62．中型仿蛙蟹 Raninoides intermedius Dai et Xu,1991 204

63．韩氏仿蛙蟹 Raninoides hendersoni Chopra,1933 205

真蟹派 Section Eubrachyura De Saint-Laurent,1980 207

关公蟹总科 Superfamily Dorippoidea MacLeay,1838 208

关公蟹科 Family Dorippidae MacLeay,1838 208

关公蟹亚科 Subfamily Dorippinae MacLeay,1838 208

关公蟹属 Genus Dorippe Weber,1975 209

64．四齿关公蟹 Dorippe quadridens Fabricius,1793 210

65．中华关公蟹 Dorippe sinica Chen,1980 212

66．细足关公蟹 Dorippe tenuipes Chen,1980 215

67．伪装仿关公蟹 Dorippoides facchino(Herbst,1785) 217

仿关公蟹属 Genus Dorippoides Serène et Romimohtarto,1969 217

平家蟹属 Genus Heikea Holthuis et Manning,1991 220

68．蜘蛛平家蟹 Heikea arachnoides (Manning et Holthuis,1986) 220

69．日本平家蟹 Heikea japonica(Von Siebold,1824) 222

新关公蟹属 Genus Neodorippe Serène et Romimohtarto,1969 224

70．熟练新关公蟹 Neodorippe callida (Fabricius,1798) 224

诺关公蟹属 Genus Nobilum Serène et Romimohtarto,1969 227

71．三叶诺关公蟹 Nobilum histrio(Nobili,1903) 227

拟关公蟹属 Genus Paradorippe Serène et Romimohtarto,1969 229

72．颗粒拟关公蟹 Paradorippe granulata De Haan,1841 229

73．中国拟关公蟹 Paradorippe cathayana Manning et Holthuis,1986 232

菲岛关公蟹属 Genus Philippidorippe Chen,1985 234

74．菲岛关公蟹 Philippidorippe philippinensis Chen,1985 235

四额齿蟹亚科 Subfamily Ethusinae Guinot,1977 237

四额齿蟹属 Genus Ethusa Roux,1828 237

75．六齿四额齿蟹 Ethusa sexdentata(Stimpson,1858) 238

76．印度四额齿蟹 Ethusa indica Alcock,1894 240

77．方形四额齿蟹 Ethusa quadrata Sakai,1937 241

78．伊豆四额齿蟹 Ethusa izuensis Sakai,1937 243

79．小型四额齿蟹 Ethusa minuta Sakai,1937 245

80．扁指四额齿蟹 Ethusa latidactyla (Parisi,1914) 246

81．强壮仿四额齿蟹 Ethusina robusta Miers,1886 248

仿四额齿蟹属 Genus Ethusina Smith,1884 248

82．长刺仿四额齿蟹 Ethusina investigatoris Alcock,1896 250

83．深水仿四额齿蟹 Ethusina desciscens Alcock,1896 251

玉蟹总科 Superfamily Leucosioidea Samouelle,1819 252

玉蟹科 Family Leucosiidae Samouelle,1819 252

坚壳蟹亚科 Subfamily Ebaliinae Stimpson,1871 253

坚壳蟹属 Genus Ebalia Leach,1817 253

84．珠粒坚壳蟹 Ebalia glans(Alcock,1896) 254

85．粗糙坚壳蟹 Ebalia scabriuscula Ortmann,1892 256

86．长手坚壳蟹 Ebalia longimana Ortmann,1892 259

87．拟六疣坚壳蟹 Ebalia paratuberculosa Türkay et al.,(in press) 260

88．土佐坚壳蟹 Ebalia tosaensis Sakai,1963 262

拟坚壳蟹属 Genus Praebebalia Rathbun,1911 264

89．南海拟坚壳蟹（新种） Praebebalia nanhaiensis sp.nov. 264

90．福建拟坚壳蟹 Praebebalia fujianensis Chen et Fang,2000 266

91．双齿拟坚壳蟹（新种） Praebebalia bidentata sp.nov. 268

裂隐蟹属 Genus Merocryptus A. Milne Edwards,1873 270

92．裂隐蟹 Merocryptus lambriformis A. Milne Edwards,1873 271

双椹蟹属 Genus Drachiella Guinot,1976 273

93．双椹蟹 Drachiella morum (Alcock,1896) 273

异核果蟹属 Genus Heteronucia Alcock,1896 275

94．薄片异核果蟹 Heteronucia laminata(Doflein,1904) 276

95．秀丽异核果蟹 Heteronucia elegans Chen et Türkay,2001 278

96．疣异核果蟹 Heteronucia tuberculata Chen et Türkay,2001 280

97．小异核果蟹 Heteronucia minuta Chen,1996 282

98．新村异核果蟹 Heteronucia xincunensis Chen et Türkay,2001 283

99．泰国异核果蟹 Heteronucia mesanensis Rathbun,1909 285

100．倒帚形异核果蟹（新种） Heteronucia obfastigiatus sp.nov. 286

101．珠粒异核果蟹 Heteronucia perlata(Sakai,1963) 288

核果蟹属 Genus Nucia Dana,1852 290

102．美丽核果蟹 Nucia speciosa Dana,1852 290

103．和顺仿核果蟹 Nuciops modesta(Ihle,1918) 292

仿核果蟹属 Genus Nuciops Serène et Soh,1976 292

孔蚀蟹属 Genus Oreophorus Rüppell,1830 294

104．网纹孔蚀蟹 Oreophorus reticulatus (Adams et White,1848) 294

宽边蟹属 Genus Oreotlos Ihle,1918 296

105．扁平宽边蟹 Oreotlos latus (Borradaile,1903) 296

沟甲蟹属 Genus Alox Tan et Ng,1995 298

106．海绵沟甲蟹 Alox somphos Tan et Ng,1995 298

拳蟹亚科 Subfamily Philyrinae Rathbun,1937 300

五角蟹属 Genus Nursia Leach,1817 301

107．精美五角蟹 Nursia lar(Fabricius,1798) 302

108．小五角蟹 Nursia minor(Miers,1879) 303

109．斜方五角蟹 Nursia rhomboidalis(Miers,1879) 305

110．钩肢五角蟹 Nursia hamipleopoda Chen et Fang,1998 307

111．三叶五角蟹（新种） Nursia trilobata sp.nov. 309

仿五角蟹属 Genus Nursilia Bell,1855 311

112．钝齿仿五角蟹 Nursilia dentata Bell,1855 312

113．修容仿五角蟹 Nursilia tonsor Alcock,1986 314

114．中华仿五角蟹 Nursilia sinica Chen,1982 316

栗壳蟹属 Genus Arcania Leach,1817 318

115．球形栗壳蟹 Arcania globata Stimpson,1858 319

116．相模栗壳蟹 Arcania sagamiensis Sakai,1969 321

117．刺猬栗壳蟹 Arcania erinaceus(Fabricius,1798) 323

118．十一刺栗壳蟹 Arcania undecimspinosa De Haan,1841 324

119．圆十一刺栗壳蟹 Arcania novemspinosa(Adams et White,1848) 327

120．长形栗壳蟹 Arcania elongata Yokoya,1933 329

121．七刺栗壳蟹 Arcania heptacantha(De Haan,1861) 331

122．脊七刺栗壳蟹 Arcania septemspinosa(Fabricius,1787) 333

123．五刺栗壳蟹 Arcania quinquespinosa Alcock et Anderson,1894) 335

长螯蟹属 Genus Randallia Stimpson,1857 337

124．象牙长螯蟹 Randallia eburnea Alcock,1896 338

125．三疣长螯蟹 Randallia trituberculata Sakai,1961 340

126．泡粒长螯蟹 Randallia pustulosa Wood-Mason,1891 342

127．仿泡粒长螯蟹 Randallia pustuloides Sakai,1961 344

雷百合蟹属 Genus Raylilia Galil,2001 346

128．奇异雷百合蟹 Raylilia mirabilis(Zarenkov,1969) 346

长臂蟹属 Genus Myra Leach,1817 348

129．遁行长臂蟹 Myra fugax(Fabricius,1798) 349

130．双锥长臂蟹 Myra biconica Ihle,1918 351

131．海南长臂蟹 Myra hainanica Chen et Türkay,2001 353

132．长臂蟹 Myra longimerus Chen et Türkay,2001 356

133．联合长臂蟹 Myra coalita Hilgendof,1878 357

134．凯氏长臂蟹 Myra kessleri(Paulson,1875) 359

135．秀丽长臂蟹 Myra elegans Bell,1855 361

仿长臂蟹属 Genus Myrodes Bell,1855 362

136．特指仿长臂蟹 Myrodes eudactylus Bell,1855 362

等螯蟹属 Genus Parilia Wood-Mason,1891 364

137．大等螯蟹 Parilia major Sakai,1961 365

138．卵形等螯蟹 Parilia ovata Chen,1984 366

拟精干蟹属 Genus Pariphiculus Alcock,1896 368

139．冠状拟精干蟹 Pariphiculus coronatus (Alcock et Anderson,1894) 369

140．海洋拟精干蟹 Pariphiculus mariannae(Herklots,1852) 370

141．伞菌拟精干蟹 Pariphiculus agariciferus Ihle,1918 372

142．海绵精干蟹 Iphiculus spongiosus Adams et White,1848 374

精干蟹属 Genus Iphiculus Adams et White,1848 374

拳蟹属 Genus Philyra Leach,1817 377

143．长螯拳蟹 Philyra platychira De Haan,1841 378

144．杂粒拳蟹 Philyra heterograna Ortmann,1892 379

145．尖齿拳蟹 Philyra acutidens Chen,1987 381

146．疙瘩拳蟹 Philyra tuberculosa Stimpson,1858 384

147．球形拳蟹 Philyra globulosa H. Milne Edwards,1837 385

148．豆形拳蟹 Philyra pisum De Haan,1841 387

149．隆线拳蟹 Philyra carinata Bell,1855 389

150．疖痂拳蟹 Philyra scabra(Dai,1986) 391

151．小拳蟹 Philyra minuta Chen et Türkay,2001 392

152．箭状拳蟹 Philyra sagittifera(Alcock,1896) 395

153．亚当斯拳蟹 Philyra adamai Bell,1855 396

154．双疣拳蟹 Philyra biprotubera Dai et Guan,1986 398

155．舟山拳蟹（新种）Philyra zhoushanensis sp.nov. 399

156．橄榄拳蟹 Philyra olivacea Rathbun,1909 401

假拳蟹属 Genus Pseudophilyra Miers,1879 403

157．伍氏假拳蟹 Pseudophilyra woodmansi Alcock,1896 404

158．南沙假拳蟹 Pseudophilyra nanshaensis Chen,1996 406

159．墨吉假拳蟹 Pseudophilyra melita De Man,1888 407

160．白斑假拳蟹（新种） Pseudophilyra albimaculata sp.nov. 409

飞轮蟹属 Genus Ixa Leach,1815 411

161．筒状飞轮蟹 Ixa cylindrus(Fabricius,1777) 412

162．艾氏飞轮蟹 Ixa edwardsii Lucas,1858 414

转轮蟹属 Genus Ixoides MacGilchrist,1905 416

163．双角转轮蟹 Ixoides cornutus MacGilchrist,1905 416

玉蟹亚科 Subfamily Leucosiinae Miers,1886 418

玉蟹属 Genus Leucosia Weber,1795 418

164．鸭额玉蟹 Leucosia anatum(Herbst,1783) 419

165．巨大玉蟹 Leucosia grandis Chen et Türkay,(in press) 422

166．台湾玉蟹 Leucosia formosensis Sakai,1937 424

167．长斑玉蟹 Leucosia longimaculata Chen et Fang,1991 426

168．长臂玉蟹 Leucosia longibrachia Shen et Chen,1978 428

169．单齿玉蟹 Leucosia unidentata De Haan,1841 430

170．钝额玉蟹 Leucosia obtusifrons De Haan,1841 432

171．头盖玉蟹 Leucosia craniolaris(Linnaeus,1764) 434

172．带纹玉蟹 Leucosia vittata Stimpson,1858 436

173．美丽玉蟹 Leucosia pulchra Shen et Chen,1978 438

174．中华玉蟹Leucosia sinica Shen et Chen,1978 440

175．扁掌玉蟹Leucosia compressa Shen et Chen,1978 442

176．红点玉蟹Leucosia haematosticta Adams et White,1848 444

177．白氏玉蟹Leucosia whitei Bell,1855 446

178．斜方玉蟹Leucosia rhomboidalis De Haan,1841 448

179．小玉蟹 Leucosia minuta Chen et Xu,1991 450

180．假珍珠玉蟹 Leucosia pseudomargaritata Chen,1987 451

181．拟秀丽玉蟹 Leucosia parapulchella Dai et Xu,1991 454

182．双疣玉蟹Leucosia biminentis Dai et Xu,1991 456

美妙蟹亚科 Subfamily Cryptocneminae Stimpson,1858 458

美妙蟹属 Genus Cryptocnemus Stimpson,1858 458

183．货币美妙蟹 Cryptocnemus obolus Ortmann,1892 458

184．中国美妙蟹 Cryptocnemus chinensis Chen,1996 460

185．五角美妙蟹 Cryptocnemus pentagonus Stimpson,1858 462

拟五角蟹属 Genus Paranursia Serène et Soh,1976 464

186．短小拟五角蟹 Paranursia abbreviata(Bell,1855) 464

187．薄片爪形蟹 Onychomorpha lamelliger Stimpson,1858 466

爪形蟹属 Genus Onychomorpha Stimpson,1858 466

馒头蟹总科 Superfamily Calappoidea De Haan,1833 468

馒头蟹科 Family Calappidae De Haan,1833 468

馒头蟹属 Genus Calappa Weber,1795 469

188．馒头蟹 Calappa calappa(Linnaeus,1758) 470

189．山羊馒头蟹 Calappa capellonis Laurie,1906 472

190．盾形馒头蟹 Calappa clypeata(Borradaile,1903) 473

191．公鸡馒头蟹 Calappa gallus(Herbst,1803) 476

192．肝叶馒头蟹 Calappa hepatica(Linnaeus,1758) 478

193．日本馒头蟹 Calappa japonica Ortmann,1892 480

194．卷折馒头蟹 Calappa lophos Herbst,1782 481

195．四斑馒头蟹 Calappa quadrimaculata Takeda et Shikatani,1990 484

196．逍遥馒头蟹 Calappa philargius (Linnaeus,1758) 485

197．泡突馒头蟹 Calappa pustulosa Alcock,1896 489

198．波纹馒头蟹 Calappa undulata Dai et Yang,1991 489

拟圆壳蟹属 Genus Paracyclois Miers,1886 491

199．米氏拟圆壳蟹 Paracyclois milneedwardsii Miers,1886 491

筐形蟹属 Genus Mursia Desmarest,1823 493

200．武装筐形蟹 Mursia armata De Haan,1837 494

201．三刺筐形蟹 Mursia trispinosa Parisi,1914 496

202．短刺筐形蟹 Mursia curtispina Miers,1886 497

203．达氏筐形蟹 Mursia danigoi Galil,1993 499

204．微刺筐形蟹 Mursia microspina Davie et Short,1989 500

圆壳蟹属 Genus Cycloes De Haan,1837 502

205．颗粒圆壳蟹 Cycloes granulosa De Haan,1837 502

黎明蟹科 Family Matutidae De Haan,1833 504

月神蟹属 Genus Ashtoret Galil et Clark,1994 505

206．红点月神蟹 Ashtoret lunaris(Forskal,1775) 505

207．颗粒月神蟹 Ashtoret granulosa(Miers,1877) 507

209．短刺伊神蟹 Izanami curtispina(Sakai,1961) 511

伊神蟹属 Genus Izanami Galil et Clark,1994 511

黎明蟹属 Genus Matuta Weber,1795 512

210．红线黎明蟹 Matuta planipes Fabricius,1798 513

211．胜利黎明蟹 Matuta victor(Fabricius,1781) 516

虎头蟹科 Family Orithyidae Dana,1852 519

虎头蟹属 Genus Orithyia Fabricius,1798 519

212．中华虎头蟹 Orithyia sinica(Linnaeus,1771) 519

参考文献 523

英文摘要（Abstract） 540

208．红斑月神蟹 Ashtoret maculata(Miers,1877) 570

中名索引 570

拉丁学名索引 574

中国动物志已出版书目 583