Borland C++ 3.0库函数参考手册PDF电子书下载

引言 1

1.1.1 例子程序 3

1.1 main的变元 3

第一章 main函数 3

1.3 main的返回值 5

1.2 使用-P选项（Pascal调用协议） 5

1.1.2 通配符参数 5

如何使用函数项 7

第二章 运行库 7

abs 8

abort 8

abswrite 9

absread 9

access 10

acos,acosl 11

alloca 12

allocmem,_dos_allocmem 13

arc 14

asctime 16

arg 16

asin,asiul 17

assert 18

atan,atanl 19

atexit 20

atan2,atan21 20

atof,_atold 21

atoi 22

bar 23

atol 23

bar3d 25

bcd 26

bdosptr 27

bdos 27

bioscom 28

bios_disk 30

biosdisk 33

biosequip 35

_bios_equiplist 36

bioskey 38

_bios_keybrd 39

biosmemory 41

biosprint 42

_bios_memsize 42

_bios_printer 43

_bios_serialcom 44

_bios_timeofday 47

biostime 47

bsearch 49

brk 49

cabs,cabsl 51

calloc 52

ceil,ceill 53

_cexit 54

_c_exit 54

cgets 55

_chain_intr 56

chdir 58

_chdrive 59

_chmod 60

chmod 61

chsize 62

circle 63

_clear87 64

cleardevice 65

clearerr 66

clearviewport 67

clock 68

_close,close 69

closegraph 70

closedir 70

clreol 71

complex 72

clrscr 72

conj 73

coreleft 74

contro187 74

cos,cosl 75

country 76

cosh,coshl 76

cputs 78

cprintf 78

_creat,_dos_creat 79

creat 80

creatnew 82

creattemp 83

ctime 84

cscanf 84

ctrlbrk 85

delline 86

delay 86

detectgraph 87

disable,_disable,_enable,_enable 90

difftime 90

_dos_close 92

div 92

_dos_creatnew 93

_dos_findfirst 95

dosexterr 95

_dos_findnext 97

_dos_getdiskfree 98

_dos_getdrive,_dos_setdrive 99

_dos_getfileattr,_dos_setfileattr 100

_dos_getftime,_dos_setftime 102

_dos_gettime,_dos_settime 103

_dos_getvect 104

_dos_setvect 105

_dos_write 106

drawpoly 108

dostounix 108

dup 110

dup2 111

ecvt 112

ellipse 113

__emit__ 115

eof 116

execl,execle,execlp,execlpe,execv,execve,execvp,execvpe 117

_exit 120

exit 121

fabs,fabsl 122

exp,expl 122

farcalloc 123

farfree 124

farcoreleft 124

farheapcheck 125

farheapcheckfree 126

farheapchecknode 128

farheapfillfree 129

farheapwalk 130

farmalloc 131

farrealloc 132

fclose 133

fcvt 134

fcloseall 134

fdopen 135

ferror 137

feof 137

fflush 138

fgetc 139

fgetchar 140

fgets 141

fgetpos 141

filelength 142

fileno 143

fillpoly 144

fillellipse 144

findfirst 146

findnext 147

floodfill 148

flushall 150

floor,floorl 150

_fmemset 151

_fmemicmp 151

_fmemccpy 151

_fmemchr 151

_fmemcmp 151

_fmemcpy 151

fnmerge 152

fmod,fmodl 152

fnsplit 153

fopen 155

FP_OFF,FP_SEG 156

_fpreset 157

fprintf 159

fputchar 160

fputc 160

fread 161

fputs 161

free 162

freemem,_dos_freemem 163

freopen 164

frexp,frexpl 165

fscanf 166

fseek 167

fsetpos 168

_fsopen 169

fstat,stat 171

ftime 173

ftell 173

_fstr 173

_fullpath 174

fwrite 175

gcvt 176

geninterrupt 177

getarccoords 178

getaspectratio 179

getbkcolor 181

getc 182

getch 183

getcbrk 183

getche 184

getchar 184

getcolor 185

getcurdir 186

getcwd 187

getdate,_dos_getdate,_dos_setdate,setdate 188

_getdcwd 189

getdefaultpalette 190

getdfree 191

getdisk,setdisk 192

getdrivename 193

_getdrive 193

getdta 194

getfat 195

getenv 195

getfillpattern 197

getfatd 197

getfillsettings 199

getftime,setftime 201

getgraphmode 202

getimage 204

getlinesettings 206

getmaxcolor 208

getmaxmode 209

getmaxx 210

getmaxy 211

getmodename 213

getmoderange 214

getpalette 215

getpalettesize 217

getpid 218

getpass 218

getpixel 219

gets 221

getpsp 221

gettext 222

gettextinfo 223

gettextsettings 224

gettime,settime 226

getvect,setvect 227

getviewsettings 228

getverify 228

getw 230

getx 231

gety 232

gmtime 233

gotoxy 234

graphdefaults 235

grapherrormsg 236

_graphfreemem 237

_graphgetmem 239

graphresult 240

harderr,hardresume,hardretn 242

_harderr 245

_hardresume 248

heapcheck 249

_hardretn 249

heapcheckfree 250

heapchecknode 251

heapfillfree 253

heapwalk 254

hypot,hypotl 255

highvideo 255

imag 256

imagesize 257

initgraph 258

inport 262

inp 262

inpw 263

inportb 263

insline 264

installuserdriver 265

installuserfont 267

int86 268

int86x 269

intdos 270

intdosx 271

intr 273

ioctl 274

isalpha 275

isalntum 275

isascii 276

iscntrl 277

isatty 277

isgraph 278

isdigit 278

islower 279

ispunct 280

isprint 280

isupper 281

isspace 281

itoa 282

isxdigit 282

keep,_dos_keep 283

kbhit 283

labs 287

ldiv 288

ldexp,ldexpl 288

lfind 289

line 290

linerel 291

lineto 292

localeconv 293

localtime 294

lock 295

locking 296

log,logl 298

log10,log101 299

longjmp 300

lrotl 301

lowvideo 301

_lrotr 302

lsearch 303

lseek 304

ltoa 305

_makepath 306

malloc 307

matherr,_matherrl 308

max 310

mbstowcs 311

mblen 311

memccpy,_fmemccpy 312

mbtowc 312

memcmp,_fmemcmp 313

memchr,_fmemchr 313

memcpy,_fmemcpy 314

memicmp,_fmemicmp 315

memmove 316

min 317

memset,_fmemset 317

MK_FP 318

mkdir 318

mktime 320

mktemp 320

modf,modfl 321

movedata 322

moverel 323

movmem 323

movetext 324

moveto 325

norm 326

normvideo 327

_open,_dos_open 328

nosound 328

open 330

opendir 332

outp 333

outpw 334

outport,outportb 334

outtext 335

outtextxy 336

_OvrInitEms 337

_OvrInitExt 338

parsfnm 339

peek 340

peekb 341

perror 342

pieslice 343

poke 344

polar 345

pokeb 345

poly,polyl 346

pow,powl 347

printf 348

pow10,pow101 348

putc 355

putchar 356

putch 356

putenv 357

putimage 358

putpixel 360

puttext 362

puts 362

putw 363

qsort 365

raise 366

randbrd 367

rand 367

randbwr 369

random 370

randomize 371

_read,_dos_read 372

read 374

readdir 375

realloc 376

real 376

rectangle 377

registerbgidriver 378

registerbgifont 379

remove 381

restorecrtmode 382

rename 382

rewind 384

rmdir 385

rewinddir 385

rmtmp 386

_rotl 387

sbrk 388

_rotr 388

scanf 389

_searchenv 396

searchpath 397

sector 398

segread 399

setactivepage 400

setallpalette 401

setaspectratio 404

setbkcolor 405

setblock,_dos_setblock 407

setbuf 408

setcbrk 409

setcolor 410

_setcursortype 411

setdta 412

setfillpattern 414

setfillstyle 415

setgraphbufsize 417

setgraphmode 419

setjmp 420

setlinestyle 421

setmem 424

setlocale 424

setmode 425

set_new_handler 426

setpalette 427

setrgbpalatte 429

settextjustify 430

settextstyle 432

setusercharsize 435

setvbuf 436

setverify 437

setviewport 438

setvisualpage 439

setwritemode 441

signal 442

sin,sinl 445

sinh,sinhl 446

sopen 447

sleep 447

sound 449

spawnl,spawnle,spawnlp,spawnlpe,spawnv,spawnve,spawnvp,spawnvpe450_splitpath 452

sqrt,sqrtl 454

sprintf 454

srand 455

sscanf 456

stime 458

_status87 458

stpcpy 459

strchr,_fstrchr 460

strcat,_fstrcat 460

strcmp 461

strcmpi 462

strcpy 463

strcoll 463

strcspn,_fstrcspn 464

strdup,_fstrdup 465

_strdate 465

strerror 466

_strerror 466

strftime 467

stricmp,_fstricmp 468

strlen,_fstrlen 469

strncat,_fstrncat 470

strlwr,_fstrlwr 470

strncmp,_fstrncmp 471

strncmpi 472

strnicmp,_fstrnicmp 473

strncpy,_fstrncpy 473

strnset,_fstrnset 474

strrchr,_fstrrchr 475

strpbrk,_fstrpbrk 475

strrev,_fstrrev 476

strspn,_fstrspn 477

strset,_fstrset 477

_strtime 478

strstr,_fstrstr 478

strtod,_strtold 479

strtok,_fstrtok 480

strtol 481

strupr,_fstrupr 482

strtoul 482

strxfrm 483

system 484

swab 484

tanh,tanhl 485

tan,tanl 485

tell 486

tempnam 487

textattr 488

textbackground 489

textcolor 490

textheight 492

textmode 493

textwidth 494

tmpfile 496

time 496

tmpnam 497

_tolower 498

toascii 498

tolower 499

toupper 500

_toupper 500

tzset 501

umask 502

ultoa 502

ungetch 504

ungetc 504

unixtodos 505

unlink 506

unlock 507

utime 508

va_arg,va_end,va_start 509

vfprintf 511

vfscanf 512

vprintf 513

vscanf 514

vsprintf 515

vsseanf 516

wcstombs 517

wctomb 517

wherex 518

wherey 518

window 519

_write 519

write 520

_argc 523

_ctype 523

_argv 523

daylight 523

_8087 523

第四章 全局变量 523

environ 524

errno、_doserrno、sys_errlist、sys_nerr 524

directvideo 524

_heaplen 527

_new_handler 527

_fmode 527

_osmajor、_osminor 528

_ovrbuffer 528

_stklen 529

_timezone 529

_psp 529

_version 530

_wscroll 530

_tzname 530

存取运行时间库源代码的原因 531

BorlandC++头文件 531

附录A 运行时间库分类 531

分类子程序 533

转换子程序 533

库子程序分类 533

诊断子程序 534

图形子程序 534

目录控制子程序 534

嵌入子程序 536

输入／输出子程序 536

接口子程序（DOS,8086,BIOS） 538

操作子程序 539

数学子程序 539

杂类子程序 541

进程控制子程序 541

存储子程序 541

时间和日期子程序 542

变量参数表子程序 542

文本窗口显示子程序 542