公共经济学大辞典PDF电子书下载

无差异曲线分析 Indifference Curve Analysis 3

Indifference Curve Analysis 无差异曲线分析 3

辞条分类目录 3

经济学基础 3

消费者剩余与生产者剩余 Consumer’s and Producer’s Surplus 8

Consumer’s and Producer’s Surplus 消费者剩余与生产者剩余 8

竞争性市场的经济效率 Economic Efficiency of Competitive Markets 10

E 10

Economic Efficiency of Competitive Markets 竞争性市场的经济效率 10

市场失灵 Market Failure 16

Market Failure 市场失灵 16

政府失灵 Government Failure 24

Government Failure 政府失灵 24

消费函数 Consumption Function 28

Consumption Function 消费函数 28

Trade-Off Between Equity and Efficiency 公平与效率的抵换 36

公平与效率的抵换 Trade-Off Between Equity and Efficiency 36

货币供给模型 Models of Money Supply 37

Models of Money Supply 货币供给模型 37

Models of Money Demand 货币需求模型 39

货币需求模型 Models of Money Demand 39

Comparison of Models of Aggregate Supply 总供给模型的比较 51

总供给模型的比较 Comparison of Models of Aggregate Supply 51

Basic Macroeconomic Models 基本的宏观经济模型 57

基本的宏观经济模型 Basic Macroeconomic Models 57

Traditional Keynesian Economics 传统的凯恩斯主义经济学 62

传统的凯恩斯主义经济学 Traditional Keynesian Economics 62

Monetarist Economics 货币主义经济学 67

货币主义经济学 Monetarist Economics 67

New Classical Macroeconomics 新古典宏观经济学 71

新古典宏观经济学 New Classical Macroeconomics 71

新凯恩斯主义经济学 New Keynesian Economics 78

New Keynesian Economics 新凯恩斯主义经济学 78

Basic Analytic Approaches to the Balance of Payments 国际收支的基本分析方法 83

B 83

国际收支的基本分析方法 Basic Analytic Approaches to the Balance of Payments 83

Models of Exchange Rate Determination 汇率决定模型 87

汇率决定模型 Models of Exchange Rate Determination 87

Phillips Curve 菲利普斯曲线 90

菲利普斯曲线 Phillips Curve 90

Theory of Business Cycles 经济周期理论 94

经济周期理论 Theory of Business Cycles 94

哈罗德-多马增长模型 Harrod-Domar Growth Model 101

H 101

Harrod-Domar Growth Model 哈罗德-多马增长模型 101

Solow Growth Model 索洛增长模型 111

索洛增长模型 Solow Growth Model 111

米德增长模型 Meade Growth Model 114

Meade Growth Model 米德增长模型 114

卡尔多增长模型 Kaldor Growth Model 119

Kaldor Growth Model 卡尔多增长模型 119

K 119

罗宾逊资本积累模型 125

Robinson Capital Accumulation Model 125

Robinson Capital Accumulation Model 罗宾逊资本积累模型 125

技术进步增长模型 Technical Progress Growth Model 132

Technical Progress Growth Model 技术进步增长模型 132

Steady State Growth Model 稳定状态增长模型 138

稳定状态增长模型 Steady State Growth Model 138

费尔德曼增长模型 Fel’dman Growth Model 143

Fel’dman Growth Model 费尔德曼增长模型 143

Mahalanobis Growth Model 马哈拉诺比斯增长模型 147

马哈拉诺比斯增长模型 Mahalanobis Growth Model 147

乘数理论 Multiplier Theory 152

Multiplier Theory 乘数理论 152

指数化 Indexation 154

Indexation 指数化 154

D 157

Debt and the Business Cycle：Three Simple Models 债务与经济周期：三个简单模型 157

债务与经济周期：三个简单模型 Debt and the Business Cycle：Three Simple Models 157

次优理论与政府决策 Second Best Theory and Government Decision-Making 163

S 163

Second Best Theory and Government Decision-Making 次优理论与政府决策 163

财政学中的实证分析和规范分析 Positive and Normative Analysis in Public Finance 165

Positive and Normative Analysis in Public Finance 财政学中的实证分析和规范分析 165

Theory of Interest Rates Determination 利率决定论 168

利率决定论 Theory of Interest Rates Determination 168

Measuring the Level of Potential Output 潜在产出水平的测度 172

潜在产出水平的测度 Measuring the Level of Potential Output 172

经济增长理论与政府政策 Economic Growth Theories and Government Policy 173

Economic Growth Theories and Government Policy 经济增长理论与政府政策 173

State’s Role in the Economy：The Different Theoretical Positions 国家在经济中的作用：各种理论设想 178

国家在经济中的作用：各种理论设想 State’s Role in the Economy：The Different Theoretical Positions 178

财政支出理论 187

共用品 Public Goods 187

Public Goods 共用品 187

Market Demand Curve for a Public Goods 共用品的市场需求曲线 190

共用品的市场需求曲线 Market Demand Curve for a Public Goods 190

Theory of Pure Public Goods Allocation 纯共用品的配置理论 191

纯共用品的配置理论 Theory of Pure Public Goods Allocation 191

公共部门的集体决策 Collective Decision-Making in the Public Sector 203

Collective Decision-Making in the Public Sector 公共部门的集体决策 203

Theory of Clubs and The Provision of Impure Public Goods 俱乐部理论与非纯共用品的提供 217

俱乐部理论与非纯共用品的提供 Theory of Clubs and the Provision of Impure Public Goods 217

Bureaucrats and Allocative Inefficiency 官僚与配置无效率 218

官僚与配置无效率 Bureaucrats and A1locative Inefficiency 218

外部性 Externalities 224

Externalities 外部性 224

外部性的内在化 Internalization of Externalities 228

Internalization of Externalities 外部性的内在化 228

外部性的内在化与科斯定理 Internalization of Externalities and the Coase Theorem 237

Internalization of Externalities and the Coase Theorem 外部性的内在化与科斯定理 237

免费搭车问题 Free Riding Problem 241

Free Riding Problem 免费搭车问题 241

财政支出增长的宏观经济模型 Macroeconomic Models of Public Expenditure Growth 243

Macroeconomic Models of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的宏观经济模型 243

M 243

财政支出增长的微观经济模型 Microeconomic Models of Public Expenditure Growth 249

Microeconomic Model of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的微观经济模型 249

Political Models of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的政治模型 257

Expenditure Growth 257

财政支出增长的政治模型 Political Models of Public 257

Empirical Analysis Models of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的经验分析模型 262

财政支出增长的经验分析模型 Empirical Analysis Models of Public Expenditure Growth 262

Limits to the Growth of Government 政府增长的极限 269

政府增长的极限 Limits to the Growth of Government 269

International Comparison of Government Expenditure：Methodology 政府支出的国际比较：方法论 275

政府支出的国际比较：方法论 International Comparison of Govern-ment Expenditure：Methodology 275

财政支出与国民储蓄 Public Expenditure and National Saving 278

Public Expenditure and National Saving 财政支出与国民储蓄 278

Relationship Between the Composition of Public Expenditure and Economic Growth 公共支出构成与经济增长的关系 281

公共支出构成与经济增长的关系 Relationship Between the Composition of Public Expenditure and Economic Growth 281

政府支出对私人投资的影响 Effects of Government Spending on Private Investment 284

Effects of Government Spending on Private Investment 政府支出对私人投资的影响 284

政府支出的生产性：均衡方法 Productive of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach 289

Productive of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach 政府支出的生产性：均衡方法 289

政府支出的刺激性：均衡方法 Stimulative of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach 292

Stimulative of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach 政府支出的刺激性：均衡方法 292

Public Expenditures and Income Distribution 公共支出与收入分配 296

公共支出与收入分配 Public Expenditures and Income Distribution 296

公共支出对收入分配影响的测定 Measuring the Distributional Impact of Public Expenditures 301

Measuring the Distributional Impact of 301

Public Expenditures 公共支出对收入分配影响的测定 301

T 305

减轻贫困计划的目标选定 Targeting in Poverty-Alleviation Programs 305

Targeting in Poverty-Alleviation Programs 减轻贫困计划的目标选定 305

Income Distribution as an Evaluation Criterion of a Public Project 收入分配作为公共工程的评估标准 311

收入分配作为公共工程的评估标准 Income Distribution as an Evaluation Criterion of a Public Project 311

公共教育支出的分配效应测定 Measuring the Distributional Effects of Public Education Spending 316

Measuring the Distributional Effects of Public Education Spending 公共教育支出的分配效应测定 316

估价和评判政府决策的理论原则：最大社会收益原则 Theoretical Principles for Evaluating and J udging Government Decisions：The Principle of Maximum Social Gain 322

Theoretical Priciples for Evaluating and J udging Government Decisions：The Principle of Maximum Social Gain 估价和评判政府决策的一个理论原则：最大社会收益原则 322

Public Pricing 公共定价 326

公共定价 Public Pricing 326

Cost-Benefit Analysis 成本-收益分析 337

成本-收益分析 Cost-Benefit Analysis 337

公共养老金制度的改革：综述 Public Pension Systems Reform：A Survey 345

Public Pension Systems Reform：A Survey 公共养老金制度的改革：综述 345

税收理论 355

课税依据学说 Theories of Basis for Taxation 355

Theories of Basis for Taxation 课税依据学说 355

课税原则：历史考察 Principles of Taxation：Historical Review 357

Principles of Taxation：Historical Review 课税原则：历史考察 357

课税原则：现代观点 Principles of Taxation：Modern Views 361

Principles of Taxation：Modern Views 课税原则：现代观点 361

Theories about Structure of Tax Systems 税制结构理论 369

税制结构理论 Theories about Structure of Tax Systems 369

Personal Income Tax 个人所得税 373

个人所得税 Personal Income Tax 373

个人所得税制的累进性 Progressivity of Personal Income Tax Systems 379

Progressivity of Personal Income Tax Systems 个人所得税制的累进性 379

Corporate Income Tax 公司所得税 382

公司所得税 Corporate Income Tax 382

Integration Mechanics of Personal and Corporate Income Taxes 个人所得税与公司所得税一体化的一般方法 391

个人所得税与公司所得税一体化的一般方法 Integration Mechanics of Personal and Corporate Income Taxes 391

资本利得课税 Taxation of Capital Gains 402

Taxation of Capital Gains 资本利得课税 402

公司现金流量税 Corporate Cash-Flow Tax 405

Corporate Cash-Flow Tax 公司现金流量税 405

所得税与公司融资政策 Income Taxes and Corporate Financial Policy 409

Income Taxes and Corporate Financial Policy 所得税与公司融资政策 409

F 420

无税情况下小企业融资政策的影响因素 Factors Influencing Small Firms’Financial Policy in the Absence of Taxes 420

Factors Influencing Small Firms’Financial Policy in the Absence of Taxes 无税情况下小企业融资政策的影响因素 420

Income Taxes，Firm Size and Financial Policy 所得税、企业规模与融资政策 426

所得税、企业规模与融资政策 Income Taxes，Firm Size and Financial Policy 426

公司税制融资非中性的测定方法 Method for Measuring Financial Non-Neutralities in Corporate Tax System 429

Method for Measuring Financial Non-Neutralities in Corporate Tax System 公司税制融资非中性的测定方法 429

股息课税的经济效应 Economic Effects of Dividend Taxation 432

Economic Effects of Dividend Taxation 股息课税的经济效应 432

股息的经济双重征税减轻度的测定 Measurement of the Degree of Mitigation of Economic Double Taxation of Dividends 440

Measurement of the Degree of Mitigation of Economic Double Taxation of Dividends 股息的经济双重征税减轻度的测定 440

Taxation of Assets 资产课税 443

资产课税 Taxation of Assets 443

土地与财产课税 Taxation of Land and Property 446

Taxation of Land and Property 土地与财产课税 446

W 449

Wealth Transfer Taxes 财富转让税 449

财富转让税 Wealth Transfer Taxes 449

Value Added Tax 增值税 452

V 452

增值税 Value-Added Tax 452

金融部门的课税 Taxation of the Financial Sector 467

Taxation of the Financial Sector 金融部门的课税 467

International Trade Taxes 国际贸易税 470

国际贸易税 International Trade Taxes 470

Minimum Taxes 最小税 478

最小税 Minimum Taxes 478

Tax Cascading：Concept，Measurement and Alleviation 税收累积：概念、测定与减轻 482

税收累积：概念、测定与减轻 Tax Cascading：Concept，Measurement and Alleviation 482

Taxing Comsumption-Expenditure 消费-支出课税 488

消费-支出课税 Taxing Comsumption-Expenditure 488

税收转嫁与归宿 492

Tax Shifting and Incidence 492

税收转嫁与归宿 Tax Shifting and Incidence 492

P 497

税收归宿的局部均衡分析 Partail Equilibrum Analysis of Tax Incidence 497

Partail Equilibrum Analysis of Tax Incidence 税收归宿的局部均衡分析 497

G 507

税收归宿的一般均衡分析 General Equilibrium Analysis of Tax Incidence 507

General Equilibtium Analysis of Tax Incidence 税收归宿的一般均衡分析 507

税收归宿的静态一般均衡分析：历史发展 Static General Equilibrium Analysis of Tax Incidence：The Historical Development 518

Static General Equilibrium Analysis of Tax Incidence：The Historical Development 税收归宿的静态一般均衡分析：历史发展 518

税收归宿的宏观经济理论 Macroeconomic Theory of Tax Incidence 525

Macroeconomic Theory of Tax Incidence 税收归宿的宏观经济理论 525

税收的静态效应与跨时效应 Static Versus Intertemporal Effects of Taxation 533

Static Versus Intertemporal Effects of Taxation 税收的静态效应与跨时效应 533

Effects of Tax on Homehold Savings 税收对家庭储蓄的影响 537

税收对家庭储蓄的影响 Effects of Tax on Household Savings 537

Effects of Tax on Private Investment 税收对私人投资的影响 543

税收对私人投资的影响 Effects of Tax on Private Investment 543

税收对承担风险的影响 Effects of Tax on Risk-Taking 546

Effects of Tax on Risk-Taking 税收对承担风险的影响 546

Effects of Tax on Human Capital：A Survey 税收对人力资本投资的影响：观点综述 552

税收对人力资本投资的影响：观点综述 Effects of Tax on Human Capital：A Survev 552

税收对投资的影响：卡莱茨基模型 Impact of Taxation on Investment：A Kaleckian Model 554

Impact of Taxation on Investment：A Kaleckian Model 税收对投资的影响：卡莱茨基模型 554

Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：Hartman Model 税收对外国直接投资的影响：哈特曼模型 556

税收对外国直接投资的影响：哈特曼模型 Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：Hartman Model 556

Tax Incentives for Investment and Innovation：A Summary 鼓励投资和创新的税收刺激：综述 559

鼓励投资和创新的税收刺激：综述 Tax Incentives for Investment and Innovation：A Summary 559

Effects of Tax Incentives on Investment：A Survey of Empirical Models 税收刺激对投资的影响：经验模型综述 569

税收刺激对投资的影响：经验模型综述 Effects of Tax Incentives of Invest-ment：A Survey of Empirical Models 569

Cost of Capital and Investment in Developing Countries：Auerbach Model 发展中国家的资本成本与投资：奥尔巴克模型 576

发展中国家的资本成本与投资：奥尔巴克模型 Cost of Capital and Investment in Developing Countries：Auerbach Model 576

国内投资有效税率的测定：金-富勒顿方法 Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on Domestic Investment：The King-Fullerton Methodology 584

Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on Domestic Investment：The King-Fullerton Methodology 国内投资有效税率的测定：金-富勒顿方法 584

国际投资有效税率的测定 Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on International Investment 588

Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on International Investment 国际投资有效税率的测定 588

Taxation and the International Allocation of Capital：Theoretical Observation 税收与国际资本配置：理论考察 594

税收与国际资本配置：理论考察 Taxation and the International Allocation of Capital：Theoretical Observation 594

Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：The Role of the Home Country’s Tax Systems 税收对外国直接投资的影响：居住国税制的作用 601

税收对外国直接投资的影响：居住国税制的作用 Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：The Role of the Home Country’s Tax Systems 601

Foreign-Direct-Investment Incentives 外国直接投资的各种优惠 606

外国直接投资的各种优惠 Foreign-Direct-Investment Incentives 606

税收对劳动供给的影响 Effects of Tax on Labor Supply 615

Effects of Tax on Labor Supply 税收对劳动供给的影响 615

税收对收入再分配的影响 Effects of Tax on Income Redistribution 621

Effects of Tax on Income Redistribution 税收对收入再分配的影响 621

逃税与收入再分配 Tax Evasion and Income Redist ribution 634

Tax Evasion and Income Redistribution 逃税与收入再分配 634

负所得税 Negative Income Tax 636

N 636

Negative Income Tax 负所得税 636

污染税 Pollution Tax 640

Pollution Tax 污染税 640

Tax and Inflation 税收与通货膨胀 648

税收与通货膨胀 Tax and Inflation 648

Taxable Capacity，Tax Effort and Tax Ratio：The Regression Approach and the Representative Tax System Approach 税收能力、税收努力与税收比率：回归方法与典型税制法 661

税收能力、税收努力与税收比率：回归方法与典型税制法 Taxable Capacity，Tax Effort and Tax Ratio：The Regression Approach and the Representative Tax System Approach 661

Q 673

有效税制的质量特征 Qualitative Characteristics of Effective Tax Systems 673

Qualitative Characteristics of Effective Tax Systems 有效税制的质量特征 673

Theory of Excess Burden 超额负担理论 676

超额负担理论 Theory of Excess Burden 676

所得税与特定商品课税的比较：中性方法 Comparison Between Income Taxes and Taxes on Specific Goods：The Neutrality Approach 681

Comparison Between Income Taxes and Taxes on Specific Goods：The Neutrality Approach 所得税与特定商品课税的比较：中性方法 681

Theory of Optimal Taxation：A Summary 最适课税论：综述 687

最适课税论：综述 Theory of Optimal Taxation：A Summary 687

最适所得课税论 Theory of Optimal Income Taxation 693

Theory of Optimal Income Taxation 最适所得课税论 693

最适商品课税论 Theory of Optimal Commodity Taxation 702

Theory of Optimal Commodity Taxation 最适商品课税论 702

政策问题 Theoretical and Policy Issues of the Coprporate Income Tax in an Open Economy 711

Theoretical and Policy Issues of the Corporate Income Tax in an Open Economy 开放经济中公司所得税的若干理论与政策问题 711

开放经济中公司所得税的若干理论与 711

Tax Treatment of Subsidiaries and Branches 子公司和分支机构的税收待遇 728

子公司和分支机构的税收待遇 Tax Treatment of Subsidiaries and Branches 728

欧盟的集团课税 Group Taxation in the European Union 730

Group Taxation in the European Union 欧盟的集团课税 730

OECD转让定价准则：应用差异 OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines：The Discrepancy in Application 735

OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines：The Discrepancy in Application OECD转让定价准则：应用差异 735

美国《1986年税制改革法案》的经济影响 Economic Effects of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 in U.S 749

Economic Effects of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 in U.S. 美国《1986年税制改革法案》的经济影响 749

开放经济中的投资、储蓄与税收 Investment，Saving，and Taxation in an Open Economy 777

Investment，Saving，and Taxation in an Open Economy 开放经济中的投资、储蓄与税收 777

Taxation，Information Asymmetries，and the Financing Choice of the Firm 税收、信息不对称与企业的融资选择 791

税收、信息不对称与企业的融资选择 Taxation，Information Asymmetries，and the Financing Choice of the Firm 791

社会税收的发展趋势 Trends in Social Taxation 805

Trends in Social Taxation 社会税收的发展趋势 805

美国的税务管理：分权制度 Tax Administration in the United States of America：A Decentralized System 815

Tax Administration in the United States of America：A Decentralized System 美国的税务管理：分权制度 815

财政赤字 Fiscal Deficit 831

财政赤字与公债理论 831

Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字 831

Concepts，Causes and Consequences of Fiscal Deficit：A Survey 财政赤字的概念、原因以及影响：文献考察 835

财政赤字的概念、原因以及影响：文献考察 Concepts，Causes and Consequences of Fiscal Deficit：A Survey 835

Doctrines of Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字学说 845

财政赤字学说 Doctrines of Fiscal Deficit 845

Fiscal Disequilibrium in Developing Countries 发展中国家的财政不平衡性 851

发展中国家的财政不平衡性 Fiscal Disequilibrium in Developing Countries 851

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Theoretical Analysis 财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：理论分析 858

财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：理论分析 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Theoretical Analysis 858

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Empirical Analysis 财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：经验分析 867

财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：经验分析 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Empirical Analysis 867

通货膨胀对财政赤字的影响 Effects of Inflation on Fiscal Deficit 870

Effects of Inflation on Fiscal Deficit 通货膨胀对财政赤字的影响 870

Link Between Fiscal Deficits and Inflation：Some Contrasts Between Developed and Developing Countries 财政赤字与通货膨胀的关系：发达国家与发展中国家的差异 873

财政赤字与通货膨胀的关系：发达国家与发展中国家的差异 Link Between Fiscal Deficits and Inflation：Some Contrasts Bet-ween Developed and Developing Countries 873

财政赤字对利率的影响：理论分析 EffeCts of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Theoretical Analysis 879

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Theoretical Analysis 财政赤字对利率的影响：理论分析 879

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Empirical Analysis 财政赤字对利率的影响：经验分析 890

财政赤字对利率的影响：经验分析 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Empirical Analysis 890

财政赤字对资本形成的影响 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Capital Formation 893

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Capital Formation 财政赤字对资本形成的影响 893

Crowding Out Effects 排挤效应 899

排挤效应 Crowding Out Effects 899

拉动效应 Crowding In Effects 906

Crowding In Effects 拉动效应 906

排挤效应与财政支出结构 Crowding Out Effects and Fiscal 909

Expenditure Structure 909

Crowding Out Effects and Fiscal Expenditure Structure 排挤效应与财政支出结构 909

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Balance of International Payments 财政赤字对国际收支的影响 913

财政赤字对国际收支的影响 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Balance of International Payments 913

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Exchange Rates 财政赤字对汇率的影响 921

财政赤字对汇率的影响 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Exchange Rates 921

Simulation Model of Macroeconomic Effects of Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字宏观经济效应的模拟模型 925

财政赤字宏观经济效应的模拟模型 Simulation Model of Macroeconomic Effects of Fiscal Deficit 925

Three Problems with the Usual Measure of the Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字一般计量方法的三个问题 930

财政赤字一般计量方法的三个问题 Three Problems with the Usual Measure of the Fiscal Deficit 930

财政赤字的融资途径 Financing Channels of Fiscal Deficits 932

Financing Channels of Fiscal Deficits 赤字的融资途径 932

I 935

Impact of Different Methods of Deficits Financing on Money Supply 赤字融资的不同方法对货币供给的影响 935

赤字融资的不同方法对货币供给的影响 Impact of Different Methods of Deficits Financing on Money Supply 935

C 943

Cent ral Bank Independence and Government Financing 中央银行的独立性与政府融资 943

中央银行的独立性与政府融资 Central Bank Independence and Government Financing 943

Restrictions on Fiscal Deficit Scale 财政赤字规模的制约因素 945

财政赤字规模的制约因素 Restrictions on Fiscal Deficit Scale 945

长期赤字的可行性 Feasibility of Permanent Deficit 947

Feasibility of Permanent Deficit 长期赤字的可行性 947

公债理论的历史回顾 Historical Survey of Public Debt Theories 950

Historical Survey of Public Debt Theories 公债理论的历史回顾 950

Economic Effects of Government Debt：A Survey 政府债务的经济影响：文献考察 955

政府债务的经济影响：文献考察 Economic Effects of Government Debt：A Survey 955

李嘉图等价定理 Ricardian Equivalence Theorem 970

Ricardian Equivalence Theorem 李嘉图等价定理 970

Domar Debt Burden Model 多马债务负担模型 978

多马债务负担模型 Domar Debt Burden Model 978

Assets Effects of Public Debt 公债的资产效应 979

公债的资产效应 Assets Effects of Public Debt 979

公债的总需求效应 Aggregate Demand Effects of Public Debt 984

Aggregate Demand Effects of Public Debt 公债的总需求效应 984

公债管理政策 Management Policy of Public Debt 990

Management Policy of Public Debt 公债管理政策 990

外债与经济增长 External Debt and Economic Growth 993

External Debt and Economic Growth 外债与经济增长 993

指数化公债的经济效应 Economic Effects of Indexed Public Debt 994

Economic Effects of Indexed Public Debt 指数化公债的经济效应 994

Markets for Government Securities in Developing Countries 发展中国家的政府证券市场 999

发展中国家的政府证券市场 Markets for Government Securities in Developing Countries 999

Fiscal Policy 财政政策 1005

财政政策理论 1005

财政政策 Fiscal Policy 1005

Development of Ideas about Fiscal Policy 财政政策思想的发展 1013

财政政策思想的发展 Development of Ideas about Fiscal Policv 1013

Objects of Fiscal Policy 财政政策的目标 1017

O 1017

财政政策的目标 Objects of Fiscal Policy 1017

财政政策目标间的相互作用 Interaction between Fiscal Policy Goals 1023

Interaction between Fiscal Policy Goals 财政政策目标间的相互作用 1023

Budgetary policy 预算政策 1028

预算政策 Budgetary Policy 1028

购买支出政策 Purchasing Expenditure Policy 1035

Purchasing Expenditure Policy 购买支出政策 1035

税收政策 Tax Policy 1036

Tax Policy 税收政策 1036

公债政策 Policy of Public Debts 1037

Policy of Public Debts 公债政策 1037

财政稳定器 Fiscal Stabilizer 1038

Fiscal Stabilizer 财政稳定器 1038

Norms of Fiscal Policy 财政政策准则 1044

财政政策准则 Norms of Fiscal Policy 1044

Fiscal Multiplier 财政乘数 1052

财政乘数 Fiscal Multiplier 1052

Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth 财政政策与经济增长 1061

财政政策与经济增长 Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth 1061

财政政策与经济稳定 Fiscal Policy and Economic Stability 1069

Fiscal Policy and Economic Stability 财政政策与经济稳定 1069

Fiscal Policy and Balance of Payment 财政政策与国际收支 1075

财政政策与国际收支 Fiscal Policy and Balance of Payment 1075

Fiscal and Monetary Policy Mix 财政货币政策搭配 1076

财政货币政策搭配 Fiscal and Monetary Policy Mix 1076

财政政策的作用时滞 Lags in the Operation of Fiscal Policy 1085

L 1085

Lags in the Operation of Fiscal Policy 财政政策的作用时滞 1085

Equilibrium Approach to Fiscal Policy 财政政策的均衡方法 1089

财政政策的均衡方法 Equilibrium Approach to Fiscal Policy 1089

财政杠杆 Fiscal Leverage 1099

Fiscal Leverage 财政杠杆 1099

Measuring the Influence of Fiscal Policy 财政政策影响的测度 1101

财政政策影响的测度 Measuring the Influence of Fiscal Policy 1101

Adj ustments for Unemployment Compensation in the Budget Balance 预算差额的失业补助金调整 1107

A 1107

辞条英汉对照目录 1107

预算差额的失业补助金调整 Adj ustments for Unemployment Compensation in the Budget Balance 1107

Approaches to Inflation-Adjustment in the Budget Balance 预算差额的通货膨胀调整方法 1109

预算差额的通货膨胀调整方法 Approaches to Inflation-Adjustment in the Budget Balance 1109

利率和汇率引致的预算差额变化 Interest Rate-Induced and Exchange Rate-Induced Budget Balance Changes 1111

Interest Rate-Induced and Exchange Rate-Induced Changes 利率和汇率引致的预算差额变化 1111

Estimation of Level of Structural Budget Balance 结构性预算差额水平的估计 1112

结构性预算差额水平的估计 Estimation of Level of Structural Budget Balance 1112

古典学派模型中的财政货币政策 Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Classical Model 1114

Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Classical Model 古典学派模型中的财政货币政策 1114

凯恩斯学派模型中的财政货币政策 Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Keynesian Model 1116

Fiscal and Monetary Policy inthe Keynesian Model 凯恩斯学派模型中的财政货币政策 1116

货币学派模型中的财政货币政策 Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Monetarist Model 1119

Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Monetarist Model 货币学派模型中的财政货币政策 1119

财政政策的可持续性 Sustainability of Fiscal Policy 1122

Sustainability of Fiscal Policy 财政政策的可持续性 1122

Fiscal Forecasting and User Simulation Model 财政预测与用户模拟模型 1124

财政预测与用户模拟模型 Fiscal Forecasting and User Simulation Model 1124

小型开放经济与财政政策 Small Open Economy and Fiscal Policy 1126

Small Open Economy and Fiscal Policy 小型开放经济与财政政策 1126

Large Open Economy and Fiscal Policy 大型开放经济与财政政策 1129

大型开放经济与财政政策 Large Open Economy and Fiscal Policy 1129

IS-LM Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy IS LM模型与财政货币政策 1133

IS-LM模型与财政-货币政策 IS-LM Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy 1133

Mundell-Fleming Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy 芒德尔-弗莱明模型与财政-货币政策 1145

芒德尔-弗莱明模型与财政-货币政策 Mundell-Fleming Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy 1145

R 1148

Real-Business-Cycle Model and Fiscal Policy 实际经济周期模型与财政政策 1148

实际经济周期模型与财政政策 Real-Business-Cycle Model and Fiscal Policy 1148

Fiscal Policy and Long-Run Economic Growth：A Survey 财政政策与长期经济增长：文献综述 1152

财政政策与长期经济增长：文献综述 Fiscal Policy and Long-Run Economic Growth：A Survey 1152

财政调整 Fiscal Adjustments 1164

Fiscal Adjustments 财政调整 1164

Savings in Developing Countries 1171

发展中国家的财政政策与储蓄动员 Fiscal Policy and the Mobilization of 1171

Fiscal Policy and the Mobilization of Savings in Developing Countries 发展中国家的财政政策与储蓄动员 1171

Endogenous Growth Theory and Fiscal Policy 内生增长理论与财政政策 1175

内生增长理论与财政政策 Endogenous Growth Theory and Fiscal Policy 1175

开放经济条件下的财政政策宏观经济计量模型 Macroeconometic Model of Fiscal Policy in an Open Economy 1180

Macroeconometic Model of Fiscal Policy in an Open Economy 开放经济条件下的财政政策宏观经济计量模型 1180

东欧国家的财政政策 Fiscal Policies in Eastern Europe 1188

Fiscal Policies in Eastern Europe 东欧国家的财政政策 1188

蒂布特模型 Tiebout Model 1203

Tiebout Model 蒂布特模型 1203

地方财政理论 1203

使用费 User Charges 1208

U 1208

User Charges 使用费 1208

政府间补助的经济效应 Economic Effects of Intergovern-mental Grants 1214

Economic Effects of Intergovernmental Grants 政府间补助的经济效应 1214

联邦制下政府间补助的经济合理性 Economic Rationale for Intergovern-mental Grants in a Federal System 1219

Economic Rationale for Intergovernmental Grants in a Federal System 联邦制下政府间补助的经济合理性 1219

美国州-地方政府的借债 State-Local Government Borrowing in U.S 1230

State-Local Government Borrowing in U.S. 美国州-地方政府的借债 1230

Costs and Supply of State and Local Goods and Services 州和地方物品与服务的成本和供给 1236

州和地方物品与服务的成本和供给 Costs and Supply of State and Local Goods and Services 1236