科技英语PDF电子书下载

Unit 1 1

Loads 1

Reading Material ⅠSnow Loads and Earthquake Loads 3

Reading Material ⅡHighway Live Loads 5

Unit 2 7

Concrete and Reinforced Concrete 7

Reading Material ⅠStructural Steel 9

Reading Material ⅡWood and Masonry 10

Unit 3 12

Prestressed Concrete 12

Reading Material ⅠHigh Strength concrete 15

Reading Material ⅡHigh Tensile Steel 17

Unit 4 20

Structural Types Building 20

Reading Materials Structural Systems to Resist Lateral Loads 22

Unit 5 27

Sctructural Analysis and Modeling 27

Reading Material ⅠMatrix Analysis of Structures by the Stiffness Method 29

Reading Material ⅡFundamental Objective of Structural Dynamics Analysis 31

Unit 6 33

Construction of Industrial Buildings 33

Reading Material The Development of High-Rise Buildings 36

Unit 7 39

Steel Structures 39

Reading Material Multi-Story Buildings 42

Unit 8 46

Masonry Infilled Frames 46

Reading Material ⅠIntroduction to Masonry 48

Reading Material ⅡMasonry 49

Unit 9 51

Alignment Design 51

Reading Material Route Survey 54

Unit 10 58

Pavement 58

Reading Material Highway Subgrade 61

Unit 11 65

Bridges 65

Reading Material Piers and Abutments 68

Unit 12 73

Prestressed Concrete Bridge 73

Reading Material ⅠCable-stayed Bridge 75

Reading Material ⅡSuspension Bridges（1） 78

Reading Material ⅢSuspension Bridges（2） 80

Unit 13 82

Tunnel 82

Reading Material ⅠStories of Tunneling 87

Reading Material ⅡBuilding a Museum in a Large Rock Cavern 89

Unit 14 92

The Development of Tunnels 92

Reading Material ⅠThe Submarine Tunnel across the English Channel 95

Reading Material ⅡUnderground Space Utilization 97

Unit 15 102

How Tunnels are Built 102

Reading Material ⅠShotcreting Road Tunnels in Madeira 106

Reading Material ⅡQinling: China s Longest Rail Tunnel 107

Reading Material ⅢGrouting 108

Unit 16 110

Soils 110

Reading Material Shear Strength of Soil 111

Unit 17 114

Soil Mechanics 114

Reading Material ⅠFoundations of Buildings 117

Reading Material ⅡFoundations of Bridges 119

Unit 18 122

The Railroad Track 122

Reading Material Functions of the Track 127

Unit 19 129

Civil Engineering Contracts 129

Reading Material Contractors s Management Game 131

Unit 20 135

Civil Engineering and the Civil Engineer 135

Reading Material The Capabilities and Careers of Civil Engineers 137

Appendix 科技英语翻译方法和技巧 140