高等教育“十三五”规划教材 工程热力学与传热学 双语PDF电子书下载

第1章 绪论 1

1.1能源与热能利用 1

1.2工程热力学与传热学的研究内容及研究方法 2

Chapter 1 Preface 4

1.1 Energy Resources and Utilization of Thermal Energy 4

1.2 Main Contents and Study Methods of Engineering Thermodynamics ＆Heat Transfer 5

第2章 热力学基本概念 7

2.1热力系统 7

2.2工质的热力状态及基本状态参数 8

2.3平衡状态、状态公理及状态方程 11

2.4准平衡过程与可逆过程 12

2.5热力循环 13

思考与练习题 15

Chapter 2 Basic Concept of Thermodynamics 16

2.1 Thermodynamic System 16

2.2 Thermodynamic States and Basic Properties 18

2.3 Equilibrium State， State Postulate and State Equation 20

2.4 Quasi-equilibrium Process and Reversible Process 21

2.5 Thermodynamic Cycle 23

第3章 热力学第一定律 25

3.1热力系统的储存能 25

3.2系统与外界传递的能量 26

3.3闭口系统能量方程 31

3.4开口系统能量方程 33

3.5开口系统稳定流动能量方程及其应用 35

思考与练习题 39

Chapter 3 The First Law of Thermodynamics 41

3.1 Total Energy of a System 41

3.2 Energy Transfer by Heat，Work or Mass 43

3.3 Energy Balance for Closed Systems 48

3.4 Energy Balance for Open Systems 49

3.5 Energy Balance for Steady-Flow Processes 50

第4章 理想气体的热力性质与热力过程 55

4.1理想气体状态方程 55

4.2理想气体热力学性质 56

4.3理想气体的典型热力过程 61

4.4理想混合气体 72

思考与练习题 75

Chapter 4 Thermodynamic Properties and Processes of Ideal-gas 77

4.1 The Ideal Gas State Equation 77

4.2 The Thermodynamic Properties of Ideal Gas 78

4.3 Typical Thermodynamic Processes of Ideal-gas 82

4.4 Ideal-gas Mixture 87

第5章 热力学第二定律 91

5.1热力学第二定律的实质与表述 91

5.2卡诺循环与卡诺定理 94

5.3熵 98

5.4孤立系统的熵增原理与作功能力损失 102

思考与练习题 105

Chapter 5 The Second Law of Thermodynamics 107

5.1 Essence and Statements of the Second Law of Thermodynamics 107

5.2 The Carnot Cycle and Carnot Theorems 110

5.3 Entropy 112

5.4 The Increase of Entropy Principle and Loss of Conversion Ability of Heat to Work 116

第6章 水蒸气与湿空气 119

6.1水蒸气的产生过程及p—v图和T—s图 119

6.2水蒸气性质表及焓熵图 122

6.3水蒸气的热力过程 124

6.4湿空气性质 125

6.5湿空气的焓—湿图及热湿比 129

6.6湿空气的热力过程 131

思考与练习题 132

Chapter 6 Water Vapor and Atmospheric Air 133

6.1 Phase Change Process of Water 133

6.2 Water Vapor Tables and Enthalpy-Entropy Diagram for Steam 136

6.3 Thermodynamic Processes of Water Vapor 137

6.4 State of Atmospheric Air and its State Properties 138

6.5 Psychrometric Chart（h-d Chart） and Heat Humidity Ratio 142

6.6 Thermodynamic Process of Atmospheric Air 144

第7章 动力循环与制冷循环 145

7.1蒸汽动力循环 145

7.2活塞式内燃机循环 148

7.3空气压缩制冷循环 151

7.4蒸汽压缩制冷循环 153

思考与练习题 155

Chapter 7 Power Cycle and Refrigeration Cycles 156

7.1 Steam Power Cycle 156

7.2 Gas Power Cycle with Internal Combustion Engines 158

7.3 Air-compression Refrigeration Cycles 161

7.4 The Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle 163

第8章 导热 165

8.1导热概述 165

8.2导热问题的数学描述 167

8.3稳态导热 169

8.4非稳态导热 175

思考与练习题 178

Chapter 8 Heat Conduction 179

8.1 Introduction to Heat Conduction 179

8.2 Mathematical Description of Heat Conduction 181

8.3 Steady-state Conduction 184

8.4 Transient Conduction 188

第9章 对流换热 192

9.1对流换热概述 192

9.2对流边界层 195

9.3对流换热微分方程组 196

9.4相似原理及量纲分析 198

9.5管内流动 200

9.6管外流动 202

9.7自然对流 205

思考与练习题 207

Chapter9 Convection Heat Transfer 209

9.1 Convection Heat Transfer Overview 209

9.2 The Convection Boundary Layers 212

9.3 Convection Transfer Differential Equations 214

9.4 Similar Principle and Dimensional Analysis 216

9.5 Internal Tube Flow 219

9.6 External Tube Flow 220

9.7 Free Convection 222

第10章 辐射换热 225

10.1热辐射的基本概念 225

10.2热辐射的基本定律 229

10.3辐射换热计算 234

思考与练习题 238

Chapter 10 Radiation Heat Transfer 240

10.1 Basic Concept of Thermal Radiation 240

10.2 Basic Law of Thermal Radiation 244

10.3 The Calculation of Radiation Heat Transfer 248

第11章 传热过程及换热器 253

11.1传热过程 253

11.2换热器 255

11.3传热的强化与削弱 258

思考与练习题 260

Chapter 11 Heat Transfer Process and Heat Exchangers 261

11.1 Heat Transfer Process 261

11.2 Heat Exchangers 263

附录1饱和水与饱和水蒸气的热力性质表（以温度为序） 266

附录2饱和水与饱和水蒸气的热力性质表（以压力为序） 268

参考文献 270