历史的概要 英文版PDF电子书下载

INTRODUCTION 1

1．THE EARTH IN SPACE AND TIME 4

2．THE RECORD OF THE ROCKS 7

3．NATURAL SELECTION AND THE CHANGES OF SPECIES 11

4．THE INVASION OF THE DRY LAND BY LIFE 15

5．THE AGE OF REPTILES 19

6．THE AGE OF MAMMALS 26

7．THE ANCESTRY OF MAN 31

8．THE NEANDERTHAL MEN,AN EXTINCT RACE 36

9．THE LATER POSTGLACIAL PAL？OLITHIC MEN,THE FIRST TRUE MEN 42

10．NEOLITHIC MAN IN EUROPE 48

11．EARLY THOUGHT 58

12．THE RACES OF MANKIND 67

13．THE LANGUAGES OF MANKIND 73

14．THE FIRST CIVILIZATIONS 83

15．SEA PEOPLES AND TRADING PEOPLES 99

16．WRITING 108

17．GODS AND STARS,PRIESTS AND KINGS 114

18．SERFS,SLAVES,SOCIAL CLASSES,AND FREE INDIVIDUALS 126

19．THE HEBREW SCRIPTURES AND THE PROPHETS 141

20．THE ARYAN-SPEAKING PEOPLES IN PREHISTORIC TIMES 155

21．THE GREEKS AND THE PERSIANS 167

22．GREEKTHOUGHT IN RELATION TO HUMAN SOCIETY 194

23．THE CAREER OF ALEXANDER THE GREAT 209

24．SCIENCE AND RELIGION AT ALEXANDRIA 231

25．THE RISE AND SPREAD OF BUDDHISM 239

26．THE TWO WESTERN REPUBLICS 256

27．FROM TIBERIUS GRACCHUS TO THE GOD-EMPEROR IN ROME 288

28．THE C？SARS BETWEEN THE SEA AND THE GREAT PLAINS OF THE OLD WORLD 308

29．THE BEGINNINGS,THE RISE,AND THE DIⅥSIONS OF CHRISTIANITY 337

30．SEVEN CENTURIES IN ASIA 370

31．MUHAMMAD AND ISLAM 393

32．CHRISTENDOM AND THE CRUSADES 421

33．THE GREAT EMPIRE OF JENGIS KHAN AND HIS SUCCESSORS 464

34．THE RENASCENCE OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION 486

35．PRINCES,PARLIAMENTS,AND POWERS 535

36．THE NEW DEMOCRATIC REPUBLICS OF AMERICAAND FR ANCE 579

37．THE CAREER OF NAPOLEON BONAPARTE 628

38．THE REALITIES AND IMAGINATIONS OF THE ETEENTH CENTURY. 649

39．THE INTERNATIONAL CATASTROPHE OF 1914 705

40．THE NEXT STAGE OF HISTORY 767

CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE 780