无差异曲线分析 Indifference Curve Analysis 3
Indifference Curve Analysis 无差异曲线分析 3
辞条分类目录 3
经济学基础 3
消费者剩余与生产者剩余 Consumer’s and Producer’s Surplus 8
Consumer’s and Producer’s Surplus 消费者剩余与生产者剩余 8
竞争性市场的经济效率 Economic Efficiency of Competitive Markets 10
E 10
Economic Efficiency of Competitive Markets 竞争性市场的经济效率 10
市场失灵 Market Failure 16
Market Failure 市场失灵 16
政府失灵 Government Failure 24
Government Failure 政府失灵 24
消费函数 Consumption Function 28
Consumption Function 消费函数 28
Trade-Off Between Equity and Efficiency 公平与效率的抵换 36
公平与效率的抵换 Trade-Off Between Equity and Efficiency 36
货币供给模型 Models of Money Supply 37
Models of Money Supply 货币供给模型 37
Models of Money Demand 货币需求模型 39
货币需求模型 Models of Money Demand 39
Comparison of Models of Aggregate Supply 总供给模型的比较 51
总供给模型的比较 Comparison of Models of Aggregate Supply 51
Basic Macroeconomic Models 基本的宏观经济模型 57
基本的宏观经济模型 Basic Macroeconomic Models 57
Traditional Keynesian Economics 传统的凯恩斯主义经济学 62
传统的凯恩斯主义经济学 Traditional Keynesian Economics 62
Monetarist Economics 货币主义经济学 67
货币主义经济学 Monetarist Economics 67
New Classical Macroeconomics 新古典宏观经济学 71
新古典宏观经济学 New Classical Macroeconomics 71
新凯恩斯主义经济学 New Keynesian Economics 78
New Keynesian Economics 新凯恩斯主义经济学 78
Basic Analytic Approaches to the Balance of Payments 国际收支的基本分析方法 83
B 83
国际收支的基本分析方法 Basic Analytic Approaches to the Balance of Payments 83
Models of Exchange Rate Determination 汇率决定模型 87
汇率决定模型 Models of Exchange Rate Determination 87
Phillips Curve 菲利普斯曲线 90
菲利普斯曲线 Phillips Curve 90
Theory of Business Cycles 经济周期理论 94
经济周期理论 Theory of Business Cycles 94
哈罗德-多马增长模型 Harrod-Domar Growth Model 101
H 101
Harrod-Domar Growth Model 哈罗德-多马增长模型 101
Solow Growth Model 索洛增长模型 111
索洛增长模型 Solow Growth Model 111
米德增长模型 Meade Growth Model 114
Meade Growth Model 米德增长模型 114
卡尔多增长模型 Kaldor Growth Model 119
Kaldor Growth Model 卡尔多增长模型 119
K 119
罗宾逊资本积累模型 125
Robinson Capital Accumulation Model 125
Robinson Capital Accumulation Model 罗宾逊资本积累模型 125
技术进步增长模型 Technical Progress Growth Model 132
Technical Progress Growth Model 技术进步增长模型 132
Steady State Growth Model 稳定状态增长模型 138
稳定状态增长模型 Steady State Growth Model 138
费尔德曼增长模型 Fel’dman Growth Model 143
Fel’dman Growth Model 费尔德曼增长模型 143
Mahalanobis Growth Model 马哈拉诺比斯增长模型 147
马哈拉诺比斯增长模型 Mahalanobis Growth Model 147
乘数理论 Multiplier Theory 152
Multiplier Theory 乘数理论 152
指数化 Indexation 154
Indexation 指数化 154
D 157
Debt and the Business Cycle：Three Simple Models 债务与经济周期：三个简单模型 157
债务与经济周期：三个简单模型 Debt and the Business Cycle：Three Simple Models 157
次优理论与政府决策 Second Best Theory and Government Decision-Making 163
S 163
Second Best Theory and Government Decision-Making 次优理论与政府决策 163
财政学中的实证分析和规范分析 Positive and Normative Analysis in Public Finance 165
Positive and Normative Analysis in Public Finance 财政学中的实证分析和规范分析 165
Theory of Interest Rates Determination 利率决定论 168
利率决定论 Theory of Interest Rates Determination 168
Measuring the Level of Potential Output 潜在产出水平的测度 172
潜在产出水平的测度 Measuring the Level of Potential Output 172
经济增长理论与政府政策 Economic Growth Theories and Government Policy 173
Economic Growth Theories and Government Policy 经济增长理论与政府政策 173
State’s Role in the Economy：The Different Theoretical Positions 国家在经济中的作用：各种理论设想 178
国家在经济中的作用：各种理论设想 State’s Role in the Economy：The Different Theoretical Positions 178
财政支出理论 187
共用品 Public Goods 187
Public Goods 共用品 187
Market Demand Curve for a Public Goods 共用品的市场需求曲线 190
共用品的市场需求曲线 Market Demand Curve for a Public Goods 190
Theory of Pure Public Goods Allocation 纯共用品的配置理论 191
纯共用品的配置理论 Theory of Pure Public Goods Allocation 191
公共部门的集体决策 Collective Decision-Making in the Public Sector 203
Collective Decision-Making in the Public Sector 公共部门的集体决策 203
Theory of Clubs and The Provision of Impure Public Goods 俱乐部理论与非纯共用品的提供 217
俱乐部理论与非纯共用品的提供 Theory of Clubs and the Provision of Impure Public Goods 217
Bureaucrats and Allocative Inefficiency 官僚与配置无效率 218
官僚与配置无效率 Bureaucrats and A1locative Inefficiency 218
外部性 Externalities 224
Externalities 外部性 224
外部性的内在化 Internalization of Externalities 228
Internalization of Externalities 外部性的内在化 228
外部性的内在化与科斯定理 Internalization of Externalities and the Coase Theorem 237
Internalization of Externalities and the Coase Theorem 外部性的内在化与科斯定理 237
免费搭车问题 Free Riding Problem 241
Free Riding Problem 免费搭车问题 241
财政支出增长的宏观经济模型 Macroeconomic Models of Public Expenditure Growth 243
Macroeconomic Models of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的宏观经济模型 243
M 243
财政支出增长的微观经济模型 Microeconomic Models of Public Expenditure Growth 249
Microeconomic Model of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的微观经济模型 249
Political Models of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的政治模型 257
Expenditure Growth 257
财政支出增长的政治模型 Political Models of Public 257
Empirical Analysis Models of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的经验分析模型 262
财政支出增长的经验分析模型 Empirical Analysis Models of Public Expenditure Growth 262
Limits to the Growth of Government 政府增长的极限 269
政府增长的极限 Limits to the Growth of Government 269
International Comparison of Government Expenditure：Methodology 政府支出的国际比较：方法论 275
政府支出的国际比较：方法论 International Comparison of Govern-ment Expenditure：Methodology 275
财政支出与国民储蓄 Public Expenditure and National Saving 278
Public Expenditure and National Saving 财政支出与国民储蓄 278
Relationship Between the Composition of Public Expenditure and Economic Growth 公共支出构成与经济增长的关系 281
公共支出构成与经济增长的关系 Relationship Between the Composition of Public Expenditure and Economic Growth 281
政府支出对私人投资的影响 Effects of Government Spending on Private Investment 284
Effects of Government Spending on Private Investment 政府支出对私人投资的影响 284
政府支出的生产性：均衡方法 Productive of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach 289
Productive of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach 政府支出的生产性：均衡方法 289
政府支出的刺激性：均衡方法 Stimulative of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach 292
Stimulative of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach 政府支出的刺激性：均衡方法 292
Public Expenditures and Income Distribution 公共支出与收入分配 296
公共支出与收入分配 Public Expenditures and Income Distribution 296
公共支出对收入分配影响的测定 Measuring the Distributional Impact of Public Expenditures 301
Measuring the Distributional Impact of 301
Public Expenditures 公共支出对收入分配影响的测定 301
T 305
减轻贫困计划的目标选定 Targeting in Poverty-Alleviation Programs 305
Targeting in Poverty-Alleviation Programs 减轻贫困计划的目标选定 305
Income Distribution as an Evaluation Criterion of a Public Project 收入分配作为公共工程的评估标准 311
收入分配作为公共工程的评估标准 Income Distribution as an Evaluation Criterion of a Public Project 311
公共教育支出的分配效应测定 Measuring the Distributional Effects of Public Education Spending 316
Measuring the Distributional Effects of Public Education Spending 公共教育支出的分配效应测定 316
估价和评判政府决策的理论原则：最大社会收益原则 Theoretical Principles for Evaluating and J udging Government Decisions：The Principle of Maximum Social Gain 322
Theoretical Priciples for Evaluating and J udging Government Decisions：The Principle of Maximum Social Gain 估价和评判政府决策的一个理论原则：最大社会收益原则 322
Public Pricing 公共定价 326
公共定价 Public Pricing 326
Cost-Benefit Analysis 成本-收益分析 337
成本-收益分析 Cost-Benefit Analysis 337
公共养老金制度的改革：综述 Public Pension Systems Reform：A Survey 345
Public Pension Systems Reform：A Survey 公共养老金制度的改革：综述 345
税收理论 355
课税依据学说 Theories of Basis for Taxation 355
Theories of Basis for Taxation 课税依据学说 355
课税原则：历史考察 Principles of Taxation：Historical Review 357
Principles of Taxation：Historical Review 课税原则：历史考察 357
课税原则：现代观点 Principles of Taxation：Modern Views 361
Principles of Taxation：Modern Views 课税原则：现代观点 361
Theories about Structure of Tax Systems 税制结构理论 369
税制结构理论 Theories about Structure of Tax Systems 369
Personal Income Tax 个人所得税 373
个人所得税 Personal Income Tax 373
个人所得税制的累进性 Progressivity of Personal Income Tax Systems 379
Progressivity of Personal Income Tax Systems 个人所得税制的累进性 379
Corporate Income Tax 公司所得税 382
公司所得税 Corporate Income Tax 382
Integration Mechanics of Personal and Corporate Income Taxes 个人所得税与公司所得税一体化的一般方法 391
个人所得税与公司所得税一体化的一般方法 Integration Mechanics of Personal and Corporate Income Taxes 391
资本利得课税 Taxation of Capital Gains 402
Taxation of Capital Gains 资本利得课税 402
公司现金流量税 Corporate Cash-Flow Tax 405
Corporate Cash-Flow Tax 公司现金流量税 405
所得税与公司融资政策 Income Taxes and Corporate Financial Policy 409
Income Taxes and Corporate Financial Policy 所得税与公司融资政策 409
F 420
无税情况下小企业融资政策的影响因素 Factors Influencing Small Firms’Financial Policy in the Absence of Taxes 420
Factors Influencing Small Firms’Financial Policy in the Absence of Taxes 无税情况下小企业融资政策的影响因素 420
Income Taxes，Firm Size and Financial Policy 所得税、企业规模与融资政策 426
所得税、企业规模与融资政策 Income Taxes，Firm Size and Financial Policy 426
公司税制融资非中性的测定方法 Method for Measuring Financial Non-Neutralities in Corporate Tax System 429
Method for Measuring Financial Non-Neutralities in Corporate Tax System 公司税制融资非中性的测定方法 429
股息课税的经济效应 Economic Effects of Dividend Taxation 432
Economic Effects of Dividend Taxation 股息课税的经济效应 432
股息的经济双重征税减轻度的测定 Measurement of the Degree of Mitigation of Economic Double Taxation of Dividends 440
Measurement of the Degree of Mitigation of Economic Double Taxation of Dividends 股息的经济双重征税减轻度的测定 440
Taxation of Assets 资产课税 443
资产课税 Taxation of Assets 443
土地与财产课税 Taxation of Land and Property 446
Taxation of Land and Property 土地与财产课税 446
W 449
Wealth Transfer Taxes 财富转让税 449
财富转让税 Wealth Transfer Taxes 449
Value Added Tax 增值税 452
V 452
增值税 Value-Added Tax 452
金融部门的课税 Taxation of the Financial Sector 467
Taxation of the Financial Sector 金融部门的课税 467
International Trade Taxes 国际贸易税 470
国际贸易税 International Trade Taxes 470
Minimum Taxes 最小税 478
最小税 Minimum Taxes 478
Tax Cascading：Concept，Measurement and Alleviation 税收累积：概念、测定与减轻 482
税收累积：概念、测定与减轻 Tax Cascading：Concept，Measurement and Alleviation 482
Taxing Comsumption-Expenditure 消费-支出课税 488
消费-支出课税 Taxing Comsumption-Expenditure 488
税收转嫁与归宿 492
Tax Shifting and Incidence 492
税收转嫁与归宿 Tax Shifting and Incidence 492
P 497
税收归宿的局部均衡分析 Partail Equilibrum Analysis of Tax Incidence 497
Partail Equilibrum Analysis of Tax Incidence 税收归宿的局部均衡分析 497
G 507
税收归宿的一般均衡分析 General Equilibrium Analysis of Tax Incidence 507
General Equilibtium Analysis of Tax Incidence 税收归宿的一般均衡分析 507
税收归宿的静态一般均衡分析：历史发展 Static General Equilibrium Analysis of Tax Incidence：The Historical Development 518
Static General Equilibrium Analysis of Tax Incidence：The Historical Development 税收归宿的静态一般均衡分析：历史发展 518
税收归宿的宏观经济理论 Macroeconomic Theory of Tax Incidence 525
Macroeconomic Theory of Tax Incidence 税收归宿的宏观经济理论 525
税收的静态效应与跨时效应 Static Versus Intertemporal Effects of Taxation 533
Static Versus Intertemporal Effects of Taxation 税收的静态效应与跨时效应 533
Effects of Tax on Homehold Savings 税收对家庭储蓄的影响 537
税收对家庭储蓄的影响 Effects of Tax on Household Savings 537
Effects of Tax on Private Investment 税收对私人投资的影响 543
税收对私人投资的影响 Effects of Tax on Private Investment 543
税收对承担风险的影响 Effects of Tax on Risk-Taking 546
Effects of Tax on Risk-Taking 税收对承担风险的影响 546
Effects of Tax on Human Capital：A Survey 税收对人力资本投资的影响：观点综述 552
税收对人力资本投资的影响：观点综述 Effects of Tax on Human Capital：A Survev 552
税收对投资的影响：卡莱茨基模型 Impact of Taxation on Investment：A Kaleckian Model 554
Impact of Taxation on Investment：A Kaleckian Model 税收对投资的影响：卡莱茨基模型 554
Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：Hartman Model 税收对外国直接投资的影响：哈特曼模型 556
税收对外国直接投资的影响：哈特曼模型 Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：Hartman Model 556
Tax Incentives for Investment and Innovation：A Summary 鼓励投资和创新的税收刺激：综述 559
鼓励投资和创新的税收刺激：综述 Tax Incentives for Investment and Innovation：A Summary 559
Effects of Tax Incentives on Investment：A Survey of Empirical Models 税收刺激对投资的影响：经验模型综述 569
税收刺激对投资的影响：经验模型综述 Effects of Tax Incentives of Invest-ment：A Survey of Empirical Models 569
Cost of Capital and Investment in Developing Countries：Auerbach Model 发展中国家的资本成本与投资：奥尔巴克模型 576
发展中国家的资本成本与投资：奥尔巴克模型 Cost of Capital and Investment in Developing Countries：Auerbach Model 576
国内投资有效税率的测定：金-富勒顿方法 Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on Domestic Investment：The King-Fullerton Methodology 584
Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on Domestic Investment：The King-Fullerton Methodology 国内投资有效税率的测定：金-富勒顿方法 584
国际投资有效税率的测定 Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on International Investment 588
Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on International Investment 国际投资有效税率的测定 588
Taxation and the International Allocation of Capital：Theoretical Observation 税收与国际资本配置：理论考察 594
税收与国际资本配置：理论考察 Taxation and the International Allocation of Capital：Theoretical Observation 594
Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：The Role of the Home Country’s Tax Systems 税收对外国直接投资的影响：居住国税制的作用 601
税收对外国直接投资的影响：居住国税制的作用 Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：The Role of the Home Country’s Tax Systems 601
Foreign-Direct-Investment Incentives 外国直接投资的各种优惠 606
外国直接投资的各种优惠 Foreign-Direct-Investment Incentives 606
税收对劳动供给的影响 Effects of Tax on Labor Supply 615
Effects of Tax on Labor Supply 税收对劳动供给的影响 615
税收对收入再分配的影响 Effects of Tax on Income Redistribution 621
Effects of Tax on Income Redistribution 税收对收入再分配的影响 621
逃税与收入再分配 Tax Evasion and Income Redist ribution 634
Tax Evasion and Income Redistribution 逃税与收入再分配 634
负所得税 Negative Income Tax 636
N 636
Negative Income Tax 负所得税 636
污染税 Pollution Tax 640
Pollution Tax 污染税 640
Tax and Inflation 税收与通货膨胀 648
税收与通货膨胀 Tax and Inflation 648
Taxable Capacity，Tax Effort and Tax Ratio：The Regression Approach and the Representative Tax System Approach 税收能力、税收努力与税收比率：回归方法与典型税制法 661
税收能力、税收努力与税收比率：回归方法与典型税制法 Taxable Capacity，Tax Effort and Tax Ratio：The Regression Approach and the Representative Tax System Approach 661
Q 673
有效税制的质量特征 Qualitative Characteristics of Effective Tax Systems 673
Qualitative Characteristics of Effective Tax Systems 有效税制的质量特征 673
Theory of Excess Burden 超额负担理论 676
超额负担理论 Theory of Excess Burden 676
所得税与特定商品课税的比较：中性方法 Comparison Between Income Taxes and Taxes on Specific Goods：The Neutrality Approach 681
Comparison Between Income Taxes and Taxes on Specific Goods：The Neutrality Approach 所得税与特定商品课税的比较：中性方法 681
Theory of Optimal Taxation：A Summary 最适课税论：综述 687
最适课税论：综述 Theory of Optimal Taxation：A Summary 687
最适所得课税论 Theory of Optimal Income Taxation 693
Theory of Optimal Income Taxation 最适所得课税论 693
最适商品课税论 Theory of Optimal Commodity Taxation 702
Theory of Optimal Commodity Taxation 最适商品课税论 702
政策问题 Theoretical and Policy Issues of the Coprporate Income Tax in an Open Economy 711
Theoretical and Policy Issues of the Corporate Income Tax in an Open Economy 开放经济中公司所得税的若干理论与政策问题 711
开放经济中公司所得税的若干理论与 711
Tax Treatment of Subsidiaries and Branches 子公司和分支机构的税收待遇 728
子公司和分支机构的税收待遇 Tax Treatment of Subsidiaries and Branches 728
欧盟的集团课税 Group Taxation in the European Union 730
Group Taxation in the European Union 欧盟的集团课税 730
OECD转让定价准则：应用差异 OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines：The Discrepancy in Application 735
OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines：The Discrepancy in Application OECD转让定价准则：应用差异 735
美国《1986年税制改革法案》的经济影响 Economic Effects of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 in U.S 749
Economic Effects of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 in U.S. 美国《1986年税制改革法案》的经济影响 749
开放经济中的投资、储蓄与税收 Investment，Saving，and Taxation in an Open Economy 777
Investment，Saving，and Taxation in an Open Economy 开放经济中的投资、储蓄与税收 777
Taxation，Information Asymmetries，and the Financing Choice of the Firm 税收、信息不对称与企业的融资选择 791
税收、信息不对称与企业的融资选择 Taxation，Information Asymmetries，and the Financing Choice of the Firm 791
社会税收的发展趋势 Trends in Social Taxation 805
Trends in Social Taxation 社会税收的发展趋势 805
美国的税务管理：分权制度 Tax Administration in the United States of America：A Decentralized System 815
Tax Administration in the United States of America：A Decentralized System 美国的税务管理：分权制度 815
财政赤字 Fiscal Deficit 831
财政赤字与公债理论 831
Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字 831
Concepts，Causes and Consequences of Fiscal Deficit：A Survey 财政赤字的概念、原因以及影响：文献考察 835
财政赤字的概念、原因以及影响：文献考察 Concepts，Causes and Consequences of Fiscal Deficit：A Survey 835
Doctrines of Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字学说 845
财政赤字学说 Doctrines of Fiscal Deficit 845
Fiscal Disequilibrium in Developing Countries 发展中国家的财政不平衡性 851
发展中国家的财政不平衡性 Fiscal Disequilibrium in Developing Countries 851
Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Theoretical Analysis 财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：理论分析 858
财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：理论分析 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Theoretical Analysis 858
Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Empirical Analysis 财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：经验分析 867
财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：经验分析 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Empirical Analysis 867
通货膨胀对财政赤字的影响 Effects of Inflation on Fiscal Deficit 870
Effects of Inflation on Fiscal Deficit 通货膨胀对财政赤字的影响 870
Link Between Fiscal Deficits and Inflation：Some Contrasts Between Developed and Developing Countries 财政赤字与通货膨胀的关系：发达国家与发展中国家的差异 873
财政赤字与通货膨胀的关系：发达国家与发展中国家的差异 Link Between Fiscal Deficits and Inflation：Some Contrasts Bet-ween Developed and Developing Countries 873
财政赤字对利率的影响：理论分析 EffeCts of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Theoretical Analysis 879
Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Theoretical Analysis 财政赤字对利率的影响：理论分析 879
Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Empirical Analysis 财政赤字对利率的影响：经验分析 890
财政赤字对利率的影响：经验分析 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Empirical Analysis 890
财政赤字对资本形成的影响 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Capital Formation 893
Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Capital Formation 财政赤字对资本形成的影响 893
Crowding Out Effects 排挤效应 899
排挤效应 Crowding Out Effects 899
拉动效应 Crowding In Effects 906
Crowding In Effects 拉动效应 906
排挤效应与财政支出结构 Crowding Out Effects and Fiscal 909
Expenditure Structure 909
Crowding Out Effects and Fiscal Expenditure Structure 排挤效应与财政支出结构 909
Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Balance of International Payments 财政赤字对国际收支的影响 913
财政赤字对国际收支的影响 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Balance of International Payments 913
Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Exchange Rates 财政赤字对汇率的影响 921
财政赤字对汇率的影响 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Exchange Rates 921
Simulation Model of Macroeconomic Effects of Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字宏观经济效应的模拟模型 925
财政赤字宏观经济效应的模拟模型 Simulation Model of Macroeconomic Effects of Fiscal Deficit 925
Three Problems with the Usual Measure of the Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字一般计量方法的三个问题 930
财政赤字一般计量方法的三个问题 Three Problems with the Usual Measure of the Fiscal Deficit 930
财政赤字的融资途径 Financing Channels of Fiscal Deficits 932
Financing Channels of Fiscal Deficits 赤字的融资途径 932
I 935
Impact of Different Methods of Deficits Financing on Money Supply 赤字融资的不同方法对货币供给的影响 935
赤字融资的不同方法对货币供给的影响 Impact of Different Methods of Deficits Financing on Money Supply 935
C 943
Cent ral Bank Independence and Government Financing 中央银行的独立性与政府融资 943
中央银行的独立性与政府融资 Central Bank Independence and Government Financing 943
Restrictions on Fiscal Deficit Scale 财政赤字规模的制约因素 945
财政赤字规模的制约因素 Restrictions on Fiscal Deficit Scale 945
长期赤字的可行性 Feasibility of Permanent Deficit 947
Feasibility of Permanent Deficit 长期赤字的可行性 947
公债理论的历史回顾 Historical Survey of Public Debt Theories 950
Historical Survey of Public Debt Theories 公债理论的历史回顾 950
Economic Effects of Government Debt：A Survey 政府债务的经济影响：文献考察 955
政府债务的经济影响：文献考察 Economic Effects of Government Debt：A Survey 955
李嘉图等价定理 Ricardian Equivalence Theorem 970
Ricardian Equivalence Theorem 李嘉图等价定理 970
Domar Debt Burden Model 多马债务负担模型 978
多马债务负担模型 Domar Debt Burden Model 978
Assets Effects of Public Debt 公债的资产效应 979
公债的资产效应 Assets Effects of Public Debt 979
公债的总需求效应 Aggregate Demand Effects of Public Debt 984
Aggregate Demand Effects of Public Debt 公债的总需求效应 984
公债管理政策 Management Policy of Public Debt 990
Management Policy of Public Debt 公债管理政策 990
外债与经济增长 External Debt and Economic Growth 993
External Debt and Economic Growth 外债与经济增长 993
指数化公债的经济效应 Economic Effects of Indexed Public Debt 994
Economic Effects of Indexed Public Debt 指数化公债的经济效应 994
Markets for Government Securities in Developing Countries 发展中国家的政府证券市场 999
发展中国家的政府证券市场 Markets for Government Securities in Developing Countries 999
Fiscal Policy 财政政策 1005
财政政策理论 1005
财政政策 Fiscal Policy 1005
Development of Ideas about Fiscal Policy 财政政策思想的发展 1013
财政政策思想的发展 Development of Ideas about Fiscal Policv 1013
Objects of Fiscal Policy 财政政策的目标 1017
O 1017
财政政策的目标 Objects of Fiscal Policy 1017
财政政策目标间的相互作用 Interaction between Fiscal Policy Goals 1023
Interaction between Fiscal Policy Goals 财政政策目标间的相互作用 1023
Budgetary policy 预算政策 1028
预算政策 Budgetary Policy 1028
购买支出政策 Purchasing Expenditure Policy 1035
Purchasing Expenditure Policy 购买支出政策 1035
税收政策 Tax Policy 1036
Tax Policy 税收政策 1036
公债政策 Policy of Public Debts 1037
Policy of Public Debts 公债政策 1037
财政稳定器 Fiscal Stabilizer 1038
Fiscal Stabilizer 财政稳定器 1038
Norms of Fiscal Policy 财政政策准则 1044
财政政策准则 Norms of Fiscal Policy 1044
Fiscal Multiplier 财政乘数 1052
财政乘数 Fiscal Multiplier 1052
Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth 财政政策与经济增长 1061
财政政策与经济增长 Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth 1061
财政政策与经济稳定 Fiscal Policy and Economic Stability 1069
Fiscal Policy and Economic Stability 财政政策与经济稳定 1069
Fiscal Policy and Balance of Payment 财政政策与国际收支 1075
财政政策与国际收支 Fiscal Policy and Balance of Payment 1075
Fiscal and Monetary Policy Mix 财政货币政策搭配 1076
财政货币政策搭配 Fiscal and Monetary Policy Mix 1076
财政政策的作用时滞 Lags in the Operation of Fiscal Policy 1085
L 1085
Lags in the Operation of Fiscal Policy 财政政策的作用时滞 1085
Equilibrium Approach to Fiscal Policy 财政政策的均衡方法 1089
财政政策的均衡方法 Equilibrium Approach to Fiscal Policy 1089
财政杠杆 Fiscal Leverage 1099
Fiscal Leverage 财政杠杆 1099
Measuring the Influence of Fiscal Policy 财政政策影响的测度 1101
财政政策影响的测度 Measuring the Influence of Fiscal Policy 1101
Adj ustments for Unemployment Compensation in the Budget Balance 预算差额的失业补助金调整 1107
A 1107
辞条英汉对照目录 1107
预算差额的失业补助金调整 Adj ustments for Unemployment Compensation in the Budget Balance 1107
Approaches to Inflation-Adjustment in the Budget Balance 预算差额的通货膨胀调整方法 1109
预算差额的通货膨胀调整方法 Approaches to Inflation-Adjustment in the Budget Balance 1109
利率和汇率引致的预算差额变化 Interest Rate-Induced and Exchange Rate-Induced Budget Balance Changes 1111
Interest Rate-Induced and Exchange Rate-Induced Changes 利率和汇率引致的预算差额变化 1111
Estimation of Level of Structural Budget Balance 结构性预算差额水平的估计 1112
结构性预算差额水平的估计 Estimation of Level of Structural Budget Balance 1112
古典学派模型中的财政货币政策 Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Classical Model 1114
Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Classical Model 古典学派模型中的财政货币政策 1114
凯恩斯学派模型中的财政货币政策 Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Keynesian Model 1116
Fiscal and Monetary Policy inthe Keynesian Model 凯恩斯学派模型中的财政货币政策 1116
货币学派模型中的财政货币政策 Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Monetarist Model 1119
Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Monetarist Model 货币学派模型中的财政货币政策 1119
财政政策的可持续性 Sustainability of Fiscal Policy 1122
Sustainability of Fiscal Policy 财政政策的可持续性 1122
Fiscal Forecasting and User Simulation Model 财政预测与用户模拟模型 1124
财政预测与用户模拟模型 Fiscal Forecasting and User Simulation Model 1124
小型开放经济与财政政策 Small Open Economy and Fiscal Policy 1126
Small Open Economy and Fiscal Policy 小型开放经济与财政政策 1126
Large Open Economy and Fiscal Policy 大型开放经济与财政政策 1129
大型开放经济与财政政策 Large Open Economy and Fiscal Policy 1129
IS-LM Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy IS LM模型与财政货币政策 1133
IS-LM模型与财政-货币政策 IS-LM Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy 1133
Mundell-Fleming Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy 芒德尔-弗莱明模型与财政-货币政策 1145
芒德尔-弗莱明模型与财政-货币政策 Mundell-Fleming Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy 1145
R 1148
Real-Business-Cycle Model and Fiscal Policy 实际经济周期模型与财政政策 1148
实际经济周期模型与财政政策 Real-Business-Cycle Model and Fiscal Policy 1148
Fiscal Policy and Long-Run Economic Growth：A Survey 财政政策与长期经济增长：文献综述 1152
财政政策与长期经济增长：文献综述 Fiscal Policy and Long-Run Economic Growth：A Survey 1152
财政调整 Fiscal Adjustments 1164
Fiscal Adjustments 财政调整 1164
Savings in Developing Countries 1171
发展中国家的财政政策与储蓄动员 Fiscal Policy and the Mobilization of 1171
Fiscal Policy and the Mobilization of Savings in Developing Countries 发展中国家的财政政策与储蓄动员 1171
Endogenous Growth Theory and Fiscal Policy 内生增长理论与财政政策 1175
内生增长理论与财政政策 Endogenous Growth Theory and Fiscal Policy 1175
开放经济条件下的财政政策宏观经济计量模型 Macroeconometic Model of Fiscal Policy in an Open Economy 1180
Macroeconometic Model of Fiscal Policy in an Open Economy 开放经济条件下的财政政策宏观经济计量模型 1180
东欧国家的财政政策 Fiscal Policies in Eastern Europe 1188
Fiscal Policies in Eastern Europe 东欧国家的财政政策 1188
蒂布特模型 Tiebout Model 1203
Tiebout Model 蒂布特模型 1203
地方财政理论 1203
使用费 User Charges 1208
U 1208
User Charges 使用费 1208
政府间补助的经济效应 Economic Effects of Intergovern-mental Grants 1214
Economic Effects of Intergovernmental Grants 政府间补助的经济效应 1214
联邦制下政府间补助的经济合理性 Economic Rationale for Intergovern-mental Grants in a Federal System 1219
Economic Rationale for Intergovernmental Grants in a Federal System 联邦制下政府间补助的经济合理性 1219
美国州-地方政府的借债 State-Local Government Borrowing in U.S 1230
State-Local Government Borrowing in U.S. 美国州-地方政府的借债 1230
Costs and Supply of State and Local Goods and Services 州和地方物品与服务的成本和供给 1236
州和地方物品与服务的成本和供给 Costs and Supply of State and Local Goods and Services 1236