学生英语疑难一点通 初中版PDF电子书下载

第一部分 语法 1

一、名词 1

1．名词的数 1

2．名词的格 3

3．名词的性 5

二、冠词 6

1．在专有名词前和普通名词的用法 6

2．在抽象名词前的用法 7

3．其他用法 7

1．人称代词 9

三、代词 9

2．物主代词 10

3．反身代词 10

4．相互代词 11

5．指示代词 11

6．疑问代词 13

7．不定代词 14

四、数词 28

1．基数词 28

2．序数词 29

3．分数词 30

1．时态 31

1）一般现在时态 31

五、动词 31

2）现在进行时态 33

3）一般将来时态 34

4）现在完成时态 35

5）一般过去时态 40

6）过去进行时态 41

7）过去将来时态 41

8）过去完成时态 43

9）时态的呼应 44

2．被动语态 45

4．情态动词 48

3．助动词 48

5． 联系动词 51

6．不定式 52

1）作主语 52

2）作表语 52

3）作宾语 52

4）作宾语补语 53

5）作定语 54

6）作状语 56

7）不定式的被动形式 57

7．动名词 58

1）作主语 58

2）作表语 59

3）作宾语 60

六、形容词 63

1．形容词的作用及位置 63

2．比较级和最高级 63

3．名词化的形容词 66

七、副词 68

1．副词的作用及位置 68

2．比较级和最高级 70

八、介词 72

九、连词 78

1）祈使句 80

1．简单句 80

十一、句子 80

十、感叹词 80

2）感叹句 81

3）反义问句 82

2．并列句 84

3．复合句 85

1）时间状语从句 86

2）条件状语从句 88

3）原因状语从句 88

4）让步状语从句 90

5）目的.结果状语从句 90

6）方式状语从句 91

1．it作主语 92

十二、主语 92

2．There be引导的句子 94

十三、谓语 95

1．复合谓语 95

2．主语与谓语的一致 97

十四、表语 100

十五、宾语 101

1．直接宾语和间接宾语 101

2．复合宾语 107

十六、定语 109

1．介词短语作定语 109

2．定语从句 110

十七、状语 111

1．介词短语做状语 112

2．分词作状语 113

3．状语从句 114

十八、英语中的否定 116

1．部分否定 116

2．双重否定 117

3．其他否定 117

十九、倒装句 118

二十、强调 119

about 121

a bottle of juice, two baskets of apples 121

A 121

第二部分 词汇 121

above,on,over 122

across,cross,through 122

after,before,until,when 123

after two weeks,in two weeks 124

a go 124

ago,before 124

agree to/with 125

a half hour,half an hour 125

alive,lively 125

all,both 126

alive,living 126

alone,lonely 127

a lot of,lots of,plenty of,many,much 127

always 127

always,often 128

and,or 128

another,other(s),the other(s) 129

any other,all the other,the other,other 129

any,some 130

a,one 131

around,round 131

as usual,usually 132

arrive,get to,reach 132

as,like 132

as,when,while 133

at all,in all,after all 134

at that time,at times 134

at the end,in the end 134

at work, at the work 135

a visit to/in 135

beat,hit 136

be busy with/in 136

B 136

a way to do,a way of doing 136

because,because of,for,since 137

be covered with,be covered by 138

before,until 138

be from,come from 139

begin,start 139

be going to,shall,will 140

be good at,be good for 140

be interested in,become interested in 140

be made from,be made of 141

be made in,be made into 141

beside,besides,except 142

be ready for/to,get ready for/to 142

be sure of,be sure to 143

better than,prefer……to 143

big,small,little 144

boat,ship 144

borrow,lend 144

bring,carry,take 145

build,found,set up 145

but,except 145

buy sth.for 146

by bike,on my bike 146

by oneself,for oneself 147

by bus,take a bus 147

C 148

cake 148

call,is called 148

can t help doing 148

catch up with,keep up with 149

Chinese,a Chinese,the Chinese 149

cloth,clothes,clothing 149

cook,cooker 150

come on 150

come to,come over to 150

cost,pay,spend,take 151

dark,black,darkness 152

die,dead 152

D 152

dish 153

dozen,hundred,thousand 153

drawing,picture,painting 153

dress,dress up 154

dress,wear 154

during,for 154

each of,every of 155

earth,world 155

E 155

else 156

enjoy,feel like,would rather,would like,prefer 156

enough adj. adv. 157

enough n. 157

every,each 158

every five days 159

exciting,excited 159

F 160

fail,fail in 160

fall down,fall off 160

family,home,house 160

fill,full 161

few,a few,little,a little 161

farther,further 161

find,found,founded 162

fish 163

first,at first 163

forget,leave 163

forget to do/doing,remember to do/doing 164

for,since 164

for,to 164

friend,friendly 165

G 165

get along with,get on with 165

go to bed,go to the bed 166

go on 166

go to bed,go to sleep 166

H 167

hang,hung,hung;hang,hanged,hanged 167

hard,hardly 167

have a rest,have a look 168

have a talk,give a talk 168

have supper,have a rich supper 168

hear,listen 168

here,in here 169

help sb.to do/do/with 169

help oneself to 169

hear of,hear from,hear about 169

high,highly 170

high,tall 170

hope so,think so,believe so 171

hope,wish 171

How do you like? How much do you like? 172

how long,how far,how often,how soon,how much,how many…… 172

I 173

if,whether 173

how,what 173

how many,how much 173

I,me 174

ill,sick 174

in front of,in the front of 175

in/on/to the east of 175

instead,instead of 176

instead of,take one s place,take the place of 176

in surprise 177

in the day,in the evening,at noon,at night 177

in the mornig,on the morning of 177

in time,on time,in no time 178

in turn 178

in the tree,on the tree 178

in,wearing 179

in,with 179

Isn t it…?,Is it…?,Can t you…?,Can you…? 179

it,one 180

It s……since 180

It s time to/for/that 181

join,join in 182

jump,beat 182

job,work 182

J 182

just,just now 183

K 183

kinds of,a kind of 183

L 184

laugh,laugh at,smile 184

learn sth.,learn from sth. 184

leave for 184

Let s,Let us 185

lie,lay,lain;lie,lied,lied 185

light 185

like to do,like doing 186

long before,before long 186

like 186

look 187

look for,find,find out 187

look up 187

loud,loudly,aloud 188

M 188

manage,try 188

maybe,may be 189

middle,centre 189

miss 189

more,much 190

much too,too much 190

name n. v. 191

must 191

N 191

never,ever 192

next day 192

Nice to meet you,Nice meeting you 192

no more than,not more than 193

no more,not any more,no longer,not any longer 193

not all,none,not both,neither 194

O 195

of,for 195

of my family,my family s 195

one,ones 196

on,in,at 196

older,elder 196

on one s way,by the way,in this way,this way 197

on the bed,in bed 197

on top of,on the top of,on top 197

open,opened;close,closed 198

other,others 198

outside 199

P 199

paper,papers 199

past,pass 199

play 200

pick out 200

pick,pick up 200

play,play with 201

play with,play against 201

pleasure 202

population 202

put away,put in,put out,put up,put on 202

put on,wear,have on 203

Q 203

question,problem 203

quite,rather,very 204

quite right 204

quick,fast 204

R 205

raise,rise 205

twelve minutes past eleven 205

return,return to 206

read,look at,see,watch 206

S 206

say,talk,tell,speak 206

say,write 207

seat,sit 207

see 208

see,look 208

shop 209

see sb.do/doing/done sth. 209

shout,shout at,shout to 210

smaller,the smaller 210

small,smaller 211

smell,taste,feel,read,write,sell,wash 211

So do I.,So I do. 212

something differicult 212

sometime,sometimes,some time,some times 212

so that,so…that 213

so…that,such…that 214

so,too 214

stop sb.doing/to do,stop sb. (from) doing 215

spoken English,English-speaking 215

study,learn 216

surprisedly,surprisingly 216

T 217

take out,take care of,take off,take down,take back,take photos 217

talk,talk about 217

taste+adj. 217

than 218

thanks for,thanks to 219

that 219

the number of,a number of 220

the most,a most 220

the more…the better… 220

the other,the others 221

There be+p.p. 221

the same 222

think about,think of,think over 222

till,until 223

time,times 223

to eat,to be eaten 223

to,for 224

too,also,either 224

turn on,turn off,turn down,turn up,turn over,turn into 225

turn,turn to 225

try on,try out 225

two more,another two 226

U 226

under the sun,in the sun 226

used,be used to,be used by,be used for,be used as 227

used to,be used to 227

untilnot until 228

W 228

want to do sth.,want sb.to do sth. 228

water,watering 229

welcome 229

what,which 230

well,good 230

What s the matter? What s wrong? 230

whose 231

who,whom,whose 231

wide,widely 232

with 232

worry about,be worried about 233

would you like,what about,how about 233

Y 233

yes,well,why,dear 233

yet,but 234

You d better 234