中国福建南部海洋鱼类图鉴 第2卷PDF电子书下载

福建省南部海洋鱼类标本采集地（厦门—东山沿海） 1

Marine Fish Sampling Sites in Southern Fujian(Xiamen-Dongshan) 1

鱼类外部形态和测量术语 2

Glossary of External Morphology and Measurement 2

软骨鱼纲Class Chondrichthyes 9

须鲨目Order Orectolobiformes 11

长尾须鲨科Family Hemiscylliidae 12

斑竹鲨属Genus Chiloscyllium 12

［1］灰斑竹鲨Chiloscyllium griseum Müller ＆ Henle,1838 12

豹纹鲨科Family Stegostomatidae 14

豹纹鲨属Genus Stegostoma 14

［2］豹纹鲨Stegostoma fasciatum(Hermann,1783) 14

真鲨目Order Carcharhiniformes 16

皱唇鲨科Family Triakidae 17

半皱唇鲨属Genus Hemitriakis 17

［3］日本半皱唇鲨Hemitriakis japonica(Müller ＆ Henle,1839) 17

半沙条鲨科Family Hemigaleidae 19

半沙条鲨属Genus Hemigaleus 19

［4］小口半沙条鲨Hemigaleus microstoma Bleeker,1852 21

真鲨科Family Carcharhinidae 21

真鲨属Genus Carcharhinus 21

［5］麦氏真鲨Carcharhinus macloti(Müller ＆ Henle,1839) 21

［6］铅灰真鲨Carcharhinus plumbeus(Nardo,1827) 22

［7］沙拉真鲨Carcharhinus sorrah(Müller ＆ Henle,1839) 24

鼬鲨属Genus Galeocerdo 25

［8］鼬鲨Galeocerdo cuvier(Péron ＆ Lesueur,1822) 25

弯齿鲨属Loxodon 26

［9］广鼻弯齿鲨Loxodon macrorhinus Müller ＆ Henle,1839 26

双髻鲨科Family Sphyrnidae 28

双髻鲨属Genus Sphyrna 28

［10］路易氏双髻鲨Sphyrna lewini(Griffith ＆ Smith,1834) 28

电鳐目Order Torpediniformes 30

双鳍电鳐科Family Narcinidae 31

双鳍电鳐属Genus Narcine 31

［11］黑斑双鳍电鳐Narcine maculata(Shaw,1804) 31

鳐目Order Rajiformes 33

圆犁头鳐科Family Rhinidae 34

圆犁头鳐属Genus Rhina 34

［12］圆犁头鳐Rhina ancylostoma Bloch ＆ Schneider,1801 34

鲼目Order Myliobatiformes 36

鲼科Family Myliobatidae 37

鹞鲼属Genus Aetobatus 37

［13］纳氏鹞鲼Aetobatus narinari(Euphrasen,1790) 37

辐鳍鱼纲Class Actinopterygii 39

鳗鲡目Order Anguilliformes 41

海鳝科Family Muraenidae 42

裸胸鳝属Genus Gymnothorax 42

［14］克里裸胸鳝Gymnothorax cribroris Whitley,1932 42

［15］黄边裸胸鳝Gymnothorax flavimarginatus(Rüppell,1830) 43

［16］鞍斑裸胸鳝Gymnothorax rueppellii(McClelland,1844) 44

蛇鳗科Family Ophichthidae 46

无鳍蛇鳗属Genus Apterichtus 46

［17］克氏无鳍蛇鳗Apterichtus klazingai(Weber,1913) 46

短体蛇鳗属Genus Brachysomophis 47

［18］须唇短体蛇鳗Brachysomophis cirrocheilos(Bleeker,1857) 47

盲蛇鳗属Genus Caecula 48

［19］小鳍盲蛇鳗Caecula pterygera Vahl,1794 49

丽蛇鳗属Genus Callechelys 49

［20］黑丽蛇鳗Callechelys kuro(Kuroda,1947) 49

小眼蛇鳗属Genus Ichthyapus 51

［21］大口小眼蛇鳗Ichthyapus vulturis(Weber ＆ de Beaufort,1916) 51

蛇鳗属Genus Ophichthus 52

［22］尖吻蛇鳗Ophichthus apicalis(Anonymos[Bennett],1830) 52

豆齿鳗属Genus Pisodonophis 53

［23］食蟹豆齿鳗Pisodonophis cancrivorus(Richardson,1848) 53

海鳗科Family Muraenesocidae 54

海鳗属Genus Muraenesox 54

［24］海鳗Muraenesox cinereus(Forssk？l,1775) 54

康吉鳗科Family Congridae 55

尾鳗属Genus Uroconger 55

［25］尖尾鳗Uroconger lepturus(Richardson,1845) 55

鸭嘴鳗科Family Nettastomidae 56

蜥鳗属Genus Saurenchelys 56

［26］线尾蜥鳗Saurenchelys fierasfer(Jordan ＆ Snyder,1901) 56

鲱形目Order Clupeiformes 57

锯腹鳓科Family Prisigasteridae 58

鳓属Genus Ilisha 58

［27］鳓Ilisha elongata(Anonymous[Bennett],1830) 58

鳀科Family Engraulidae 59

鲚属Genus Coilia 59

［28］七丝鲚Coilia grayii Richardson,1845 59

［29］凤鲚Coilia mystus(Linnaeus,1758) 60

侧带小公鱼属Genus Stolephorus 61

［30］康氏侧带小公鱼Stolephorus commersonnii Lacepéde,1803 61

稜鳀属Genus Thryssa 63

［31］汉氏稜鳀Thryssa hamiltonii Gray,1835 63

［32］中颌稜鳀Thryssa mystax(Bloch ＆ Schneider,1801) 64

鲱科Family Clupeidae 65

花鰶属Genus Clupanodon 65

［33］花鰶Clupanodon thrissa(Linnaeus,1758) 65

斑鰶属Genus Konosirus 66

［34］斑鰶Konosirus punctatus(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1846) 66

海鰶属Genus Nematalosa 67

［35］圆吻海鰶Nematalosa nasus(Bloch,1795) 67

小沙丁鱼属Genus Sardinella 68

［36］金色小沙丁鱼Sardinella aurita Valenciennes,1847 68

胡瓜鱼目Order Osmeriformes 70

胡瓜鱼科Family Osmeridae 71

新银鱼属Genus Neosalanx 71

［37］陈氏新银鱼Neosalanx tangkahkeii(Wu,1931) 71

香鱼属Genus Plecoglossus 72

［38］中华香鱼Plecoglossus altivelis chinensis Wu ＆ Shan,2005 72

鳕形目Order Gadiformes 73

长尾鳕科Family Macrouridae 74

腔吻鳕属Genus Coelorhynchus 74

［39］多棘腔吻鳕Coelorhynchus multispinulosus Katayama,1942 74

鼬鳚目Order Ophidiiformes 75

鼬鳚科Family Ophidiidae 76

鼬鳚属Genus Ophidion 76

［40］黑边鼬鳚Ophidion muraenolepis Günther,1880 76

颌针鱼目Order Beloniformes 77

鱵科Family Hemiramphidae 78

鱵属Genus Hemiramphus 78

［41］斑鱵Hemiramphus far(Forssk？l,1775) 78

异鳞鱵属Genus Zenarchopterus 79

［42］蟾异鳞鱵Zenarchopterus buffonis(Valenciennes,1847) 79

颌针鱼科Family Belonidae 80

扁颌针鱼属Genus Ablennes 80

［43］横带扁颌针鱼Ablennes hians(Valenciennes,1846) 80

圆颌针鱼属Genus Tylosurus 81

［44］鳄形圆颌针鱼Tylosurus crocodilus crocodilus(Péron ＆ Le Sueur,1821) 81

金眼鲷目Order Beryciformes 83

松球鱼科Family Monocentridae 84

松球鱼属Genus Monocentris 84

［45］日本松球鱼Monocentris japonica(Houttuyn,1782) 84

金鳞鱼科Family Holocentridae 86

锯鳞鱼属Genus Myripristis 86

［46］凸颌锯鳞鱼Myripristis berndti Jordan ＆ Evermann,1903 86

［47］白边锯鳞鱼Myripristis murdjan(Forssk？l,1775) 87

新东洋鳂属Genus Neoniphon 89

［48］黄带新东洋鳂Neoniphon aurolineatus(Liénard,1839) 89

棘鳞鱼属Genus Sargocentron 90

［49］点带棘鳞鱼Sargocentron rubrum(Forssk？l,1775) 90

刺鱼目Order Gasterosteiformes 92

海龙科Family Syngnathidae 93

海马属Genus Hippocampus 93

［50］刺海马Hippocampus histrix Kaup,1856 93

［51］库达海马Hippocampus kuda Bleeker,1852 94

［52］莫氏海马Hippocampus mohnikei Bleeker,1853 95

烟管鱼科Family Fistulariidae 97

烟管鱼属Genus Fistularia 97

［53］无鳞烟管鱼Fistularia commersonii Rüppell,1838 97

［54］鳞烟管鱼Fistularia petimba Lacepède,1803 99

鲉形目Order Scorpaeniformes 100

鲉科Family Scorpaenidae 101

短鳍蓑鲉属Genus Dendrochirus 101

［55］美丽短鳍蓑鲉Dendrochirus bellus(Jordon ＆ Hubbs,1925) 101

拟鳞鲉属Genus Paracentropogon 103

［56］红鳍拟鳞鲉Paracentropogon rubripinnis(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1843) 103

蓑鲉属Genus Pterois 105

［57］魔鬼蓑鲉Pterois volitans(Linnaeus,1758) 105

鲉属Genus Scorpaena 107

［58］小口鲉Scorpaena miostoma Günther,1877 107

拟鲉属Genus Scorpaenopsis 108

［59］须拟鲉Scorpaenopsis cirrosa(Thunberg,1793) 108

平鲉属Genus Sebastes 110

［60］许氏平鲉Sebastes schlegelii Hilgendorf,1880 110

粗头鲉属Genus Trachicephalus 111

［61］胆星粗头鲉Trachicephalus uranoscopus(Bloch ＆ Schneider,1801) 111

绒皮鲉科Family Aploactinidae 113

疣鲉属Genus Aploactis 113

［62］相模湾疣鲉Aploactis aspera(Richardson,1845) 113

绒棘鲉属Genus Paraploactis 114

［63］鹿儿岛绒棘鲉Paraploactis kagoshimensis(Ishikawa,1904) 114

鲂鳞科Family Triglidae 116

绿鳍鱼属Genus Chelidonichthys 116

［64］棘绿鳍鱼Chelidonichthys spinosus(McClelland,1844) 116

红娘鱼属Genus Lepidotrigla 118

［65］翼红娘鱼Lepidotrigla alata(Houttuyn,1782) 118

［66］日本红娘鱼Lepidotrigla japonica(Bleeker,1854) 119

［67］小鳍红娘鱼Lepidotrigla microptera Günther,1873 121

鲬科Family Platycephalidae 123

丝鳍鲬属Genus Elates 123

［68］丝鳍鲬Elates ransonnettii(Steindachner,1876) 123

棘线鲬属Genus Grammoplites 124

［69］横带棘线鲬Grammoplites scaber(Linnaeus,1758) 124

瞳鲬属Genus Inegocia 126

［70］日本瞳鲬Inegocia japonica(Tilesius,1812) 126

鲬属Genus Platycephalus 127

［71］鲬Platycephalus indicus(Linnaeus,1758) 127

六线鱼科Family Hexagrammidae 129

六线鱼属Genus Hexagrammos 129

［72］斑头六线鱼Hexagrammos agrammus(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1843) 129

［73］大泷六线鱼Hexagrammos otakii Jordan ＆ Starks,1895 130

鲈形目Order Perciformes 131

双边鱼科Family Ambassidae 132

双边鱼属Genus Ambassis 132

［74］裸头双边鱼Ambassis gymnocephalus(Lacepede,1802) 132

鮨科Family Serranidae 133

拟花鮨属Genus Pseudanthias 133

［75］红带拟花鮨Pseudanthias rubrizonatus(Randall,1983) 133

石斑鱼科Family Epinephelidae 135

九棘鲈属Genus Cephalopholis 135

［76］横纹九棘鲈Cephalopholis boenak(Block,1790) 135

石斑鱼属Genus Epinephelus 137

［77］布氏石斑鱼Epinephelus bleekeri(Vaillant,1878) 137

［78］褐带石斑鱼Epinephelus bruneus Bloch,1793 138

［79］点带石斑鱼Epinephelus coioides(Hamilton,1822) 140

［80］带点石斑鱼Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus(Peters,1865) 141

［81］鞍带石斑鱼Epinephelus lanceolatus(Bloch,1790) 142

［82］云纹石斑鱼Epinephelus moara(Temminck and Schlegel,1842) 143

鸢鮨属Genus Triso 145

［83］鸢鮨Triso dermopterus(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1842) 145

大眼鲷科Family Priacanthidae 146

大眼鲷属Genus Priacanthus 146

［84］长尾大眼鲷Priacanthus tayenus Richardson,1846 146

天竺鲷科Family Apogonidae 148

天竺鲷属Genus Apogon 148

［85］黑边天竺鲷Apogon ellioti Day,1875 148

［86］半线天竺鲷Apogon semilineatus Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1842 149

鹦天竺鲷属Genus Ostorhinchus 150

［87］宽条鹦天竺鲷Ostorhinchus fasciatus(White,1790) 150

鱚科Family Sillaginidae 152

鱚属Genus Sillago 152

［88］杂色鱚Sillago aeolus Jordan ＆ Evermann,1902 152

［89］少鳞鱚Sillago japonica Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1843 153

弱棘鱼科Family Malacanthidae 154

方头鱼属Genus Branchiostegus 154

［90］白方头鱼Branchiostegus albus Dooley,1978 154

鯕鳅科Family Coryphaenidae 155

鯕鳅属Genus Coryphaena 155

［91］鯕鳅Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus,1758 155

军曹鱼科Family Rachycentridae 156

军曹鱼属Genus Rachycentron 156

［92］军曹鱼Rachycentron canadum(Linnaeus,1766) 156

科Family Echeneidae 157

短属Genus Remora 157

［93］短Remora remora(Linnaeus,1758) 157

鲹科Family Carangidae 158

副叶鲹属Genus Alepes 158

［94］克氏副叶鲹Alepes kleinii(Bloch,1793) 158

若鲹属Genus Carangoides 159

［95］青羽若鲹Carangoides coeruleopinnatus(Rüppell,1830) 159

大甲鲹属Genus Megalaspis 160

［96］大甲鲹Megalaspis cordyla(Linnaeus,1758) 160

似鲮属Genus Scomberoides 162

［97］康氏似鲹Scomberoides commersonnianus Lacepède,1801 162

［98］革似鲹Scomberoides tol(Cuvier,1832) 163

小条？属Genus Seriolina 164

［99］黑纹小条？Seriolina nigrofasciata(Rüppell,1829) 164

鲳鲹属Genus Trachinotus 165

［100］布氏鲳鲹Trachinotus blochii(Lacepède,1801) 165

鲾科Family Leiognathidae 167

马鲾属Genus Equulites 167

［1 01］条马鲾Equulites rivulatus(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1845) 167

鲾属Genus Leiognathus 168

［102］细纹鲾Leiognathus berbis(Valenciennes,1835) 168

［103］短棘鲾Leiognathus equulus(Forssk？l,1775) 169

乌鲂科Family Bramidae 171

长鳍乌鲂属Genus Taractichthys 171

［104］斯氏长鳍乌鲂Taractichthys steindachneri(D？derlein,1883) 171

笛鲷科Family Lutjanidae 172

笛鲷属Genus Lutjanus 172

［105］红鳍笛鲷Lutjanus erythopterus Bloch,1790 172

梅鲷科Family Caesionidae 173

鳞鳍梅鲷属Genus Pterocaesio 173

［106］黑带鳞鳍梅鲷Pterocaesio tile(Cuvier,1830) 173

仿石鲈科Family Haemulidae 175

胡椒鲷属Genus Plectorhinchus 175

［107］花尾胡椒鲷Plectorhinchus cinctus(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1843) 175

石鲈属Genus Pomadasys 176

［108］大斑石鲈Pomadasys maculatus(Bloch,1793) 176

金线鱼科Family Nemipteridae 177

金线鱼属Genus Nemipterus 177

［109］深水金线鱼Nemipterus bathybius Snyder,1911 177

裸颊鲷科Family Lethrinidae 179

裸颊鲷属Genus Lethrinus 179

［110］红裸颊鲷Lethrinus rubrioperculatus Sato,1978 179

鲷科Family Sparidae 180

棘鲷属Genus Acanthopagrus 180

［11 1］黑棘鲷Acanthopagrus schlegeli(Bleeker,1854) 180

石首鱼科Family Sciaenidae 182

黑姑鱼属Genus Atrobucca 182

［112］黑姑鱼Atrobucca nibe(Jordan ＆ Thompson,1911) 182

叫姑鱼属Genus Johnius 183

［113］皮氏叫姑鱼Johnius belangerii(Cuvier,1830) 183

［114］鳞鳍叫姑鱼Johnius distinctus(Tanaka,1916) 184

黄鱼属Genus Larimichthys 186

［115］大黄鱼Larimichthys crocea(Richardson,1846) 186

？属Genus Miichthys 187

［116］？Miichthys miiuy(Basilewsky,1855) 187

黄姑鱼属Genus Nibea 189

［117］黄姑鱼Nibea albiflora(Richardson,1846) 189

［118］元鼎黄姑鱼Nibea chui Trewavas,1971 190

牙？属Genus Otolithes 191

［119］红牙？Otolithes ruber(Bloch ＆ Schneider,1801) 191

银姑鱼属Genus Pennahia 193

［120］截尾银姑鱼Pennahia anea(Bloch,1793) 193

原黄姑鱼属Genus Protonibea 194

［121］双棘原黄姑鱼Protonibea diacanthus(Lacepède,1802) 194

羊鱼科Family Mullidae 196

副绯鲤属Genus Parupeneus 196

［122］黄带副绯鲤Parupeneus chrysopleuron(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1843) 196

大眼鲳科Family Monodactylidae 197

大眼鲳属Genus Monodactylus 197

［123］银大眼鲳Monodactylus argenteus(Linnaeus,1758) 197

鸡笼鲳科Family Drepaneidae 199

鸡笼鲳属Genus Drepane 199

［124］条纹鸡笼鲳Drepane longimana(Bloch ＆ Schneider,1801) 199

蝴蝶鱼科Family Chaetodontidae 200

蝴蝶鱼属Genus Chaetodon 200

［125］贡氏蝴蝶鱼Chaetodon guentheri Ahl,1923 200

［126］弯月蝴蝶鱼Chaetodon selene Bleeker,1853 202

少女鱼属Genus Coradion 203

［127］少女鱼Coradion chrysozonus(Cuvier,1831) 203

鯻科Family Terapontidae 205

牙鯻属Genus Pelates 205

［128］四带牙鯻Pelates quadrilineatus(Bloch,1790) 205

突吻鯻属Genus Rhynchopelates 206

［129］尖突吻鯻Rhynchopelates oxyrhynchus(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1842) 206

鯻属Genus Terapon 208

［130］细鳞鯻Terapon jarbua(Forssk？l,1775) 208

［131］鯻Terapon theraps Cuvier,1829 209

？科Family Cirrhitidae 211

金？Genus Cirrhitichthys 211

［132］金？Cirrhitichthys aureus(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1842) 211

赤刀鱼科Family Cepolidae 212

棘赤刀鱼属Genus Acanthocepola 212

［133］印度棘赤刀鱼Acanthocepola indica(Day,1888) 212

隆头鱼科Family Labridae 214

海猪鱼属Genus Halichoeres 214

［134］云斑海猪鱼Halichoeres nigrescens(Bloch ＆ Schneider,1801) 214

［135］细棘海猪鱼Halichoeres tenuispinis(Günther,1862) 215

拟隆头鱼属Genus Pseudolabrus 216

［136］红项拟隆头鱼Pseudolabrus eoethinus(Richardson,1846) 216

紫胸鱼属Genus Stethpjulis 218

［137］断纹紫胸鱼Stethojulis terina Jordan ＆ Snyder,1902 218

苏彝士隆头鱼属Genus Suezichthys 219

［138］细长苏彝士隆头鱼Suezichthys gracilis(Steindachner ＆ D？derlein,1887) 219

绵鳚科Family Zoarcidae 220

绵鳚属Genus Zoarces 220

［139］长绵鳚Zoarces elongatus Kner,1868 220

线鳚科Family Stichaeidae 221

笠鳚属Genus Chirolophis 221

［140］日本笠鳚Chirolophis japonicus Herzenstein,1890 221

肥足科Family Pinguipedidae 222

拟鲈属Genus Parapercis 222

［141］眼斑拟鲈Parapercis ommatura Jordan ＆ Snyder,1902 222

毛背鱼科Family Trichonotidae 224

毛背鱼属Genus Trichonotus 224

［142］毛背鱼Trichonotus setiger Bloch ＆ Schneider,1801 224

鲈科Family Percophidae 225

棘吻鱼属Genus Acanthaphritis 225

［143］须棘吻鱼Acanthaphritis barbata(Okamura ＆ Kishida,1963) 225

玉筋鱼科Family Ammodytidae 226

布氏筋鱼属Genus Bleekeria 226

［144］箕作布氏筋鱼Bleekeria mitsukurii Jordan ＆ Evermann,1902 226

［145］绿鳗布氏筋鱼Bleekeria viridianguilla(Fowler,1931) 227

科Family Uranoscopidae 228

属Genus Uranoscopus 228

［146］少鳞Uranoscopus oligolepis Bleeker,1878 228

塘鳢科Family Eleotridae 230

乌塘鳢属Genus Bostrychus 230

［147］中华乌塘鳢Bostrychus sinensis Lacepède,1801 230

脊塘鳢属Genus Butis 231

［148］锯脊塘鳢Butis koilomatodon(Bleeker,1849) 231

鰕虎鱼科Family Gobiidae 233

刺鰕虎鱼属Genus Acanthogobius 233

［149］斑尾刺鰕虎鱼Acanthogobius ommaturus(Richardson,1845) 233

韁鰕虎鱼属Genus Amoya 234

［150］犬牙韁鰕虎鱼Amoya caninus(Valenciennes,1837) 234

［151］绿斑韁鰕虎鱼Amoya chlorostigmatoides(Bleeker,1849) 236

大弹涂鱼属Boleophthalmus 237

［152］大弹涂鱼Boleophthalmus pectinirostris(Linnaeus,1758) 237

舌鰕虎鱼属Genus Glossogobius 239

［153］斑纹舌鰕虎鱼Glossogobius olivaceus(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1845) 239

衔鰕虎鱼属Genus Istigobius 240

［154］康培衔鰕虎鱼Istigobius campbelli(Jordan ＆ Snyder,1901) 240

犁突鰕虎鱼属Genus Myersina 242

［155］长丝犁突鰕虎鱼Myersina filifer(Valenciennes,1837) 242

狼牙鰕虎鱼属Genus Odontamblyopus 244

［156］拉氏狼牙鰕虎鱼Odontamblyopus lacepedii(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1845) 244

缟鰕虎鱼属Genus Tridentiger 245

［157］双带缟鰕虎鱼Tridentiger bifasciatus Steindachner,1881 245

裸颊鰕虎鱼属Genus Yongeichthys 247

［158］云斑裸颊鰕虎鱼Yongeichthys nebulosus(Forssk？l,1775) 247

白鲳科Family Ephippidae 248

燕鱼属Genus Platax 248

［159］燕鱼Platax teira(Forssk？l,1775) 248

金钱鱼科Family Scatophagidae 250

金钱鱼属Genus Scatophagus 250

［160］金钱鱼Scatophagus argus(Linnaeus,1766) 250

篮子鱼科Family Siganidae 251

篮子鱼属Genus Siganus 251

［161］褐篮子鱼Siganus fuscescens(Houttuyn,1782) 251

镰鱼科Family Zanclidae 253

镰鱼属Genus Zanclus 253

［162］角镰鱼Zanclus cornutus(Linnaeus,1758) 253

刺尾鱼科Family Acanthuridae 255

鼻鱼属Genus Naso 255

［163］短吻鼻鱼Naso brevirostris(Cuvier,1829) 255

［164］单板鼻鱼Naso thynnoides(Cuvier,1829) 256

带鱼科Family Trichiuridae 257

沙带鱼属Genus Lepturacanthus 257

［165］沙带鱼Lepturacanthus savala(Cuvier,1829) 257

鲭科Family Scombridae 258

羽鳃鲐属Genus Rastrelliger 258

［166］羽鳃鲐Rastrelliger kanagurta(Cuvier,1816) 258

鲭属Genus Scomber 260

［167］日本鲭Scomber japonicus Houttuyn,1782 260

马鲛属Genus Scomberomorus 261

［168］康氏马鲛Scomberomorus commerson(Lacepède,1800) 261

长鲳科Family Centrolophidae 262

刺鲳属Genus Psenopsis 262

［169］刺鲳Psenopsis anomala(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1844) 262

鲳科Family Stromateidae 263

鲳属Genus Pampus 263

［170］银鲳Pampus argenteus(Euphrasen,1788) 263

鲽形目Order Pleuronectiformes 265

鳒科Family Psettodidae 266

鳒属Genus Psettodes 266

［171］大口鳒Psettodes erumei(Bloch ＆ Schneider,1801) 266

牙鲆科Family Paralichthyidae 267

斑鲆属Genus Pseudorhombus 267

［172］大齿斑鲆Pseudorhombus arsius(Hamilton,1822) 267

［173］少牙斑鲆Pseudorhombus oligodon(Bleeker,1854) 269

鲆科Family Bothidae 270

鲆属Genus Bothus 270

［174］繁星鲆Bothus myriaster(Temminck ＆ Schlegel,1846) 270

鳒鲆属Genus Psettina 272

［175］丝指鳒鲆Psettina filimana Li ＆ Wang,1982 272

冠蝶科Family Samaridae 274

斜颌鲽属Genus Plagiopsetta 274

［176］舌形斜颌鲽Plagiopsetta glossa Franz,1910 274

舌鳎科Family Cynoglossidae 276

舌鳎属Genus Cynoglossus 276

［177］焦氏舌鳎Cynoglossus joyneri Günther,1878 276

须鳎属Genus Paraplagusia 277

［178］双线须鳎Paraplagusia bilineata(Bloch,1787) 277

鲀形目Order Tetraodontiformes 279

三刺鲀科Family Triacanthidae 280

三刺鲀属Genus Triacanthus 280

［179］双棘三刺鲀Triacanthus biaculeatus(Bloch,1786) 280

鳞鲀科Family Balistidae 281

黄鳞鲀属Genus Xanthichthys 281

［180］黑带黄鳞鲀Xanthichthys caeruleolineatus Randall,Matsuura ＆ Zama,1978 281

单角鲀科Family Monacanthidae 283

单角鲀属Genus Monacanthus 283

［181］中华单角鲀Monacanthus chinensis(Osbeck,1765) 283

马面鲀属Genus Thamnaconus 285

［182］黄鳍马面鲀Thamnaconus hypargyreus(Cope,1871) 285

［183］绿鳍马面鲀Thamnaconus septentrionalis(Günther,1874) 286

鲀科Family Tetraodontidae 288

叉鼻鲀属Genus Arothron 288

［184］星斑叉鼻鲀Arothron stellatus(Bloch ＆ Schneider,1801) 288

多纪鲀属Genus Takifugu 289

［185］菊黄多纪鲀Takifugu flavidus(Li,Wang ＆ Wang,1975) 289

窄额鲀属Genus Torquigener 291

［186］橙斑窄额鲀Torquigener pallimaculatus Hardy,1983 291

主要参考文献 293