写作教程 4 教师用书 4PDF电子书下载

1 Understanding Research 1

Fundamentals of ResearchTypes of ResearchRequirements of Research 1

2 Choosing a Research Topic 9

Criteria in Topic SelectionSteps in Topic Selection 9

3 Conducting Preliminary Research（Ⅰ）—Library Research 15

Using the LibraryInternet Research 15

4 Conducting Preliminary Research（Ⅱ）—Field Research 27

Common Field Research MethodsGetting Information from Field Research 27

5 Writing a Research Proposal 37

Importance of Writing a ProposalMajor Components of a ProposalWriting of an Adequate Proposal 37

6 Writing a Working Outline 49

Purpose of Writing an OutlineFormats of OutlinesTypes of OutlinesConstruction of an Outline 49

7 Composing the Draft 59

Purpose of DraftingOrganizing Your DraftIntegrating Information into Your Draft 59

8 Finalizing the Paper 69

How to Document SourcesHow to Revise and Edit a PaperHow to Write the Supplementary Parts 69

9 Evaluating Sample Papers 77