英语词句疑难解析PDF电子书下载

一、常用词语篇 1

1.语用学与外语教学 1

2.用a还是用the？ 9

3.Admittedly,Dr.Li is the best doctor in the community。这句话表达的是主动意义还是被动意义？ 18

4.A draper buys cloth by the roll,but sells it by the yard.这里 by 如何理解？ 22

5.A green husband or a cuckolded husband? 25

6.A series of panel discussions is scheduled for the business conference next week。这里动词谓语为何用单数形式？ 31

7.all but的用法 37

8.be all ears 40

9.不能变为被动形式的主动句 43

10.but作介词的一些用法 48

11.but作代词和连词的一些用法 51

12.double的用法 58

13.从every谈起 61

14.He is one of those students who is shy of speaking English in class。该句中的定语从句的谓语用单数还是用复数？ 66

15.人称代词he/she的回指与预指问题 70

16.量度动词的用法 74

17.I can't go to the film tonight,for I have much too much work to do。这句话对吗？ 76

18.I like the city,but I like the country better in that I have more friends in the country。这里“in that”引导什么从句？ 78

19.If anybody wants to give their names for the trip to Shanghai,will they please do it before lunch time？这句话正确吗？为什么用their,they而不用his/her或he/she？ 81

20.In our class,more than 40 percent of the students wear glass-es。句中40 percent后的谓语用单数形式还是用复数形式？ 85

21.It's beginning to rain。关于英语动词体貌的用法 88

22.John earns $ 32,000 a year at the outside。这里“at the outside”是什么意思？ 93

23.肯定的形式，否定的意义 95

24.肯定还是否定？ 99

25.Be it ever so humble,home is home。这是什么语法结构？ 106

26.Mr.Zhang has just bought a house for a song and will sell it sometime later at a good profit. 111

27.otherwise的用法 113

28.Rice is in great demand in the country。这句话表示被动意义还是主动意义？ 117

29.反意疑问句的用法 120

30.a)The room is two meters too wide.b)The room is two meters narrow。 这两句哪一句正确？ 125

31.There be的多种用法 127

32.There being/to be+NP结构 133

33.There is a tree on either side of the road。这里共有几颗树？ 137

34.These houses are selling very well。 这句话表示主动意义还是被动意义？ 141

35.They have made up their minds to bus it from Tianjin to Shanghai。请分析“bus it”的用法及含义 148

36.We come here to learn knowledge,and our teachers teach us knowledge。这种用法对吗？ 152

37.一些介词和介词短语的用法 157

38.英语词的多义与歧义问题 163

39.You have already more than repaid me。这句话如何理解？ 172

二、语言文化篇 175

40.Go to the bathroom,W.C.or restroom? 175

41.Let's go online和旧词新义(neologism)及新词语 180

42.“北京猿人”是Peking Man还是Beijing Man？ 186

43.从“me-generation”谈起 190

44.从“Things go better with Coke”谈起 192

45.口号、标语和告示中英语的误用 197

46.Welcome you to Beijing Hotel！这句话是否正确？ 202

47.英语颜色词的含义 207

48.英语倍数的表示法 214

49.形容词的词序规律 225

50.职务中“副”职英语如何翻译 229

51.英语静态动词 231

52.“西装”英语怎么说？ 238

53.英语词汇与文化 241

54.词汇、习语与翻译 248

55.现代英语新词语 256

56.英语动词的含义 266

57.英美人的姓名与称呼 272

58.英语的呼语 278

59.英语委婉语(euphemism)的用法。 286

60.英语语言中性别歧视现象 290

三、辨异表达篇 296

61.a third还是the third？ 296

62.abstract和summary的用法 299

63.all is,all are;all this,all that 302

64.and that,at that的用法 306

65.apologize,regret,sorry,forgive的用法 308

66.as such,such as 313

67.at table还是at the table？ 317

68.China,Chinese的用法 321

69.demolish,destroy,damage,ruin,exterminate 325

70.do with.do without,will do,make do,do by,dofor的用法 330

71.environment,surroundings,condition,circumstance 334

72.intellectual,intelligentsia,egghead的用法 337

73.into,in to的用法 341

74.journey,travel,trip,tour,outing,voyage,excursion,jaunt,junket 343

75.love,nil,zero,naught,nothing,cipher,zilch的用法 349

76.many a(time),many(times),many's the(time),many another 354

77.no less than,no less...than和not less than的用法 358

78.no more...than,not more...than，与not...any more than的用法 362

79.number,figure,numeral 368

80.of one's own,on one's own,into one's own的用法 372

81.onto,on to的用法 374

82.rain,a rain,rains 377

83.scene,scenery,sight,view 382

84.something like和something of的用法 386

85.worth,worthy,worthwhile的用法 391

附录 398

1.Key to the Exercises 398

2.参考文献 455