语音与语言处理 自然语言处理、计算语言学和语音识别导论 英文版PDF电子书下载

1 Introduction 35

Ⅰ Words 51

2 Regular Expressions and Automata 51

3 Words and Transducers 79

4 N-Grams 117

5 Part-of-Speech Tagging 157

6 Hidden Markov and Maximum Entropy Models 207

Ⅱ Speech 249

7 Phonetics 249

8 Speech Synthesis 283

9 Automatic Speech Recognition 319

10 Speech Recognition:Advanced Topics 369

11 Computational Phonology 395

Ⅲ Syntax 419

12 Formal Grammars of English 419

13 Syntactic Parsing 461

14 Statistical Parsing 493

15 Features and Unification 523

16 Language and Complexity 563

Ⅳ Semantics and Pragmatics 579

17 The Representation of Meaning 579

18 Computational Semantics 617

19 Lexical Semantics 645

20 Computational Lexical Semantics 671

21 Computational Discourse 715

Ⅴ Applications 759

22 Information Extraction 759

23 Question Answering and Summarization 799

24 Dialogue and Conversational Agents 847

25 Machine Translation 895

Bibliography 945

Author Index 995

Subject Index 1007