许国璋主编《英语》词语自学手册PDF电子书下载

1．a 1

2．a,one 1

3．a bit,a little 2

4．a matter of,about,almost(nearly),approximate,around,or so,some 2

5．a number of,the number of 6

6．absolute construction 6

7．absorb,be absorbed in 7

8．accept,receive 8

9．accompany 8

10．accomplish,complete,finish 9

11．account for 10

12．acquaint 11

13．act(v．),behave,perform act(n．),action 13

14．add 15

15．address,speak to 16

16．after,from,since 17

17．after all 20

18．after,in 21

19．age 22

20．agree 22

21．air 23

22．alike,like, 24

23．alive(see"be alive with") 24

24．all 24

25．all at once 25

26．all+comparative degree 26

27．all the while 26

28.allow,let,permit,promise 27

29.all walks of life 28

30.alone,lonely 28

31．although 30

32．always,often,periodically,regularly 30

33．analyzing a sentence 31

34．animal,beast,brute,creature 32

35.answer,reply,respond 33

36．anxious,eager 35

37．any,every,some 35

38．anyone who would 36

39．appear 37

40．appositive clause 37

41．arouse,arise 38

42．arrange 38

43．arrive 39

44．article 39

45．as 40

46．as…as 41

47．as far as 41

48．as good as 42

49．as if,as though 43

50．as it is,as it was,as it were 43

51．as,like 45

52．ag long as 46

53．as soon as,the moment,no sooner…than 47

54．as to 49

55．as well 50

56．as well as 50

57．ask(w.s.) 51

58．assign,assignment 52

59．associate with,connect 53

60．at 54

61．at a loss 54

62．at all 54

63．at(close)hand 55

64．at length 55

65．at one time,at a time,at times 55

66．at the age of 56

67．at the cost of,for the benefit of 57

68．at the end(of),at an end,in the end 57

69．attract 58

70．attributive clauses 59

71．attributive clause with a preposition 60

72．avenue,street,road,path,highway,track 60

73．bank 62

74．banner,flag 62

75．bare infinitive 63

76．base on/upon 63

77．be about to do 63

78．be afraid of 64

79．be alive with 65

80．be+a period of time+present participle 65

81．be at sb 66

82．be aware that/of 66

83．be clear about sth 66

84．be deep in a book 67

85．be delighted,delightful 67

86．be gone 68

87．be ill with misery 68

88．be inclined to(think,believe,etc.) 69

89．be known to+inf,be known to/by+n.,be known as,be known for 69

90．be lost in,be at a loss 70

91．be mistaken,make a mistake 70

92．be nasty(about) 71

93．be not but 72

94．be/feel obliged to do sth.be obliged to sb 72

95．be occupied with(in) 73

96．be of 73

97．be on one's guard against sth 75

98．be opposed to,oppose+obj 75

99．be particular about,in particular 76

100．be ready to do sth 76

101．be safe,be safe from 77

102．be scared of 78

103．be sure of,be sure about,be sure of doing,be sure to do 78

104．be taken aback 79

105．be through(with) 80

106．be used to(doing)sth.used to do sth 80

107．beat,hit,knock,strike 82

108．because,for 83

109．because of,due to,owing to,thanks to 84

110．before 87

111．before,until 89

112．before long,long before 89

113．begin 90

114．beginning 92

115．believe,believe in 92

116．besides,except,except for 93

117．big,large,great 97

118．borrow,lend 98

119．both(…and…) 99

120．break away(from) 101

121．break into 102

122．break off 103

123．bright,brighten up 103

124．bring,take 104

125．bring…in(to)line(with),in line with 104

126．bring up 105

127．broad,wide 106

128．build,construct,erect,establish,found,set up 106

139．burst out,burst into 107

130．burst upon 108

131．bus 108

132．but,can but,can not but 108

133．but then 109

134．buy in,buy out 110

135．by,in,on 110

136．by,with 111

137．by accident,on purpose 113

138．by word of mouth 113

139．call 115

140．cannot…without 116

141．cannot tear oneself away from 119

142．care about,care for,take care of 119

143．carry away,be carried away 120

144．catch sb. out 121

145．cause 121

140．change 122

147．China,China's,Chinese 122

148．cleaning 123

149．clear…be clear about,clear up 124

150．climate,weather 125

151．come about,occur,chance 125

152.come after 126

153．come down to,come down with 127

154．come in with 128

155.come into being 128

156.come one's way,get in one's way,go on one's way 128

157.come to+number,come to+place,come to +infinitive 129

158.come to it 130

159．come upon 131

160.commit,commit oneself to 131

101．company 132

102．compare to,compare with,be comparable to,be comparable with 133

163．concern,coneerned,be concerned over/about/for 134

164．condition,case,circumstances 135

165．confide to sb.,confide in sb 137

166．consult 137

167．continuous tense 138

168.count 139

169.count,calculate,estimate 140

170.country,nation,state,land,the powers 141

171．cure,heal,treat 142

172．damp,wet,moist,humid 144

173.dare,need 145

174．date back to,date from 146

175．decide 147

170．declarative question 147

177．depend on 148

178．die(from) 148

179．distinct,clear,plain 149

180．divide,separate 149

181．do 150

182．do one's hair 151

183．do with 152

184．doubt 153

185．downstairs 154

186．drag,drag on,drag on sb． 154

187．draw sb.out 155

188．dream about/of 156

189．drench in(tears),burst into(tears) 156

190．dress,have on,put on,wear 157

191．drink in 161

192．drive 162

193．drug,medicine 162

194．due(to),be due 163

195．each,every 165

196．earn,earn the name of 168

197．either 168

198．either…or…,neither…nor 169

199．else 170

200．emerge,issue,emanate 171

201．engage 172

202．enjoy 172

203．enough 173

204．ensure,assure 174

205．especial(ly),special(ly),particular(ly) 175

206．evening,night,far into the night 177

207．every four years 177

208．every little while 178

209．examine 178

210．examination,test,quiz 178

211．expect 179

212．eye 180

213．face 182

214．factory,mill,plant,works 183

215．fall 184

216．fall into the hands of 184

217．familiar to,familiar with 185

218．family,home,house 185

219．farm 187

220．fear 188

221．feed 188

222．feel 189

223．few,little 189

224．fetch 190

225．fight 190

226．finally,at last,in the end 190

227．find 191

228．find oneself…,find oneself/sb． in,find…in 192

229．find out 193

230．find sb.doing sth． 195

231．finish 195

232．flare up 196

233．follow 196

234．foolish,silly,stupid 197

235．for 198

236．for sb./sth 199

237．forget 200

238．for sale,on sale,at the sale 200

239．for sb.'s sake 201

240．free 201

241．fresh 202

242．from time to time 203

243．from top to bottom 203

244．fuss 204

245．game,sport 205

246．gather,collect,assemble 205

247．gaze at 206

248．get 206

249．get down to sth./to doing sth./to business 207

250．get in touch with,keep in touch with,be in touch with,be touched with 209

251．get into 209

252．get on sb.'s nerves 210

253．get on,get on with 210

254．get oneself into trouble 211

255．get rid of 211

256．get sth.right 211

257．get to do sth 212

258．give 213

259．give off 214

260．give rise to 215

261．give sb.the sack 215

262．give way to,give in,give out 216

263．go 217

264．go by,pass+adv．/prep． 218

265．go for 219

266．go into,go out 219

267．go on with sth.,go on doing sth.,go on to do sth 220

268．go th rounds 221

269．go to bed,go to sleep 221

270．go too far,go so far as to 222

271．go(do)without,go with 223

272．go wrong,do wrong,do sb． wrong 224

273．gold,golden 225

274．grab off 225

275．greet 225

276．hand in 227

277．hand out 227

278．happen,occur,take place 227

279．hardly 231

280．have faith in 232

281．have(had)gone 232

282．have got 233

283．have in mind sth 233

284．have no business to do sth 234

285．have nothing to show for,there is nothing 234

286．have sorne(any,no,little,a better,etc.)idea of sth 235

287．have no regret(s) 235

288．have one's own way 236

289．have sb.do sth.,have sth.done 236

290．have sth.at heart 238

291．have sth.on sb.,have sth.on one's person 238

292．head,head for 238

293．hear,hear of(about),hear from 239

294．help 240

295．high,tall 241

296．hold out 241

297．holiday,vacation 242

298．honour 242

299．hope 243

300．host(hostess),host country,to be host to,to play host to/act as host to 244

301．house,residence 244

302．How are you?How do you do?(ways for greetings) 245

303．How was it! 245

304．hurry 246

305．hurt,injure,wound 246

306．if,whether,provided that,on condition that 249

307．if one cannot do sth.,if one can do sth 250

308．ignore,neglect 251

309．imagine 252

310．impression 252

311．in 253

312．in,with 254

313．in a light vein 254

314．in case,if,in case of,in the case of,in any case,in most cases,in one's case 254

315．in favour of,in one's favour 256

316．in good repair,in bad repair,out of repair,under repair 257

317．in hand,at hand 257

318．in here,in there 259

319．in prison 259

320．insist 260

321．in spite of(+n.) 261

322．instead,instead of,in place of 261

323．interfere with,interfere in 263

324．in the course of 264

325．in the first place 265

326．in the flick of an eye 265

327．in the shortest possible time 266

328．in the sun,under the sun,in the shade 266

329．in the wake of 267

330．in time 267

331．invite 268

332．It has got round that 268

333．It is a matter of 269

334．It is+adj.+of sb.+to do sth 269

335．It is good to do sth 270

336．It is just like sb.to do sth． 271

337．It is no use doing sth./What is the use of(doing sth.) 272

338．It is+{strange wonderful etc.}+that-clause(subjune.v.) 272

339．It is+(time)+too+adj 273

340．It is too+adj.+n.+to do sth 273

341．It seemed/looked as if sb.were 274

342．It takes…to do sth 274

343．It was not to be found.It was not found 275

344．It was not without 275

345．It was some time before 276

346．item ＆ programme 277

347．join,take part in 279

348．joke,joke with sb.about,play a trick on 280

349．journey,trip,tour,voyage,travel,excursion 281

350．keep at something 284

351．keep off 284

352．keep out 285

353．keep sb.or sth.doing,keep doing sth.,keep on doing sth 285

354．kind,kindly 286

355．kind,sort,species 287

356．know 287

357．know…by heart 289

358．land 290

359．lap 290

360．lay ＆ lie 291

361．lay out,design 291

362．lead,lead…in 292

363．learn ＆ study 293

364．leave 294

365．let…off 295

366．let's 296

367．lie,stand,be situated,be located 296

368．light 297

369．light up 298

370．like 298

371．like that/this 299

372．likely,probable,possible 299

373．link,connect 300

374．listen 300

375．little ＆ small 301

376．live,dwell,inhabit,reside 302

377．live on,live by,live off 303

378．long 304

379．look about,look into,look on,look up 305

380．look back 306

381．look out for,look out 306

382．look upon sth.as one's duty 307

383．Lose one's head(sen ses),Lose oneself/one's way 308

384．lose oneself in 308

385．made from,made of,made out of,made up of 310

386．make clear 311

387．make entries in 311

388．make fun of 312

389．make one's way 312

390．make out,make out of 313

391．make sure 314

392．make up,make up for,made up of 315

393．manage,try 315

394．many a,many 317

395．marry,marriage 318

396．match 319

397．matter 319

398．me 320

399．mean 320

400．meet,meet with 321

401．meet,meeting,gathering,rally,conference,session,congress,assembly,banquet,party 323

402．mind 326

403．miss 327

404．move 328

405．must do,must have done 328

406．mutter insults against 330

407．name after(from)sb． 331

408．never 331

409．next to 332

410．newspaper 333

411．no,not a 333

412．nominative absolute 334

413．non-restrictive attributive clause 336

414．not…but 337

415．noise,sound,voice 337

416．not only/merely…but also 338

417．not without 339

418．noting but…;no…but 339

419．now 340

420．now that,seeing(considering)that 341

421．observe 344

422．occur to sb 344

423．of us comrades,of our comrades 345

424．on 345

425．on+gerund,in+gerund,after+gerund 346

426．on me 347

427．on the way,on one's way 347

428．on to 348

429．once 349

430．once in a while 349

431．one…and 349

432．one cannot think of…without thinking of 350

433．one day,some day 351

434．only 351

435．or 351

436．or more,odd 352

437．ought to,must,have to 353

438．out of place 355

439．owe,owe to,owe sb． some money,owe sb.sth 355

440．parenthesis 358

441．part with,to part company with 358

442．participate,take part in 359

443．pass 360

444．pass on…to 360

445．past continuous tense 361

446．pat sb．on the shoulder 361

447．pay for,pay off,pay up 362

448．peep into 363

449．person,people 363

450．pick up,pick oneself up 364

451．picture,painting,drawing 365

452．pigeon coos 365

453．plague 365

454．play 366

455．play out,play on 367

456．plenty(of) 367

457．poem,poet,poetry,poets 368

458．policeman,constable 368

459．practise(practice) 368

460．prefer 369

461．prepare,prepare for,be prepared for,get ready for 369

462．present…to…(v.),present(n.),present(adj.) 371

463．present continuous tense 372

464．present tense 372

465．press,press for,be pressed 372

466．pride of place 373

467．project,deesign,plan 373

468．promise,consent,permit 374

469．pronounce 375

470．propose,suggest 375

471．put in a word for 377

472．put sb.in charge of sth 378

473．put sb.off 379

474．put sth.at one's disposal,(sth.be at one's disposal) 379

475．put up 380

476．put up with 381

477．quarters 382

478．read of(about) 383

479．reckon,reckon up 383

480．regard…as 384

481．regret 384

482．regularly,periodically,often(frequently),always 385

483．remember 386

484．remind sb.of sth.,remind sb.to do sth 387

485．replace,replacement,substitute,substitution 388

486．reserve,reserved,silenee,silent 389

487．retire for the night 390

488．rhetorical question 390

489．roll in,roll up 390

490．running,continuous,continual 391

491．run along 392

492．run someone in 392

493．run out of 393

494．—'s 394

495．say,tell,speak,talk 394

496．search(v. ＆ n.),search for/after,search out,search+obj.+for 396

497．see(to it)that 398

498．seek the advice of,seek the assistance of 399

499．seem 399

500．sell sth.at a profit 400

501．send 400

502．sense 401

503．sentence of implied condition 402

504．set about,set our 402

505．set an example to,follow one's example 403

506．set…on fire,set fire to 403

507．set upon 404

508．settle a question,solve a problem 405

509．Shall I/we…?Will you…?/…,will you? 405

510．shame,shameful,ashamed 406

511．short of,lack,want 408

512．should 409

513．…should…but 410

514．show 410

515．show(no)sign of 411

516．shut oneself up,shut out,shut off 412

517．simile,metaphor 412

518．simply 413

519．sit 413

520．so 414

521．so as to,in order to 415

522．so/such…that…,so that 416

523．soaked through 418

524．some,some…or other 418

525．somehow 419

526．something 420

527．speak for itself,speak for 420

528．speech,address,lecture,report,talk(n.) 421

529．spend,cost,take 422

530．stack of,a lot of 424

531．staff 424

532．stand in awe+prep． 425

533．start 425

534．start sb.on(in doing),start on 426

535．starve out,go hungry 426

536．stay put 427

537．stick to 427

538．stir,stir up 428

539．stop,cease 428

540．subject,title 429

541．subjunctive mood 429

542．succeed 431

543．such…as to 432

544．such as(such…as),the same…as,…as(as…),the same…that 432

545．sure,certain 435

546．surprise 436

547．surround 437

548．swarm with 438

549．take 439

550．take(a)pride in 440

551．take offence 440

552．take on somebody 441

553．take pains 441

554．take passage on 442

555．take pleasure in,be fond of,be interested in,be keen on 443

556．take the view that 443

557．take to somebody 443

558．talent,genius,gift 444

559．tear 445

560．tell 447

561．than 448

562．thankful,grateful,obliged 448

563．the same as/with 449

564．the story goes that 450

565．then and there,there and then 451

566．there/come,now/come,come/now,now 451

567．there is no question of 452

568．there is nothing more(adj.)than to inf.it is most important for sb.to do sth 452

569．there is one boy in a thousand 453

570．think 453

571．think of doing sth.,think of sth． 455

572．this,next,last,before,every 456

573．till,untill 456

574．tilt,tip,slant,slope 458

575．times 459

576．tired out,tired of,tired with 460

577．to 460

578．to the relief of 462

579．to this day,to a(the)day, 462

580．town 463

581．transfer 464

582．travel,voyage,trip,tour,journey 464

583．treat 465

584．triumph,victory 466

585．trouble 467

586．true of 467

587．true to one's word 468

588．try 468

589．turn 469

590．turn down 470

591．turn off,turn over 470

592．turn out,It turns out that 471

593．turn…to…,turn…into 472

594．use 473

595．wait on(upon),wait on/at tables 474

596．walk 474

597．want,need 475

598．watch out for 476

599．way+clause 477

600．wear away/off/out 478

601．welcome 479

602．well 480

603．what is more 480

604．what of that? 481

605．what time,when 481

606．what would I not have given to be able to do a certain thing 481

607．when 482

608．when,while,as 484

609．where to go 485

610．while 486

611．will 487

612．win,win over 489

613．wind, 489

614．wipe out,wipe off 489

615．wish 489

616．wish for 492

617．with 492

618．without 494

619．wood,words 495

620．word 496

621．word for word 496

622．work at,work on,work out 497

623．worth,worthy,worth while 498

624．would 500

625．would/had rather do sth.than do sth.else,would prefer doing sth.to doing sth.else,prefer to do sth.rather than(to)do 501

626．write 502