计算机专业英语 科技交流与科技论文写作PDF电子书下载

PART 1 METHODOLOGIES & SKILLS 1

Chapter1 How to Make a Research Presentation 2

1.1 When Do We Need to Make a Presentation? 2

1.2 The Structure of a Presentation 2

1.3 Sample 2

1.4 Pay Attention 6

1.5 Practical Tricks 6

Exercises 7

Appendix Ⅰ 8

Appendix Ⅱ 8

Appendix Ⅲ 8

Chapter 2 How to Write a Scientific Paper 10

2.1 The Clear Structure of a Scientific Paper 10

2.2 Abstract 10

2.3 Introduction and Conclusion 11

2.4 Main Body of a Paper 13

2.5 Reference 13

2.6 Useful Tricks 13

Exercises 14

Appenaix Ⅰ 15

Appendix Ⅱ 18

Chapter 3 How to Write a Ph.D./Master Thesis 25

3.1 The Common Structure of a Thesis 25

3.2 Cover Page 25

3.3 Abstract 26

3.4 Acknowledgements 27

3.5 Table of Contents and List of Figures/Tables 27

3.6 Chapters 27

3.7 List of Publications 27

3.8 Bibliography 27

Exercises 27

Appendix Ⅰ 28

Appendix Ⅱ 32

Chapter 4 How to Attend an International Conference 33

4.1 Purpose 33

4.2 Call for Paper(CFP) 33

4.3 Write and Submit a Paper to an International Conference 38

4.4 Notification of Acceptance 38

4.5 Apply for a Visa 39

4.6 Present a Paper 39

Exercises 39

Appendix Ⅰ 40

Appendix Ⅱ 46

Chapter 5 How to Submit a Paper to a Top Journal/Transaction 47

5.1 Prepare and Submit 47

5.2 Submission Confirmation 47

5.3 Paper Decision 48

5.4 Reviewer's Comments 50

5.5 Revise and Submit the Final Paper 55

Exercises 55

Appendix Ⅰ 55

Appendix Ⅱ 59

Chapter 6 How to Search for Information on the Internet 63

6.1 Search Sites 63

6.2 Full Text Access 63

6.3 Database Index 64

Exercises 65

Appendix Ⅰ 65

Appendix Ⅱ 65

Chapter 7 How to Select a Research Subject 67

7.1 Follow Your Interest 67

7.2 Attend to New Theory or Technology 67

7.3 Think Independently 67

7.4 Search Literature Extensively 67

7.5 Interdisciplinary Research Provides New Opportunity 68

Exercises 68

Appendix 68

PART 2 NEW TECHNOLOGIES 71

Chapter 8 Geographic Information System (GIS) 72

8.1 What is GIS? 72

8.2 GIS Technology 72

8.3 Feature of GIS 73

8.4 The Future of GIS 74

Exercises 75

Appendix 75

Chapter 9 Communication by Avatars 76

9.1 What is Avatar? 76

9.2 Purpose 76

9.3 Technology 77

9.4 Challenges and Emerging Trends 80

9.5 Summary 82

Exercises 82

Appendix 83

Chapter 10 Natural Language Processing 84

10.1 What is Natural Language Processing(NLP)? 84

10.2 Difficulties 84

10.3 Major Tasks in NLP 85

10.4 Evaluation of Natural Language Processing 86

Exercises 87

Appendix 87

Chapter 11 Content-based Image Retrieval 89

11.1 What is Content-based Image Retrieval? 89

11.2 Content Comparison Techniques 89

11.3 Semantic Image Retrieval 90

11.4 New Media 91

11.5 Future Directions 91

Exercises 94

Appendix 95

Chapter 12 Molecular Dynamics Simulation 96

12.1 Molecular Dynamics(MD) 96

12.2 Areas of Application 96

12.3 Molecular Dynamics Algorithm-Parallel Computing 97

12.4 Major Software for MD Simulations 98

12.5 The Aims of Molecular Dynamics Simulation 99

Exercises 99

Appendix 100

Chapter 13 OpenGL Technology 101

13.1 What is OpenGL(Open Graphics Library)Technology? 101

13.2 Design 101

13.3 OpenGL 3.0 102

Exercises 104

Appendix 104

Chapter 14 Distance Learning 105

14.1 What is Distance Learning? 105

14.2 Electronic Learning 105

14.3 Virtual Learning Environment(VLE) 106

Exercises 106

Appendix 107

Chapter 15 Semantic Web 108

15.1 Definition 108

15.2 Purpose 108

15.3 Skeptical Reactions 109

15.4 Components 109

Exercises 110

Appendix 110

Chapter 16 Ontology 124

16.1 Definition 124

16.2 Components of Ontologies 125

16.3 Elements 125

16.4 Ontology Languages 128

Exercises 128

Appendix 128

Part 3 ADVICES ＆ EXAMPLES 130

Chapter 17 Ten Rules for a Successful Presentation 131

17.1 Use the Same Language of the Listener 131

17.2 Keep SMART 131

17.3 Plan and Schedule Your Presentation 132

17.4 Keep It Short and Simple(KISS) 132

17.5 Make Your Audience Active Instead of Reactive 132

17.6 Structure Your Thinking and Make It Visible 133

17.7 Don't Let the Listener Lose His Way 133

17.8 Use Stimulus 134

17.9 Use Pictures 134

17.10 Make the Start Attractive and the End Memorable 134

Chapter 18 Promoting International Science and Technology Collaboration 135

18.1 Introduction 135

18.2 Studyingin Japan as aForeign Student 138

18.3 Research Culture in Japan 139

18.4 Japanese Research Style 140

18.5 Establishing a Joint Research During a Visiting Stay in Switzerland 141

18.6 Practical Information on Conducting Research in Japan 142

18.7 Practical Information on Studying in Japan 144

附录A 参考译文 146

第1部分 方法和技巧 146

第1章 如何做研究报告 146

第2章 如何写科技论文 147

第3章 如何写博士／硕士论文 151

第4章 如何参加国际会议 152

第5章 怎样向顶级期刊／学报投稿 157

第6章 怎样上网检索信息 163

第7章 怎样选择研究课题 165

第2部分 前沿技术 166

第8章 地理信息系统 166

第9章 借助虚拟人交流 168

第10章 自然语言处理 173

第11章 基于内容的图像检索 175

第12章 分子动力学模拟 180

第13章 OpenGL技术 182

第14章 远程学习 185

第15章 语义网 186

第16章 本体论 188

第3部分 建议和榜样 190

第17章 成功演讲的十大准则 190

第18章 推进国际科学与技术合作 193

附录B 参考论文 201

Web Image Search via Automatic Image Annotation and Translation 201

Humanoid Personalized Avatar Through Multiple Natural Language Processing 212

附录C 英语论文写作自查表 218

附录D 学位论文写作自查表 220

附录E 总单词表 221

附录F Suggested Answers for Discussion 242

参考文献 250